74/1958 Coll.
Decree
Minister of the Interior
of 5 April 2004. November 1958
of the full text of Act No. 194/1949 Coll. on acquisition and loss
Czechoslovak citizenship
According to the article. (IV) No 72/1958 Coll., which amends and supplements the provisions on
acquisition and loss of Czechoslovak citizenship, I declare in
Annex the full text of Act No. 194/1949 Coll. on acquisition and loss
Czechoslovak citizenship, as follows from amended.
House in r.
Annex
Law
of 13 October. July 1949
# 194 Sb.
on the acquisition and loss of Czechoslovak citizenship, as amended by
resulting from the amended
The National Assembly of the Republic passed on this
the Act:
PART THE FIRST
THE ACQUISITION OF CITIZENSHIP
§ 1
The birth of
(1) the child that is born on the territory of the Czechoslovak Republic and whose
the father or mother is a citizen of, the birth of citizenship.
(2) a child who is born in a foreign country, the birth of the State
citizenship if they are citizens, its father and mother; a child who is born in
abroad and whose father or mother is a citizen, while the other parent is
a stranger to take citizenship, if the agreed by the Executive
the authority of the District National Committee at the request of parents, which is
citizen. A request for approval may be made within one year of birth.
(3) a child who was found at an early age in the territory of the Czechoslovak
the Republic is a citizen of, until it is proved that it has a different State
jurisdiction.
§ 2
By marriage
(1) a foreigner acquires nationality through marriage with a citizen, if the
the Executive authority of the District National Committee at its request, with the acquisition of
consent. A request for approval may be made before the marriage, by
However, within six months after him. Even if consent was granted after the marriage, looking
the applicant as if it acquired the nationality on the date of the marriage.
(2) nationality shall become a stranger to her, with children under 15 years of age,
which contained his application.
§ 3
The granting of an
(1) country of citizenship can be granted at the request of persons who reside in the territory of
The Czechoslovak Republic continuously for at least five years, and in the acquisition
citizenship shall cease to be, if they are not homeless, its existing
nationality.
(2) country of citizenship grants the Ministry of the Interior; in cases worthy of
Special consideration may grant citizenship to the applicant and that
does not meet the conditions laid down in paragraph 1.
(3) the spouses can apply for a grant of citizenship in the common
the request; request each spouse shall be assessed separately. Children under the age of 15
years that their father or mother was conceived in its request, the
citizenship, along with the father and the mother.
§ 4
Státoobčanský promise
(1) the acquisition of nationality by marriage and the granting of citizenship
becomes for persons over 15 years of effective only the oath of Office of the
text: "I promise on my honour and conscience that I will always be true and committed to
(committed and dedicated) The Czechoslovak Republic and its people's
the Democratic establishment, and that I will duly fulfil all obligations of its
the citizen (her right). "
(2) only in exceptional cases, it may be the composition of státoobčanského
the promise by the Ministry of the Interior remitted.
PART TWO
LOSS OF CITIZENSHIP
§ 5
Cancelled
§ 6
The release of the
(1) the citizenship shall cease to be the one who is released from the State of a volume
at his own request. Citizenship shall cease on the date of receipt of the instrument of
the release of the.
(2) spouses may apply for release from citizenship in a common
the request; request each spouse shall be assessed separately. Children under the age of 15
years that their father or mother was conceived in its request, the
citizenship together with the father or the mother.
§ 7
Detention order
(1) the Ministry of the Interior can state citizenship to the person who is odníti
staying in a foreign country, and
developed or developing) in any way hostile action of the State
or one that can porušiti the interest of the State, or
(b)) after leaving the territory of the Czechoslovak Republic illegally, or
(c)) will not return to the motherland to the deadline, at least within 30 days (from the
overseas within 90 days), from the date of receipt of the request of the Ministry of the Interior to
return.
(2) the Ministry of the Interior may also odníti citizenship to a person who
He still has a different nationality or who are staying abroad
continuously for a period of 5 years without a valid document, Czechoslovakia
giving entitlement to residence in a foreign country.
(3) if the notification of the decision to revoke the citizenship or challenges
referred to in paragraph 1 (b). c) into your own hands, you may find it difficult to apply
be replaced by public decree.
§ 8
Members of the family
(1) the Czechoslovak State citizen does not lose the marriage with
a foreigner or with the homeless of citizenship.
(2) the loss of the nationality of one of the spouses does not affect the State
citizenship of the other spouse or the children, unless this Act provides otherwise.
PART THREE
The JURISDICTION of the
§ 9
(1) unless otherwise provided for in this Act, make decisions in matters of
of the nationality of the executive authorities of the district national committees. The Executive
the authority of the District National Committee also accepts a státoobčanský promise and
certified by the citizens of the country of citizenship on the form, the text of which provides for the
the Ministry of the Interior. This does not affect certification of citizenship in
civil licences (law of December 19, 1957, no. 75 Coll.
civil licences).
(2) the territorial jurisdiction is determined according to the place of residence. If a participant does not have control
of residence in the territory of the country, governed by the jurisdiction referred to in his last place of residence
in the territory of the country; not if he resides in the territory of the country or if the place of residence unknown
or questionable, decide on the citizenship of the Czechs executive body
the relevant national Committee in Prague, of the citizenship of the Slovaks
the executive body of the National Committee in Bratislava, and unless the Čech or
Slovak shall be determined by the local jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Interior.
PART FOUR
THE PROVISIONS OF THE FINAL
§ 10
(1) the initial effective date of this Act shall expire
General provisions on the acquisition and loss of citizenship.
In particular, it shall be deleted:
1. the provisions of section 28, the second sentence and sections 29, 30, 31 and 32. Cust. ^ *)
2. patent vystěhovalecký of 24 September. in March 1832, no. 2557 mixtures.
the Court,
3. the decrees of the courtly offices governing the matter of citizenship, the
4. the Act. article. L/1879 on the acquisition and loss of citizenship and Cust. article.
IV/1886 on the naturalization of mass repatriantů,
5. the provisions of sections 2 and 3 of the law of 9 July 2004. April 1920, no. 236 Coll.
are added and amended the existing provisions on the acquisition and loss of
citizenship and the rights of the home in the Republic of Czechoslovakia,
6. Decree of the Minister of the Interior from 15 October. December 1926, no. 255 Coll.
certificate of nationality in the Czech Republic, as amended by Decree
from day 1. July 1928, no. 108 Coll.
7. the Act of 29 January 2004. in May 1947, no. 102 Coll. on acquisition and loss
Czechoslovak citizenship through marriage.
(2) this law shall be without prejudice to the law of 29 July. April 1930, no. 60 Sb.
implementing the Convention of 16 October. July 1928 between Czechoslovakia and
The United States of North America, and naturalization, the Act of 12 June 2001.
April 1946, no. 76 Coll. on citizenship compatriots returning
to the homeland, the Act of 13 June 2005. September 1946, no. 179 Coll. on granting
citizenship countrymen from Hungary, and the Act of 28 June. April 1948
# 107 Coll., extending the deadline to submit applications for
of the nationality of the pilgrims returning to their homeland.
§ 11
Detailed rules for the implementation of this Act, the Minister of the Interior of the soul can
by regulation.
§ 12
This Act shall take effect on 1 January 2000. ^ ^ ** October 1949), makes it
Minister of the Interior, in agreement with the participating members of the Government.
*) Means the General Civil Code promulgated by 1. June 1811.
**) Law No. 194/1949 Coll. as amended by Act No. 72/1958 Coll. shall take
effect from the day 11. November 1958.