354/1919 Sb..
Regulation
the Government of the Czechoslovak Republic
of 27 June. June 1919
on the adjustment of trade grain and rock products.
Change: 169/1920 Sb.
According to the law of 24 December 2002. July 1917, of the row No. 307 and Hungary. Cust. article.
LXIII of 1912 and article. L from 1914 ordering:
On the seizure.
§ 1.
The grain harvest in 1919, in the area of the Czechoslovak State in favour of
the State seized the moment, when it separated from arable land.
The Treaty, which is selling the harvest grain in total, or a future harvest
for a certain price (section from the 1276...) shall be prohibited and are neplatny.
For the grain in accordance with this Regulation shall be taken: wheat, spelt, rye,
souržice (natural mixture of wheat and rye neb barley), barley, oats,
corn of any kind (whether or not corn cob), a mixed bag of all kinds
these crops (including tailing).
Corn holders are required to pečovati about maintaining it.
§ 2.
The confiscation has the effect that the confiscated objects (section 1) shall not be used or
zpracovati, nor spotřebovati, nor zkrmiti, nor willingly or forcibly
zciziti, if it's not this regulation or specific provisions
enabled.
Domestic grain may not be kupovati or prodávati, even at a time when
the seizure did not occur yet.
Legal act that is contrary to such bans, are neplatna.
§ 3.
Regardless of the seizure may
1. holders of agricultural holdings:
and confiscated grain spotřebovati custom) harvest in quantity by adjusting the
consumption will be set to your own nutrition, diet members
families living in the same household, as well as to the members of the nutrition
them of the household (of the economy), if these persons are actions in
tillage as farm workers the neb permanent supervisory authorities,
including those workers, people to výměnku or another existing right
share the benefits of legitimate, and the ushers, who pay for the neb výměnek
It is for the free meals, products, neb chleboviny;
(b)) upotřebiti for sowing grain necessary to the extent determined by the political
the provincial administration;
(c)) zkrmiti corn in quantity, to be determined by specific provisions (§
2);
(d)) and small battle Dragons of the domestic Mills, but only with a special permit
the Office. The Office may make the appropriate measures to avoid the
battle dragons such Mills, in the cause of which was not more traffic
modified;
2. Mills semlíti and sešrotovati them to the milling of grain or for scrapping
supplied for agricultural and certain restricted self-caterers, mills,
may be the conclusion of the mills that were not admitted to grinding and crushing,
as well as the specific regulations of the soul, which regulates the supply of grain
samozásobitelů to the mill and the issue of grain mill products from Mills
for self-caterers.
§ 4.
The Ministry for the supply of the people general regulation on applications issues
the grain.
The Ministry of agriculture in line with the Ministry for the supply of the people
adjust the use of grain to the sowing.
§ 5.
When carried out acts of a grain economy it
the Ministry of supply to the people of the State, a corn of the Institute. More thorough
the provisions on the Organization of the State Institute for the Ministry will issue a corn
the supply of people.
§ 6.
The holder of the grain is obliged to nabídnouti and prodati To obilnímu
the Institute or its agents for a set price if the acceptance
does not have to stay under this regulation or specific regulations according to him
issued by.
The State grain Department is obliged to zakoupiti grain, which he will offer to
purchase.
The price paid when odbírce goods either in cash. If this Neodebéře immediately
When the negotiation of a purchase, either given in concluding the purchase of installment up to 50%
the purchase price and the rest either paid by other odbírek.
Acceptance rates provides the Ministry of supply people in conformity with the
Minister of agriculture and the Ministry of finance.
If the farmers do not apply exactly the permissions to use corn for feed,
be fed to or for sowing (section 3, paragraph 1 a-d) are required to rest
the amount of prodati to the obilnímu Institute.
Legal actions, which are contrary to this regulation, are neplatna.
§ 7.
Provincial political office will issue a more comprehensive regulations on the acceptance of grain.
That may be particularly can exact circuits are required to certain special ordered
the smallest quantity of each species (contingents) of grain in certain
the periods laid down to take account of local conditions.
In assessing the contingent debt to přihlížeti, not only for both desktop,
but also to the result of the harvest.
The Ministry for the supply of people is empowered, free from
the obligation to delivery the small farmers. The scope of this exemption is specified
the specific provisions.
Against the smallest quantity that can be special ordered, you cannot do the objections
with reference to the law of directed in § 3, paragraph 1, and), and (c)), the right to
use the grain to nutrition and feeding.
§ 8.
The effects of the seizure is ending:
1. permissible use or theft (sections 3, 4, 6 and 42);
2. compulsory odbírkou (section 26);
3. forfeiture (§§ 39 and 40).
Stock list.
§ 9.
The Ministry for the supply of the people may for all or individual
the State may at any time circuits stock list of grain and grain mill products.
Who has a stock of these items, or for other acts, i.e. for the inventory
obliged to, ohlásiti is the designated day and within a certain period the authority whose
the district supplies are.
Who holds stocks belonging to the other, is, moreover, obliged to appoint
who is entitled to them disponovati.
Office přihlížeje to the local conditions, establish out control is to use the
for an inventory of the stocks in the various communes or parts of communes.
§ 10.
The Office performs in an appropriate manner, whether they are made by information complete and
correct. If there are doubts as to the accuracy of completeness of the applications, the neb
the Office may, at any time, may be a new stock list.
A general obligation to offer explanation and assistance.
§ 11.
The Office and the State grain Department are entitled to in agricultural and other
enterprises, and in the case of a reasoned suspicion even in stores and in the
other rooms, your agents and tours at any time konati
nahlížeti economic and commercial records.
Agents of the authority and the State Constitution, a corn either allowed access to
the rooms of these and be them, they ask if, given any explanation,
they may need.
§ 12.
Manufacturers and all businesses that processed grain and cereal products, further
traders, storage, drying and transport companies have a particularly
the obligation of the Office and the State Attorney, a corn of the Institute at any time
to offer access to the rooms of the enterprise, rock formations and other, permit
There are tour and to prompt the necessary explanations and statements.
§ 13.
To allow for continuous inventory overview of grain which are readily
can the Earth's political administration thereby bring the owners of agricultural holdings,
to give an explanation about the method of cultivation, sowing of the crop land on the neb,
on which is running on the results of sowing, harvesting and combining, as well as to
they keep records about the result of the harvest and combining.
§ 14.
Anyone who challenges the authority to do so, has a duty to take on the Office
fiduciary and spolupůsobiti during inventory inventory, review and processing
his. In people who are at the service of the public, it should be this
interaction between the Authority's permission.
Důvěrníci have a postupovati, even to the person and according to the best knowledge and
conscience, dealing in secret seznané private neb business ratios
the secret holders of stocks and, if they are not public servants, slíbiti,
It will be the obligation to perform.
The Office is the Office of an honorary trustee.
Fiduciary functions can be someone sproštěn only for important reasons.
How to modifying the consumption.
§ 15.
The Ministry for the supply of the people down, according to which principles it shall grain
and products derived therefrom spotřebovati.
This Office, přihlédaje, to hraditi, shall designate in
conformity with the Ministry of agriculture and the Ministry of Finance also
přikazovací, a corn price of the State Constitution.
§ 16.
Provincial political office shall take the measures necessary to adjust consumption
in the country when he heard before the Earth's Economic Council.
§ 17.
Do the measures necessary for the adaptation of consumption in each municipality,
possible přenechati of the Office or the village for the village. This work takes care of the
a village in metaphorical scope.
§ 18.
Delegates to the adjustment of consumption on the municipality, the Municipal Council work
related obstarávati your own supply (economic) authority.
If the municipality is unable to dostáti your tasks when you adjust the power, the authority
at any time odejmouti the provision these works.
§ 19.
Provincial political office after his mandate and authority the neb village, which was
adjustment of consumption, have transferred plays, the sale price for retail
trade and may further may be to:
1. bread and cereal products issued in certain quantities and in certain
stores during certain hours on the card or in any other way,
2. may be the production of a single bread, and
3. accounts and production and marketing of bread and pastries in the framework of the generally applicable
provisions.
About combining, warehouse, milling and transportation.
§ 20.
The holder is obliged to vymlátiti grain (maize vyluštiti) and ohlásiti
výmlat Office. More detailed provisions on the manner of this report shall be issued by the provincial
political management.
The Office may, with respect to the local agricultural circumstances plays, the time limit
combining, and if this time limit has expired in vain, at the risk and expense of the debit
the holder of the grain vymlátiti and for that purpose to use his economic
the rooms and the resources of his company.
The authority may, in the event that the výmlat was not implemented due to the fault of the farmer, the debit
to produce such a výmlat own authorities for reimbursement of the costs of combining, in a place
the usual, without being previously established deadline.
§ 21.
Who has, keeps, manufactures manual threshing threshing machines (, žentoury,
power-driven threshing, cleaning and roztřiďovací machines, to drive the
threshing machine used steam-engine and gasoline, vztažmo benzolové
moving steam engine), or traded them, is obliged to these machines at the invitation
the Earth's political administration or who has the district political
model reference number, without delay to the State management to operate and is the Office
or place designated by him temporarily or for the threshing for
reasonable compensation, to be determined by the district political administration, prodati
or zapůjčiti.
Political district administration may, as appropriate, to the machine in the company
paragraph 1. marked on the holder's spending were listed in the proper
State.
section 22.
Mills are to the official injunction shall, uschovávati grain, and is
semleti.
The Ministry of supply, and with its mandate from the provincial political office
may skladištné and melné plays.
section 23.
Persons who are mandated by the State grain skupovati grain Institute, may
It disponovati only according to the command of the State Constitution, a corn.
Mills are required to conduct the authority prescribed effective keeping of books and
to deliver 24-hour reports on the status of the warehouse.
Provincial political office can předepsati these záznamních books and pattern
statements.
§ 24.
The authority may use the rock formations of the rooms for storage of grain and grain mill
products, as well as sušíren for compensation, which shall designate.
Holders of mills, warehouses or dryers are required to agents of the authority and the
The State Institute to offer access at any time, a corn into the rooms
the company, permit them a tour and necessary explanations.
§ 25.
The owner of the cargo carriage with covers or without upholstery, or owner
the animal the same matching to transport loads, the political management of the district
be saved, special ordered is for pay, this provides a reasonable
equipment State for transport work, resulting from the implementation of this
of the regulation. Political district administration may also should a person that, when
the cargo vehicle or an animal, to be special ordered, konati service has
the conductor (auriga the charioteer, the leader safely).
The provisions in the first paragraph of this section apply mutatis mutandis to the
delivery of the silostrojů and of the vessels and their operation.
Of enforcement actions.
section 26.
If your short of the fault of its delivery obligation within the time limit
the authority, set out (section 7), or, if no person or authorized stay unknown,
orders the Office directly forced odbírku of grain.
section 27.
If there is a forced odbírce inventory because they were not delivered in a timely manner, either from the
taking-over 20% of the price of the conquered. In addition, the holder of the uložiti costs
forced odbírky.
If it is not the holder or his stay is unknown, or if the cost to serve
claims of other persons of rights in rem, either composed in court.
General provisions.
section 28.
The holder of stocks of grain and grain mill products is obliged, even after the sale is so
long uschovávati and the conservation of the pečovati to be removed.
The Ministry for the supply of people or with his permission the provincial administration
may povoliti a reasonable political skladištné.
section 29.
Railroads, or maritime transportation undertakings may accept consignments of grain and
grain mill products for transport only if it is connected to the transport
the documents of transportation certificates for each consignment.
Railway employees are responsible for the observance of this code.
If the consignment has been delivered without transport to transport the certificate, let
the station of destination shall notify the competent authority (section 31). If he/she does not give this
the authority shall, within three days after receipt of the notification of their measures the station of destination may
be released to the addressee on the shipment air waybill.
Vyhotovovati certificate is entitled to transport as the State grain Department,
as well as the Office, this, however, only in so far as regards the transport in the same
political district. Comprehensive provisions on the procedure, which the
the integration of šetřiti, it shall issue the Earth's political administration. The model of that
provides for the Ministry of supply for the people.
The preceding provisions shall also apply to shipments of military administration.
section 30.
To the implementation of the tasks assigned to it by this regulation the political administration of the district and
A obilnímu of the Institute shall be the district grain authorities. More detailed provisions
about this issue with a special regulation.
section 31.
"The Office" without the zevrubnějšího designation, it is understood in this regulation, other than
the district shall be cereal (wages in section 30 of the said, State political. District
Administration (in Slovakia županský Office), in the villages with its own statute
municipality (city, municipal office), if the Earth's political administration work
the authority granted to nepřisvojí 's completely neb partially. In Slovakia
the tasks of the provincial political administration handles the Marketing Office in Bratislava.
§ 32.
The municipalities are obliged to spolupůsobiti in the implementation of this regulation.
The provisions on sanctions.
§ 33.
(1) a prison and sometimes influenced by locking down from one week to three
months either punished:
1. who zúmyslně damaged, destroys, removes, or wrongly processes, zkrmí
or disposes of seized stocks of grain or grain mill products from it
obtained;
2. those who grain as sowing or acquired for the purpose zúmyslně to
this purpose shall not apply;
3. a railway employee who knowingly accepts for carriage a consignment of grain
or grain mill products without transport certificates or otherwise zúmyslně
or knowingly participates in the transportation of consignments which are not covered by the transport
certificate.
(2) in addition to imprisonment (locking) can be uložiti fine from fifty to
two thousand crowns.
(3) who is guilty of acts listed on stocks whose value exceeds the
five hundred Eur, be punished with prison (locking) from one month to six
months. In addition to imprisonment (locking) can be uložiti a fine from five hundred
and twenty thousand crowns.
§ 34.
A fine of from twenty to twenty thousand CZK or a prison, and sometimes
venue Lockdown from twenty-four hours within three months either punished:
1. who intentionally takes or acquisition of such seized sprostředkuje
stocks of grain neb obtained from him, mill products from someone who is not
entitled to is zciziti;
2. who fails to properly neomluviv during the period of the data set
requested from him when drawing up the inventory, who is reluctant to zodpověděti questions
given to him or is answered incorrectly;
3. who denies agents official neb State Institute of access to corn
their company, their pools or other rooms will not allow
see into him in his economic neb business records, or deny credit
an explanation of, or make the explanation incorrect;
4. who, without reasonable cause, denies ye Office confidant (§ 14)
NEB denies such an Office on lead;
5. who, vykonávaje this Office wrongly giveaway seznané private
the ratios of the neb trade secret holders of stocks;
6. the representative of the State Constitution, a corn mill, the neb the neb the holder of another
industrial trades the neb undertaking obligations to him
violates or neglects transferred, especially the Commissioner, for their
the injury without the State Institute has a corn-grain neb
Rock products.
section 35.
All other misdemeanors from top government regulation or legislation
issued on the basis of his be punished by a fine of ten to ten
thousand CZK or a prison, and sometimes six Lockdown Hungarian
weeks later, however, in aggravating circumstances, to a fine up to 20,000 Czk
or prison (locking) within three months.
section 35.
All other misdemeanors from top government regulation or legislation
issued on the basis of his be punished by a fine of ten to ten
thousand CZK or a prison, and sometimes six Lockdown Hungarian
weeks later, however, in aggravating circumstances, to a fine up to 20,000 Czk
or prison (locking) within three months.
§ 36.
Punishment of violations the § § 33-35, it is for the district offices of the PSC on
the territory of the Hungarian administrative vrchnostem sometimes the police.
section 37.
When a conviction under section 33, § 34, no. 1., and § 35 may also find the loss of
trade licence.
section 38.
Agricultural entrepreneurs, who were sentenced under section 33 or
a misdemeanor, which is punishable under section 35, the regional political office
odejmouti right reserved in § 3, nourish the grain harvested. About
complaints filed against it, the Ministry for the supply of the people decides.
On confiscation and measures to ensure.
§ 39.
If a criminal complaint made public office, a political confidant
the authority or any person authorized to exercise the authority of the State (§ 68. tr. z.)
(section 1 of Act article. XL. 1914) according to their professional observation, can
the PSC District Office (administrative nobility of police) without
the previous management uložiti use the criminal penalty if the Court finds
a sufficient penalty fines of not more than fifty, and in the case of the impregnable
the punishment of imprisonment (locking) up to three days. With this punishment can also be
spojiti forfeiture of seized articles (section 1), or the proceeds from their
If the value of their sales, according to the established institutional prices or
proceeds from the sale of these items does not exceed five hundred dollars.
§ 39).
Criminal obsahujž command:
1. the name, occupation and residence of the accused, the neb other marking his
negative doubt and identity,
2. the offence, as well as when and where it was committed,
3. the name of the Office of the person that made the neb criminal complaint,
4. the criminal provision which has been infringed, and that was meted out
punishment,
5. the amount of the penalty,
6. refer to the right of the opposition and the time limit for the submission of their,
7. the designation of the Court which issued the order.
section 39 (b)).
Against the command within three days after its delivery to administer the objections in the Office
who issued the order.
If the opposition were given in a timely manner, be it criminal command executed; otherwise, the
establish proper control.
section 40.
The PSC District Office (Administrative Office of the police), and how the punishment
pursuant to §§ 33-35, may vyřknouti in the award that the subjects (section 1), to which the
offence is covered by, or against the ban on products derived therefrom, or
the proceeds from these items (products) shall be forfeited to the State.
In the case of obvious outlawry, for which the penalty is established according to the
§§ 33-35, a political district, regardless of whether the
against a person introduced the criminal forfeiture proceedings, vyřknouti.
§ 41.
Political district, State police authorities (administrative nobility
the police) can to ensure imperative objects (products) or the proceeds of the
of them to do the necessary precautionary measures.
§ 42.
Secured objects (products) can occur if other costs
or if there is danger of destruction, be authorized by the authority to ensure the
disposed of prior to the Declaration of forfeiture.
section 43.
Of decisions and measures issued by the political district or State
Police Office pursuant to §§ 40, second paragraph, 41 and 42,
odvolati. Only in cases worthy of special consideration may
the Ministry for the supply of the people prominouti forfeiture of stock.
§ 44.
The proceeds of the forfeited item neb applies for supplying State
of the population.
Final provisions.
§ 45.
Power is responsible for the Ministry of supply for the people.
§ 46.
This Regulation shall enter into force on the date of publication.
This time shall cease to have effect:
all of the Department of regulation of 26 March. May 1917, no. 235,.
amending and supplementing of the Imperial Decree of 11 June 2002. June 1916, no.
176. the trade of grain, flour and legumes;
the Office for the regulation of the food of the people of 21 June. June 1917, no. 266,
obligations of the přenechati threshing machines;
the Office for the regulation of the food of the people, in conformity with the účastněnými ministry of
March 26, 1918, Nr. 121., about the confiscation of grain, flour and legumes;
the Office for the regulation of the food of the people, in conformity with the účastněnými ministry of
on 17 June 1918, Nr. 216. amending and supplementing Regulation
all Ministry of 26 March. May 1917, no. 235., adjusting
the trade of grain, flour and legumes.
Amends the regulation of the Government of the Czech Republic of 7 April. March
1919, no. 125 Coll. and regulation. as regards the pulses and buckwheat, and repealing
the Hungarian Prime Minister's Regulation No. 2490 of 1918, about
the seizure, the exploitation and processing of crops, crop of 1918 with the relevant
additional reference regulations.
Dr. Stransky v. r.,
on behalf of the Prime Minister.
Dr. Rašín in r.
Dr. Gardener in r.
Dr. Soukup in r.
Dr. Suresh Vaishnav in r.
Habrman in r.
Staněk v. r.
Dr. Šrobár, in r.
The powder in the r.
Dr. Hruban in r.
Dr. Winter in r.
Silver in r.