343/2009 Sb.
DECREE
of 25 June 2002. September 2009,
amending Decree No 410/2005 Coll. on hygienic requirements for
premises and operation of equipment and premises for the upbringing and education of children and
juvenile
The Ministry of health, in agreement with the Ministry of education, youth and
sports and the Ministry of labour and Social Affairs provides under section 108
paragraph. 2 Act No. 258/2000 Coll., on the protection of public health and amending
some related laws, as amended by Act No. 274/2003 Coll., Act
No 392/2005 Coll. and Act No. 110/2007 Coll., to implement section 7 (2). 1
the law:
Article. (I)
Decree No. 410/2005 Coll. on hygienic requirements for premises and
operation of the equipment and premises for the upbringing and education of children and
minors, shall be amended as follows:
1. In article 1 (1). 1 the first sentence, after the words "register of schools and school
device ^ 1), "the words" with the exception of the device for further education
teaching staff, educational counselling facilities and equipment
school feeding, and further ".
2. in article 1, paragraph 2, including footnote No. 4 reads as follows:
"(2) the requirements for the workplace of the on-the-job training of pupils of secondary schools,
that takes place in schools and educational establishments, and on
workplaces, natural or legal persons, that have permission to
activities related to the scope of education and concluded with the school
agreement on the content, scope and conditions for the on-the-job training, provides
a special law ^ 4).
4) of Decree-Law No 361/2007 Coll., laying down the conditions of protection
health at work. ".
3. In paragraph 2 (a). (j)) after the word "value" the words "or normovým
the requirement ".
4. § 3, including the footnotes # 4a and 5 is:
"§ 3
(1) the city land area for education and training and
establishments for the education and training designed for stay and game kids
preschool age, including lawns, must be at least 4 m 1
child. In establishments for children in need of immediate assistance and in school
devices for institutional or protective care must be
undeveloped land area designated for stay and play at least 4 m2 for children
1 child, regardless of the age of the children. The land must be fenced off due to
protect the health and ensure the safety of children.
(2) Land equipment for education and training and educational establishments
and education providing basic education must be available to
a paved surface and a grassed area for pupils, přestávkový stay
area for sport and sport; the surface of this area must conform to the
normovým the requirements of Czech technical standards governing the quality and
safety surface ^ 4a). The land must be fenced to protect
health and ensure the safety of pupils.
(3) Land equipment for education and training and educational establishments
and education providing secondary education must be available to your desktop
for sport and sport and the surface of this area must match the normovým
the requirements of Czech technical standards governing the quality and safety of
surface ^ 4a).
(4) when choosing garden plants and trees on the land designated for
equipment for training and education and the establishment for the education and training
must be taken of the protection of the health of children and pupils. Trees may not cause
reduction of the daily illumination in teaching and subsistence
rooms under the limit of ^ 12). The distance from the tree species planted
the perimeter walls of the buildings must be the same, as is its estimated
the maximum height. Introduced plants, lawns and trees must be
properly maintained. For the maintenance of the water used must be at least first class
quality corresponding to Czech technical standard regulating the quality of water for
irrigation ^ 5).
4A) DIN EN 1177.
5) DIN 757143. ".
5. § 4 paragraph 1 reads:
"(1) spatial conditions and internal layout in establishments for the education
and education and establishments for training and education of preschool
age must allow the teaching, the free games of children, their relaxation, personal
hygiene with the otužováním, physical exercises and boarding, if
This is not ensured in other local eateries. 1 child must face
daily rooms used as a games room and a bedroom to make at least 4 m2; If
bedroom, dining room or gym building separate, they must face daily
the room shall be at least 3 m 2 on 1 child. Area 1 sun lounger or bed
for sleep must be at least 1.7 m2 for 1 child. Sun lounger or bed must
provide firm support. Space for storing chairs and bedding
must allow their proper airing and separate stowage of bed linen
for each child. Each child must have individually assigned,
marked bedding. ".
6. In section 4, paragraph 4. 2, the third sentence shall be deleted and in the fourth sentence, the word
"specific" shall be replaced by the word "special".
7. in section 4, paragraph 4. 3 the first sentence, the words "of schools and school facilities",
the words "including a barrier-free environment ^ 7)" and footnote # 7
including links to a footnote shall be deleted.
8. In section 4, paragraph 4, including footnote # 8 reads as follows:
"(4) Floors in facilities for the upbringing and education and the premises for
education and training must correspond to the nature of the activities
special legislation on technical requirements for construction ^ 8) and
must be easy to clean. In teaching rooms there must be a floor
covering Dim and bright.
8) Decree No. 268/2009 Coll., on technical requirements for construction. ".
9. in paragraph 4, the following new paragraph 4a and 4b, which including the footnotes
No 9a are inserted:
"§ 4a
(1) equipment for education and training must be equipped with changing rooms, according to
requirements governed by special legislation ^ 8). For one student
floor area must be ensured 0.25 m2. Requirements for the number and
sanitation facilities are regulated in annex 1 to this
the Decree. Toilets and washing facilities shall be established separately by sex and must
be illuminated and ventilated. Ventilation requirements are laid down in annex
No. 3 to this notice.
(2) at the premises for education and training must be established for the pupils
lit and ventilated locker room. For one, the pupil must be ensured
floor area of 0.25 m2. Requirements for the number and equipment of sanitary
equipment are laid down in annex 1 to this notice. Toilets and
washing facilities shall be established separately by sex and must be illuminated, and
ventilated. Ventilation requirements are laid down in annex 3 to this
the Decree.
(3) in education and training and in the premises of the educational
and the education of children of pre-school age must be toilets and washrooms
accessible from the dressing room of children, on Sunday, according to gender and
must be lighted and ventilated. The numbers and equipment requirements
sanitation facilities are regulated in annex 1 to this notice.
Ventilation requirements are laid down in annex 3 to this notice.
(4) in the teaching premises of establishments for the education and training needs
be located at least one wash basin with cold drinking water supply.
If hot water is introduced, then discharges within the reach of students shall not have
temperatures above 45 ° c.
(5) in teaching facilities for education and training and
establishments for the education and training needs to be classroom art
domains located also sink with flowing supply of potable cold and hot
water.
§ 4b
In facilities for the upbringing and education and the premises for education and
education standard values must be complied with under the relevant United
the technical standards governing the optimum reverberation time ^ 9a).
9A) DIN 730527. ".
10. section 5 to 7 shall be added:
"§ 5
(1) premises used for the teaching of physical education and gym facilities
upbringing and education and the premises of the educational and training needs of its
construction and technical conditions allow for the implementation of physical education.
These rooms must be ventilated; ventilation requirements are addressed in the
Annex No. 3 to this notice. Control of the ventilation holes must be
reachable from the floor. The floor must be flexible at static and
the dynamic load, easy to clean, non-slip
surface ^ 8). The walls and the radiator must be secured in a
in a way, endangering the health of children and pupils, light fixtures and window
boards must be protected against breakage. Additional requirements for
gyms in establishments for training and education regulates the Special
legislation on technical requirements for construction ^ 8).
(2) must be provided in the gym locker room, shower room and toilets with ante-rooms
and sink, separate for boys and girls, if necessary
tool-room testifies. Changing rooms must be fitted with racks and benches; counting 0.4 m
the length of the bench on 1 pupil. The washroom must be accessible from the dressing room, the
allow the swapping of cleaning supplies, towels and laundry; for a maximum of 8
pupils must be installed 1 showerhead.
§ 6
When teaching the work of education in primary schools, if space is
part of the school, students must be available space for swapping
the civilian clothes and for hand washing and toilet with a hallway and bathroom sink
separate for girls and for boys. Requirements on their facilities are
regulated in the annex No. 1 point 8 of this Decree.
§ 7
Spaces for students in extracurricular education and
the premises for leisure education edit and arrange so that the
its structural and technical conditions allow the activity for which
they are established. The smallest area of the room is fixed dimension 2 m2 per 1
the pupil. If the premises for a stay in school after school club and school club are not
part of the school or school equipment for education and training, the
be available, dedicated space for clothing and footwear,
toilet with washbasin and separate for girls and boys and
for educators under a special legal regulation ^ 4).
Equipment sanitation requirements are laid down in annex No.
1 point 8 of this Ordinance. ".
11. section 8 including title and footnote No 9b:
"section 8
Schools in nature
(1) in schools in nature teaching ^ 9b) residence in the room with the
surface at least 1.5 m2 of floor space on 1. If the free time
He spends indoors, you must go to the room with the area of residence
at least 1.5 m2 for 1 student or at least 3 m2 to 1 child preschool
age.
(2) for the property in the school of outdoor minimum floor
area 3 m2 per 1 person.
9B) § 117 paragraph 1. 1 (b). c) of Act No. 561/2004 Coll. ".
12. section 9 is repealed.
13. section 10 including the title reads as follows:
"§ 10
Accommodation
(1) For accommodation in homes, boarding schools, youth in
children in need of immediate assistance and school facilities for the performance of
institutional and protective care and preventative educational care (hereinafter referred to as
"accommodation") is the smallest of the accommodation area of the bedroom 6 m2 per 1
resident. In school facilities for institutional and protective
education and preventative educational care must be set up in living room with
floor area of not less than 3 m2 per 1 resident, in the homes of youth and
boarding schools at least 1.5 m2 per 1 resident. In the accommodation
youth home study must be established, in which shall be not less than 1.5
M2 to 1 student.
(2) the accommodation shall be set up a tea kitchen, separate
uk clean linen, and warehouse space for drying clothes and for
storage and cleaning of footwear, cleaning and storage of seasonal needs. Part of the
the accommodation is the background for educators ^ 4). The requirements for the
sanitary facilities and equipment are laid down in annex 1 to the
This Ordinance. ".
14. in section 11 (1) 1 at the end of the first sentence, the words "and supports
good posture ", the second sentence shall be replaced by the phrase" chairs and tables for
children and students must comply with the standard values of Czech technical standards
governing the size of the pointer furniture ^ 9 c) and must allow compliance with the
ergonomic principles of work of pupils in a sitting position, which are covered in annex No.
2 to this Decree. "and in the fourth sentence, the words" followed the optic angle
a maximum of 30 degrees from the back edge of the desktop "is replaced by
"compliance with the distance of at least 2 m from the front edge."
Footnote # 9 c:
"9 c) BS EN 1729-1.".
15. in article 11, paragraph 2, including footnote No 11:
"(2) furniture in accommodation facilities must conform to the
the nature of the device and the age of children or pupils. Bunk beds are set up just
in justified cases, having regard to the physical and intellectual abilities
guests and must conform to the requirements of the United normovým technical standards
regulating the sizes and safety of double-decker beds ^ 11). Input on the top
the bed must be safe and must be affixed to the upper bed barrier against
the fall, as well as the waterproof pad under the mattress. Bunk beds not
use in education and training and the premises of the educational
and the education of children of preschool age and school accommodation
facilities for children and students under the age of 7 years. Each bed must provide
firm support back during sleep and have a separate room for saving the
bedding. Each room must be equipped with a desk, and a further number of chairs by
the number of guests.
11) BS EN 747-1 (910603). ".
16. in paragraph 11 (1) 3 the second sentence, the words "other than the usual ' shall be deleted,
the end of the text of the second sentence, the words "and to ensure compliance with the requirements of
on the level of illumination ", and at the end of the paragraph, the following sentence" when
arrangement of desks other than facing the Board is required to ensure regular
side rotation of seating pupils. ".
17. § 12 para. 1 the first sentence, the word "values" is replaced by
"requirements" and the first sentence, the following sentence "for used buildings is after
previous consultation with the public health authority of the exceptionally
You can use the total combined lighting. This lighting shall be in
accordance with the requirements of the standards of the Czech technical standards governing combined
lighting ^ 13). ".
18. in § 12 para. 2, the second sentence is replaced by the phrase "you can further the overall
combined lighting used in cases with a different arrangement of pews than
facing the Blackboard or in the workshops when you need to illuminate the shielded surfaces. ".
19. in § 12 para. 3, the word "values" is replaced by the words "requirements of the
Czech technical norms on lighting requirements for the internal
working spaces "and at the end of the paragraph, the following sentence" the color tone
artificial light to vote for Our values L lx 200 warm white; 200 lx < Em L 1000 lx neutral white; Em > 1000 lx coldly white according to the standard
^ 14) requirements. The uniformity of the artificial lighting in the corridors and stairways
must be greater than 0.2. ".
20. in section 12 paragraph 4 is added:
"(4) illumination of Blackboard must comply with normovým requirements of the United
the technical standards governing the lighting requirements for internal work
^ 14 spaces). Illuminance of the White Board must have at least the same level of
as the illuminance of the classroom. Boards must have a matte finish, which is
not apply to the Board to which it does not write in chalk. From all work
places in the direction of looking at the Blackboard, mirror lamps must be excluded
on the Board. On the wall behind the boards may not be lighting the opening (window or
sunroof), otherwise, it must be covered with an opaque
material, the reflection of light approaching the value of agents
the reflection of this wall. ".
21. in § 13 para. 3 the first sentence reads: "the distance the display unit from the
the eyes must be regulated, at least 0.5 m from the top edge of the display
the unit at eye level. ".
22. in article 15, paragraph 1 reads:
"(1) for the majority of Visual activities in facilities for the education and
education and the premises for the training and education required direction
daily illumination from the left and from above. Fixtures for the artificial lighting systems
are placed on the ceiling parallel to the window wall, if it allows you to
the construction layout of the room, especially the vault or translations. ".
23. in article 15, paragraph 2. 3 (b). and), after the words "devices", the words
, for education and training and the premises for education and training ".
24. in article 15, paragraph 2. 3 (b). (b)), and (d)), after the word "lighting" the words
, in facilities for the upbringing and education and the premises for education and
education of pupils ".
25. in article 15, paragraph 2. 3 (b). (c)), after the words "devices", the words
"for the education and training and the premises for education and training" and
the words "0.45 m above the floor" is replaced by "given the prevailing height
tables throughout the room and in the bedroom floor level ".
26. in article 15, paragraph 2. 4, the word "near" is replaced by the word "immediate" and
the words "task ^ 2)" and "task" ^ 15) "shall be replaced by the word" task ".
27. in article 15, paragraph 2. 5, the words "(a). d) to (f)) "shall be replaced by" subparagraph (a).
(e)) ".
28. in article 16, paragraph 3 shall be deleted.
29. in § 17 paragraph 2. 1, after the word "not", the words "throughout the year",
After the word "air" with the words "in the room" and the words ", both
in the summer and in the winter of the year "shall be deleted.
30. section 18 reads as follows:
"section 18
(1) the premises for education and training and educational establishments
and education for the stay must be ventilated directly. The requirements for the
ventilation fresh air (air exchange) at the time of use of the Interior
are laid down in annex 3 to this notice.
(2) when the air temperature in the classrooms for the stay of children and
pupils in three consecutive days below 18 ° c, but not less than
16 ° c, or when the temperature of the air in these classrooms in one day
below 16 ° c operation of the device must be for education and training and
establishments for the education and training stopped.
(3) during extreme outdoor temperatures, when the maximum outdoor temperature
the air is higher than 30 ° c, or when the temperature of the ball
thermometer tg greater than max 31 ° c, must be discontinued teaching and
ensure other compensatory measures for children and pupils with the possibility to stay at inter
the building including the drinking regime.
(4) if the outdoor status of environment does not allow to take advantage of natural ventilation
to exceed the limits of pollutants in outdoor environments,
must be climatic conditions and ventilation fresh air locked
air handling equipment.
(5) the Central changing rooms of children and pupils without natural ventilation must be
ventilated by forced air vacuum-controlled in accordance with the requirements of
modified in annex No. 3 to this notice.
(6) natural ventilation must be ensured in the case of a tight window systems
micro-ventilation or ventilation slits. ".
31. § 19 is repealed.
32. In section 21 para. 2 the first sentence after the word "devices", the words
"for the education and training and the premises for the training and education" and in the
the last sentence, the word "make" is replaced by "educational" and
the words "in the outdoor environment and land" shall be replaced by the words "to
the outdoor environment or ".
33. In article 21, paragraph 3 shall be deleted.
34. In paragraph 22 (b). (e)), the word "and" is replaced by a comma and at the end of the text
(a) the words "and light sources".
35. In paragraph 22 (b). (f)) at the end of the text of the letter, the words
"fixtures".
36. In paragraph 22 of the text at the end of subparagraph (g)) the dot is replaced by "a" and
the following point (h)), which read as follows:
"h) regular maintenance of the forced ventilation or air conditioning and cleaning
the air handling unit according to the instructions of the manufacturer or vendor. ".
37. In paragraph 2 of article 23. 2 the second sentence after the word "money" is inserted after the word "or".
38. In paragraph 2 of article 23. 3, the word "closed" is replaced by
"separate" and after the word "warehouses" shall be inserted after the word "or".
39. section 24 is repealed.
40. Appendix 1:
' Annex 1 to the Decree No 410/2005 Sb.
The requirements for sanitary facilities
1. the number of sanitation facilities in schools and educational establishments
shall be as follows:
předsíňkách lavatories) 1 sink to 20 pupils,
(b)) 1 toilet for 20 girls
c) 1 urinal for 20 boys,
(d)) 1 toilet for 80 boys,
(e) sanitary cabin) on the 80 girls.
2. the number of sanitation in schools taking an education
children, pupils and students with special educational needs, and for
severe or profound disability shall be determined as follows:
předsíňkách lavatories) 1 sink on the first 10 pupils and every
another 20 pupils,
(b)) 1 toilet for the first 10 girls and every other 20 girls
c) 1 urinal on top 10 boys and every other 20 boys,
(d)) 1 toilet on the first 20 boys and every other 80 boys,
(e) sanitary cabin) to 60 girls over 12 years,
f) 1 shower (ready).
3. The number of sanitation facilities at the premises for education and training,
with the exception of the premises trades child care up to 3 years of age in day mode:
předsíňkách lavatories) 1 sink to 20 pupils,
(b)) 1 toilet for 20 girls
c) 1 urinal for 20 boys,
(d)) 1 toilet for 80 boys,
(e) sanitary cabin) on the 80 girls.
4. The number of sanitation facilities in the premises of the child care business to 3
years of age in day mode is determined as follows: toilets and washrooms in these
devices on Sunday by sex and 5 children must have 1 child
Bowl and 1 sink. Number of children's bowls can be one-third to replace
children's Potties. Furthermore, equips washroom. According to the children's age child
tray with a shower or shower box and flowing drinking supply
cold and hot water. Wash basins are placed so that the height of the upper edge of the
does not exceed 43 cm above the floor. Sinks and showers must be equipped with
only one discharge of water linked to the Central mixing battery
located out of the reach of children. Furthermore, equips the changing washroom.
table and indoor stamp a dustbin.
5. The number of sanitary equipment in the facilities for education and training and
at the premises for education and education for children of pre-school age
shall be as follows: for 5 children must be provided where one child's bowl and
wash-basin. A maximum of # 2 TOILET bowls can be installed urinals that children
are placed usually at the rate of 40 cm. Washbasin is placed generally in the
When piece measures 50 cm, close the outlet valve of 60 cm above the floor. The wash basins must
be connected to the common of the mixing battery, fitted out of the reach of children.
Each sink shall be only 1 the faucet valve. Shower room
equips 1 to 2 showers tackled so that children could enter into
shower without help.
6. The accommodation, sanitary facilities be established as either
part of the accommodation unit, and is established for the 2 triple rooms
1 toilet, 1 shower, 2 sinks, or as the Central sanitary facilities
in the range of 1 shower for 6 guests, 1 toilet for 6 girls, 1 toilet
for 6 boys, 1 sink for 4 guests and 1 sanitary cabin for 40
girls.
7. In the facilities for the upbringing and education and the premises for education and
education must be in at least one of the ventilated floor cleaning
Chamber with washable walls, equipped with a sink with flowing supply
potable cold and hot water, including the water outlet and each other
floor space with the sink with flowing supply of potable cold and hot
water, including the water outlet and odvětraným space for storing cleaning
resources and tools.
8. All sanitary facilities in facilities for education and training and
the premises for education and training must be equipped with wash basins with
running potable hot and cold water. Equipped with SOAP must be in
the dosage must be ensured and the possibility of hand drying towels in one
use or hands. In education and training and
the premises for the training and education for children of preschool age if
It is not solved by hand drying disposable hand towels, each child has
own towel placed so that they do not touch each other towels. In
all sanitary facilities must always be available toilet paper,
the WC of girls must be an indoor click Recycle Bin. Walls and floors
each of the sanitary installations must be washable and to clean up to the amount
at least 1.5 m and disinfect. If you are part of the
sanitary facilities, showers must have a secured supply of flowing drinking
cold and hot water.
41. Appendix 2 is added:
"Annex 2 to the Decree No 410/2005 Sb.
Principles for the work of the pupils sitting and ergonomics school furniture
1. the functional dimensions of furniture for sitting position and proper compliance with the physiological
the position of the spine and pelvis:
and) seat height is equal to the length of the legs, plus vertically low
heel (1-2 cm). the feet are flat while the rear seating
in firm contact with the floor, so that it was possible for them firmly.
(b) of the seat supporting the Effective depth) at least 2/3 of the length of the thigh. Front
edge of the seat must not interfere with the popliteal and must be rounded.
(c)) the backrest serves primarily as the fulcrum of the loin, not thoracic spine.
For the free movement of the upper limbs does not reach higher than to the bottom of the angle
the shoulder blades.
(d)) the height of the work surface of the table is placed at a height of elbow free
running arm seated pupil.
(e)) is easily adjustable tilt table tops. Level settings
for writing is 10-16 degrees for reading up to 35 degrees.
2. the chairs and tables in contact with the floor must be stable. For dynamic
the SED is a suitable seat in the anterior-posterior plane of governing from-5 to + 5 degrees.
3. at least troublesome sed, as for muscle activity, as well as for the pressure on the
the intervertebral disc is back with a slightly propped on the backbone of the
(relaxation).
4. Because of the reduction of static overload a muscle groups
the musculoskeletal system is the important functional alternation of positions. A good idea is a
short term alternative positions outside of marshaling the bench (for example, klek,
Leh) and the use of assistive devices (for example, dynamic balance balls sed,
overball, balance pads). ".
42. Annex 3:
"Appendix No. 3 to Decree No. 410/2005 Sb.
Ventilation requirements and parameters of the microclimatic conditions
Table 1: the amount of the incoming fresh air in classrooms,
gyms, changing rooms and sanitary facilities in the
education and training establishments and for training and education:
----------------------- ----------------------------------
The amount of air space type [URm3.hod-1]
----------------------- ----------------------------------
Classrooms of 20-30 on 1 pupil
Gym 20-90 to 1 pupil ^ *
Dressing rooms 20 to 1 student
30 to 1 washroom sink
Showers, 150-200 to 1 shower
50 to 1 toilet cabin, 1 urinal 25
----------------------- ----------------------------------
_______________
* having regard to the specific application (according to the type of exercise being conducted) and
the capacity of the gym
Year-round permissible parameters, microclimatic conditions:
Table 2: average value of the resulting temperature, velocity and
relative air humidity
------------------------------------------------------------------ -----------------------------------
The resulting space type flow rate temperature relative humidity
TG min [° c] t g opt tg [° c] max [° c] va [m.s-1] rh [%]
------------------------------------------------------------------ -----------------------------------
Classrooms, Office, room 20 22 +/-0.1-0.2 2 28 30-65
designed for long stay
The gym 18 20 +/-2 28
Locker room 20 22 +/-2 28
Showers-24-
Toilets-18-
Corridor 18--
------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------
The resulting temperature difference in the level of the head and ankles may not be greater than 3
St. (C).
Where is the difference between the resulting temperature spherical thermometer tg and
the air temperature is less than 1 ° c, a temperature value can be used as a final
use the value of the [° c] measured dry thermometer.
Tentative control of the temperature of the air in prostotách, residents can
secure with wall thermometers. Thermometers should not be placed on
walls with Windows and walls exposed to direct solar radiation impact. ".
Article. (II)
Transitional provision
The provisions of § 3 para. 1 to 3, section 4, paragraph 4. 4, section 4A(1). 4 and 5, § 11 (1)
1 and § 18 para. 4 in the version in force from the date of entry into force of
This order shall not apply to the construction of facilities for training and education
and the establishment for the education and training of children and adolescents, whose
the use of which was authorized prior to the effective date of this Ordinance.
Article. (III)
The effectiveness of the
This Decree shall take effect 15. on the day following its publication.
Minister:
Mgr. Jurásková Ph.d., MBA in r.
