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Laying Down The Technical Conditions For Fire Doors

Original Language Title: , kterou se stanoví technické podmínky požárních dveří

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202/1999 Coll.



DECREE



The Ministry of the Interior



of 31 March 2004. August 1999,



laying down technical conditions for fire doors, smoke-tight

smoke-tight doors and fire doors



Ministry of the Interior shall establish in accordance with § 24 para. 2 Act No. 133/1985 Coll.

about fire protection, as amended by Act No. 204/1994 Coll.:



§ 1



The subject of the edit



(1) this Decree lays down the technical conditions of fire doors,

smoke-tight doors and smoke-tight fire doors to fire security

protection of buildings and technologies.



(2) the fire door, smoke-proof doors and smoke-proof fire doors must

comply with the requirements arising from legislation, "^ 1") and a type,

construction, design, way of installation in buildings or technologies

fire resistance or kouřotěsností correspond to the requirements on fire

the safety of the structures corresponding to ČSN 73 0802 content +, ČSN 73 0804 and Z1

ČSN 73 0810.



(3) a fire door, smoke-proof doors and smoke-proof fire doors must be

easily identifiable. ^ 2)



§ 2



For the purposes of this Ordinance, means the



and) a fire door fire door closures, openings in the report including

accessories and functional facilities that



1. to prevent the spread of fire holes in fire dividing constructions (EI);

or



2. restrict the spread of fire holes in the fire separating construction (EW)



(b) smoke-proof door locks kouřotěsnými) openings in the door Assembly

including accessories and functional facilities that prevent the passage of smoke and

fouling the holes in the dividing constructions (SC),



(c)) kouřotěsnými fire door fire doors in accordance with subparagraphs) and (b)),

that



1. to prevent the spread of fire, smoke and fumes penetration holes in fire

dividing constructions (EI-SC); or



2. restrict the spread of fire and preventing the passage of smoke and fumes of burning holes

in the fire separating construction (EW-SC)



(d) the report complete report) door door leaf construction or

wings including each frame (frame) or lines that is intended for

the conclusion of permanent holes in the structures or elements;

the report includes a custom door fill opening including the frame together with the

door fittings, functional furnishings and all seals (e.g. fire

seals, smoke seals or gaskets installed for other purposes,

such as the prevention of drafts, infiltration or sound insulation)

are used in the report,



e) closures, openings of the building structure fire preventing or restricting the

spread of fire holes in the fire separating constructions or elements

(e.g. doors, Pocket doors, shutters, shutters, including all

accessories and functional equipment),



f) kouřotěsnými caps holes structure to prevent the penetration of

smoke and fumes of burning holes in the dividing structures or

elements (eg. doors, sliding shutters, doors, hatches, including

all accessories and functional equipment),



g) fire break structures building structure to prevent the after

a fixed period, the spread of a fire outside the Fire Department, ^ 3)



h) break structures building structure to prevent the passage of smoke and

fumes inside the fire section



I) fire resistance the fire closure period during which is fire

seal capable of withstanding temperatures, resulting in a fire without

to violations of its functions; duration of fire resistance is expressed in numerical

as in minutes, according to the values achieved in the standard fire test

resistance,



j) constructions of fire or smoke-tight closures, building construction

type D1, D2 or D3, which in terms of flammability and method of installation

used building materials correspond to the values of the normovým fire

the safety of buildings,



the door fittings door components) of the report; in particular, curtains,

handles, locks, mechanical or panic bars, wheelbases, breakpoints,

latches, bolts, zástrče, striker plates, door handles and labels, watch,

tables with letters, lower or impact plates, sliding gears,

shut-off devices, elektrosoučásti, including the wiring, etc.,

which are or may be used in the door Assembly,



l) the ability to fire construction integrity seal fire closure

issued from one side to the action of fire prevent penetration for a certain period

flames and hot gases on the flip (neohřívanou) side when standard

fire resistance test; for the expression of this property is used

symbols (E),



m) thermal insulation fire closure in terms of increase in temperatures on

not heated side of heat insulating ability to structure fire

Seal issued by the effects of fire for a specific period to limit the rise in temperature

on the far (not heated) side, so that it moved under significantly above reference

value; to express this property uses the symbols I,



n) thermal insulation fire closure in terms of the density of heat flow

(radiation) heat insulating ability to construct the fire closure

exposed to the effects of fire for a specific period to limit the density of heat flow

at the designated location by far (not heated), the parties to

ranged under significantly above reference value; for the expression of this property is

uses the symbols W,



about the fire CAP or kouřotěsností) Cap hole of the ability of these

closures for some time hinder the passage of smoke or fumes so

in separate premises have not been met by the standard health

dangerous concentrations; for the expression of this property is used

symbols S,



p) functional equipment closing, self-closing or unblocking

mechanism including the control or detection equipment including the source,

that in the event of fire or smoke shall ensure the correct and functional

conclusion and unblock all otevíratelných parts of fire doors,

smoke-tight doors or fire smoke-tight doors; its use as a

an integral part of the design of the door of the report is expressed in písmennou

Mark C,



q) fire seal gasket installed into the edges of the wings, or

frames (frames) fire closures in order to extend the period of holes

the integrity of the door of the report; the use of fire seal in the construction

door of the report is expressed in graphic é,



r) smoke seal gasket installed into the edges of the wings, or

frames (frames) smoke-tight closures in order to prevent the passage of smoke and

fouling (hot gas) door Assembly; the use of this seal

the design of the door of the report is expressed in graphic é,



with) replica of fire doors production of the new door Assembly for the purpose of

to create a report showing the desired door fire resistance,

achieve maximum approximation to the original solution, tvarovému



t) significantly above reference test exam, which is part of the established procedure

conformity assessment according to a special regulation. ^ 4)



Technical conditions



§ 3



(1) fire doors shall comply with the technical conditions of the expressed requirements

the fire resistance in terms of



and) integrity (E) and the thermal insulation according to the temperature on the side not heated

(I), or (E), and the integrity of thermal insulation by radiation (W), and



(b) the term of Office), used equipment (C) in the case of fire doors made under

section 4, paragraph 4. 2.



(2) smoke-tight doors must comply with the technical conditions expressed

smoke-tightness requirements (S) and functional equipment (C).



(3) smoke-proof fire doors must meet the technical conditions laid down in

paragraphs 1 and 2.



(4) the verification of compliance with the technical conditions referred to in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 shall

always done significantly above reference test except in the cases referred to in

paragraphs 5 and 6.



(5) verification of compliance with the technical conditions of fire doors



and the modified for a particular building),



(b)) or on a one-off basis produced replica atypical for a total of not more than 15

pieces, or



(c)) that their dimensions, design or thermal stresses do not allow

verification of compliance with the basic technical conditions significantly above reference test

can only be done within the extended application of the results of standard tests

on the basis of the calculation as part of the expert assessment, the accuracy of which is

verified by an authorized person. ^ 5) verification of the calculation can be performed only

assuming that all the decisive factors affecting fire

resistance can be constructed.



(6) the new verification of compliance with the technical conditions shall not, in the case

direct application of the results of standard tests (e.g. when changing the permissible

finishes, geometric dimensions, used fittings).



§ 4



(1) fire doors, smoke-proof doors and smoke-proof fire doors in accordance with §

3 must be made, built into buildings or technologies and maintained

throughout the set, or the usual life ^ 6), so that in the case of

always allow the free passage of fire and does not hamper the smooth and safe

the evacuation of people, animals, or escaping the intervention units of fire protection.



(2) the fire door, smoke-proof doors and smoke-proof fire doors in accordance with

paragraph 1, whose integral part is a functional equipment, must be

made, built into buildings or technologies and maintained throughout the


the period laid down or the usual lifelines so that in case of fire were

all of their split-section (not always reliably sealed

blocked) and at the same time manually easily opened without further action.



§ 5



(1) fire doors, smoke-proof doors and smoke-proof fire doors must be

marked



písmennou brand)



1. the EI fire doors to prevent the spread of the fire [§ 2 point)

1];



2. EW fire door on the limiting the spread of fire [§ 2 point)

2];



3. smoke-tight doors to the SC on the passage of smoke [§ 2 (b))];



4. EI-SC on fire smoke-tight doors [§ 2 (b) (c)) paragraph 1];



5. EW-SC on fire smoke-tight doors [§ 2 (b) (c)), section 2];



(b)) a numeric marker value reached fire resistance in minutes

expressed in Arabic numerals (eg. 15, 30 etc.),



(c) the type of construction) D1, D2, D3, expressing the kind of used

structure in terms of flammability, and the method of incorporation of used

building materials,



d) graphic s, if it is part of the design of the door Assembly

fire or smoke seals,



e) in the case the use of glass fill brand name EI or EW depending on the

type the numerical value reached fire resistance in minutes,

the glass pane thickness in mm, in the area of glass (e.g.. EW-45-6); marking

may be supplemented by the brand manufacturer or importer.



(2) the Marking of fire doors referred to in paragraph 1 (b). and 1 or 2),

which is an integral part of the functional equipment, make up about písmennou

Mark C (EI-C or EW-C).



(3) Alphabetic, numeric and graphical symbols with a height of at least 5 mm shall be indicated

in the following sequence: eg. EI 30 D2 s (IE. the fire door to prevent

the spread of heat with a fire resistance of 30 minutes, defined as construction

type D2 with fire and smoke seals). In the case that these

fire doors are kouřotěsnými at the same time a fire door, the following

marking as follows: EI-SC 30 D2 EE.



(4) the Marking shall be carried out on each individual product (i.e., the

doors and frames) in places that are accessible for inspection after the

installation of the doors in the building. Markings must be visible, permanently legible

and indelible throughout the period specified or the usual life of the product.

The marking is placed so as not to reduced visibility and readability

marks of conformity. ^ 7)



(5) For signs of fire doors, smoke-tight doors and smoke-tight

fire doors in the technical documentation (e.g. manuals, construction manufacturers

drawings, project documentation, other technical certificates, testimonials,

fire protection documentation, etc.) the provisions of paragraph 1 shall apply mutatis mutandis

(a). a) to (d)). Alphabetic and numeric tags are in order

to paragraph 3.



§ 6



The effectiveness of the



This Decree shall enter into force on 1 January 2000. January 1, 2000.



Minister:



PhDr. Grulich in r.



for example, Act No 1) 50/1976 Coll., on zoning and the building code

(the building Act), as amended by Act No. 135/1982 Coll., Act No. 103/1990

Coll., Act No. 425/1990 Coll., Act No. 519/1991 Coll., Act No. 265/1992

Coll., Act No. 42/1994 Coll., Act No. 119/1997 Coll. and Act No. 83/1998

(Full text published under no. 195/1998 Coll.), Decree No. 133/1998

Coll., which implements certain provisions of the construction Act, Decree

No. 137/1998 Coll., on general technical requirements for construction law

No. 22/1997 Coll., on technical requirements for products and amending and

various other laws, Decree No. 21/1996 Coll., which shall be carried out

some of the provisions of the law of the Czech National Council on fire protection.



§ 8 paragraph 2). 7 (b). (b)) of the law No. 22/1997 Coll.



3) § 17 para. 2 Decree No. 137/1998 Sb.



4) Government Decree No. 178/1997 Coll., laying down technical

requirements for construction products, as amended by Decree-Law No 81/1999 Coll.



5) § 10 of the law No. 22/1997 Coll.



6) § 8 para. 2 of law No. 22/1997 Coll.



7) § 12 para. 3 and § 13 para. 3 of law No. 22/1997 Coll.