114/1992.
LAW
The Czech National Council
of 19 December 2003. February 1992
on nature and landscape protection
Change: 347/1992 Sb.
Change: 289/1995 Coll.
Modified: 3/1997.
Modified: 16/1997.
Change: 123/1998 Coll.
Change: 161/1999 Coll., 238/1999 Coll.
Change: 132/2000 Sb.
Change: 76/2002 Coll., 320/2002 Coll.
Change: 168/2004 Sb.
Change: 218/2004 Sb.
Change: 100/2004 Sb.
Change: 387/2005 Sb.
Change: 444/2005 Sb.
Change: 222/2006 Sb.
Change: 186/2006 Sb.
Change: 124/2008 Sb.
Change: 167/2008 Sb.
Change: 312/2008 Coll.
Change: 291/2009 Sb.
Change: 349/2009 Sb.
Change: 223/2009 Sb.
Change: 381/2009 Sb.
Change: 227/2009 Sb.
Change: 281/2009 Sb.
Change: 350/Sb.
Change: 64/2014 Sb.
Change: 175/2014 Sb.
Change: 250/2014 Sb.
Change: 39/2015 Sb.
The Czech National Council decided on the following Act:
PART THE FIRST
Introductory provisions
§ 1
The purpose of the law
The purpose of the law, with the participation of the respective regions, communities, owners, and managers
land help to maintain and restore the natural balance in the landscape, to the
the protection of the diversity of life forms, natural values and beauties, to the gentle
management of natural resources and in accordance with the law
Of the European Communities ^ 1 c) in the Czech Republic Natura 2000.
In doing so, it is necessary to take account of economic, social and cultural needs of
the population and the regional and local conditions.
§ 2
Nature and landscape protection
(1) the protection of nature and the countryside, according to this Act, a further
as defined by the care of the State and of natural and legal persons of the wild
fauna, flora and their communities, minerals,
rocks, paleontological discoveries and geological units, organic care
systems and landscape units as well as grooming and the accessibility of the landscape.
(2) nature and landscape protection under this Act shall ensure, in particular,
and the protection and the creation of a territorial) of the ecological stability of the landscape,
(b)) the General protection of species of wild flora and wild
animals and special protection of species that are rare or
endangered, positive influencing their development in nature and
securing conditions for their conservation, or even using
special production and rearing equipment,
(c) the protection of selected mineral deposits), the paleontological findings and
geomorphological and geological phenomena and special protection of selected
minerals,
(d) the protection of trees growing outside) les,
(e)) by creating the network of specially protected territories and taking care of them,
(f) participation in the formation and) approval of forest plans in order to
to ensure environmentally appropriate forest management,
(g) participation in the process of) land-use planning and building control with the aim of
promote the creation of ecologically balanced and aesthetically valuable landscape,
(h) participation in the protection of) land resources, in particular in the land,
as well as influencing the water management) landscape with the aim to maintain
natural living conditions of aquatic and wetland ecosystems in the
preserving the natural character and nature of the middle of the appearance of water
flows and areas and wetlands,
(j)) and the creation of new natural recovery of valuable ecosystems,
for example, when rekultivacích and other major changes in the structure and
the use of the landscape,
the landscape ecological protection) appropriate forms of economic
exploitation, tourism and recreation.
§ 3
Definition of terms
(1) for the purposes of this Act, defining some basic terms as follows
and the territorial system of ecological stability) (hereinafter referred to as "system
ecological stability ") is an interconnected set of natural and
forged, but the nature of nearby ecosystems that sustain the natural
balance. A distinction is made, local, regional and supra-regional system
ecological stability,
(b)) a significant landscape element as ecologically or geomorphologically
aesthetically valuable part of the landscape shaped its typical appearance, or
contributes to its stability. Important landscape elements are
forests, peat bogs, streams, ponds, lakes, Valley floodplain. The following are the
by other parts of the landscape that registers under section 6 of the protection authority
nature as a significant landscape element, in particular wetlands, steppe lawns,
draws the limits of Permanent grasslands, deposits of minerals and fossils
artificial and natural rock formations, outcrops, and excavations continued. They can also be
valuable stands of residential areas, including the historic gardens and
parks. Specially protected part of nature is excluded from this definition (the letter
(f)),
c) wild plant (the "plant") is the individual or
a colony of endangered species, including fungi, whose populations are maintained in
nature spontaneously. The plant are all underground and aboveground
parts,
d) wild animal ("animal") is an individual animal
the species whose populations are maintained in nature spontaneously, including
individuals reared in human care discharged in accordance with the laws
provisions into the countryside. Animal means all developmental stages
of an individual. Feral populations of individual species has stopped for the
a wild animal is not considered,
e) animal bred in human care is the individual animal species
born and bred in a controlled environment, "^ 1") as a child of the parents
obtained in accordance with this Act and the legislation in the field of
trading in endangered species ^ 1a),
f) rescue station is a device on a specifically defined territory
scope provides a comprehensive care for all animals temporarily
Unable to survive in the wild in order to restore them to the nature,
animals permanently unable to survive in the wild provides, if
appropriate and efficient due to their medical condition, corresponding to the
long term care, provides information on the causes of the threat and the appropriate
ways to protect animals and can cooperate in implementing the measures
to prevent injury to or death of the animals,
g) animal or plant species is also a systematic unit
lower-order,
h) specially protected part of nature is a very significant or unique part
living or inanimate nature; It can be part of the landscape, geological formation,
tree, animal, plant and mineral, renowned for the special protection of
a public body under this section the third or fifth of this Act,
I) species growing outside the forest ("wood") is a tree or shrub
growing individually and in groups in the open air and in the settlement
departments in the grounds outside the forest soil, ^ 1)
j) paleontological find is the thing that is an important document or
the remains of life in the geological past and its evolution to the present,
the biotope is all) non-living and living factors in
the interactions they create the environment of a particular individual, of a kind,
populations, communities. The biotope is such a local environment that
meets the demands of characteristic types of flora and fauna,
l) ecosystem is a functional system of the living and non-living components of the
environment, which are linked to the exchange of substances, energy flow and
supplying information and which interact and evolve in a particular
space and time,
m) the landscape is part of the Earth's surface with a characteristic relief
consisting of a set of functionally linked to the ecosystems and the man-made elements,
n) natural habitat is natural or semi-natural terrestrial or
water area, which is defined on the basis of geographical characteristics
and the characteristics of animate and inanimate nature,
o) natural habitats in the interests of the European Communities (hereinafter referred to as
"the European Habitat") are natural habitats on European territory
the Member States of the European communities of those types that are vulnerable to
with extinction in its natural range or have a small natural
range following their regression or as a result of their natural
property or present outstanding examples of typical characteristics of
one or more of the biogeographical regions, and which are laid down
the legislation of the European communities; ^ 1b) as a priority,
indicate those types of European habitats, which are on European territory
the Member States of the European communities, for whose disappearence
maintaining the European communities have a special responsibility, and which are
provided for by the legislation of the European communities, ^ 1e)
p) species in the interests of the European Communities (hereinafter referred to as "includes
types of ") are species in the European territory of the Member States of the European
the community, which are endangered, vulnerable, rare or endemic, and
that are prescribed by the regulations of the European Communities; ^ 1 c)
as a priority are referred to includes the species requiring special
territorial protection, the conservation of the European communities
a special responsibility, and which are provided for by legislation
Of the European communities, ^ 1 d)
q) European significant site is a site requiring special zoning
ochranu1e) and which meets the requirements under section 45a para. 1, which
1. has been included in the list of sites situated in the territory of the United
Republic, selected on the basis of the criteria laid down by the legislation of
European společenství1e) and requiring the territorial protection (hereinafter referred to as
"national" list), and it's up to the time of its inclusion in the list of sites
relevant for the European Community (hereinafter referred to as the "European" list),
2. meets the conditions for inclusion in the national list, but there was
included, and found in it a priority natural habitat type or
priority species, and about the inclusion in the EU list with
The European Commission (hereinafter referred to as "the Commission"), up to the time when the
site inclusion or non inclusion Czech Republic agreed with the Commission, or
the decision of the Council of the European Union (hereinafter referred to as "disputed region"), or
3. has been included in the European list,
r) Natura 2000 ^ 1 g) is the whole territory of the European system is laid down by the
the degree of protection that allows you to retain the European habitat types ^ 1 d)
and the European species ^ 1f) in their natural range
the extension is in a favourable conservation status or, where appropriate, allow the
This State to restore. On the territory of the Czech Republic is made up of the Natura 2000 network
defined areas of birds ' and embodied European major
sites,
with the natural habitat of) the status of the protection shall be considered
"lucky" when its natural range and areas it in
This area covers, are stable or increasing, and
the specific structure and functions which are necessary for its long-term
conservation, there are, and will likely continue in the near future
exist, and the status of its typical species is favourable in terms of protection,
t) in terms of protecting the status of the species is considered to be "positive" If the
population dynamics data on the species concerned indicate that it is
on a long-term basis as a viable component maintains its natural
Habitat and natural area of distribution of the species is not and probably
will not be limited in the foreseeable future, and there are and probably will be
in the foreseeable future continue to be, a sufficiently large Habitat to
the long-term conservation of its populations,
u) or site complexity includes bird area means the
the coherence of environmental structures and functions of the site includes
or bird area assessed in relation to their protection,
breeding is in any holding) of the animal in captivity.
(2) types of European habitats and includes species which are
present on the territory of the Czech Republic, established the Ministry of the
the environment of an implementing regulation. The European species
designates those that require under the legislation of the European
Community specific territorial protection. ^ 1f)
PART TWO
General nature and landscape protection
§ 4
Basic general obligations for the protection of nature
(1) the definition of system of ecological stability, ensuring the preservation and
reproduction of natural resources, favorable effects on the surrounding less
a stable part of the landscape and create the foundations for multilateral use of
the landscape provides, and its reviews are carried out by the authorities of spatial planning and
nature protection, in cooperation with the bodies of water, the protection of
agricultural land resources and the State administration of forestry.
Protection of ecological stability is the responsibility of all owners and
users of land that make up his base; its creation is a public
interested in which are involved in land owners, municipalities and the State.
The details of the definition and evaluation of the system of ecological stability and
details of the plans, projects and measures in the process of its creation provides
The Ministry of environment of the Czech Republic (hereinafter referred to as
"The Ministry of the environment") generally binding legal regulation.
(2) the significant landscape features are protected from degradation and destruction.
They are used only as not to disturb their recovery and prevent
threat or weakening their stabilizing function. To interference, which could
could lead to damage or destruction of a significant landscape element, or
threat or weakening its eco-stabilisation function, you must because
who such intervention intends to obtain the opinion of the authority, the mandatory protection
nature. Such interventions include in particular the placement of buildings, land
changes of cultures, of land, land drainage, water flows adjustment
and reservoirs, and extraction of minerals. The details of the protection of significant landscape
elements of the Ministry of the environment provides for generally binding legal
provision.
(3) the Binding opinion of the environmental protection authority in terms of this Act,
It is also necessary for the approval of forest plans and
protokolárnímu pass forest curriculum ^ 2), to deforestation and
afforestation of land over 0.5 ha and to the construction of forest roads and forest
amelioration systems. To the growing and mining interventions in the Woods
carried out in accordance with the forestry economic plan or formally received
an outline and apply the economic forest in exploratory mining, binding
the opinion of the environmental protection authority is not required. A binding opinion on the
the approval of the forest plans and forest protokolárnímu pass
economic curriculum shall be issued, at the request of the competent authority of the State
forest management. To binding opinions issued after a period of 60 days from the delivery of
request to the competent authority for nature protection shall be disregarded. If so requested by
the owner of the ^ 3a) on the preliminary information pursuant to § 90 para. 17 of the conditions
the release of the corresponding binding opinions on the approval of the forest
the marketing plan, the competent authority shall provide this information as a general rule
to the date of the basic investigation, no later than 60 days from the receipt of the
request.
(4) in proceedings for the issue of a binding opinion referred to in paragraph 3 of the authority of the
the nature conservancy also performs the evaluation of the consequences of forest economic
plans and forest management curriculum for the European site or
bird area. Nature protection authority shall not issue a favourable binding
opinion on the approval of the forest plans and protokolárnímu
pass the forest curriculum, if they had a significant negative
influence on the favourable conservation status of an object includes a site or
bird area. In other cases, the institution of nature protection issues
the concurring opinion of the binding. Binding opinion on the approval of the forest
economic plans and pass the protokolárnímu forest
the curriculum replaces the reasoned opinion pursuant to § 45i para. 1. The procedure for the
evaluation of the effects of forest plans and forest management
the curriculum shall not apply the provisions of the special law on the assessment of
environmental impact ^ 3b).
§ 5
General protection of flora and fauna
(1) all kinds of plants and animals are protected from destruction,
tampering, collecting or catching that leads or might lead to
threats to these species from being or degeneration, distortion
the reproductive capacity of the species, extinction of the populations of the species or the destruction of the
ecosystem of which they are part. In violation of these terms is the authority
The Nature Conservancy is entitled to limit the harmful activities by establishing binding
terms and conditions.
(2) the protection referred to in paragraph 1 shall not apply to intervention when plants
and animals covered by specific legislation. ^ 4) endangered or rare species
animals and plants are especially protected under section 48 to 50 of this
the law.
(3) natural and legal persons are required in the implementation of the agricultural,
forestry and construction work, when the water management, in
transport and energy to do so, to avoid excessive mortality
plants and creatures injured or death of the animals or the destruction of their habitats,
You can prevent both technically and economically available resources.
Nature protection authority saves use of such resources or,
If he fails to do so required the person itself.
(4) the deliberate extension of the geographically alien species of plants or
the animal into the landscape is possible only with the authorization of the environmental protection authority;
It does not apply to alien species of plants, if you manage
approved economic plan or the owner of the forest the forest taken
forest of the outline. Geographically alien species of plants or
the animal is the kind that is not part of the natural communities
a specific region.
(5) the deliberate expansion of hybrid species of plants or animals into the landscape
is possible only with the permission of the nature conservation authorities.
(6) the nature protection authority may decide, in accordance with the Special
^ 4b) legislation on catches, geographically alien animals,
including the determination of terms and conditions.
(7) import and export of endangered plants and animals protected
international treaties by which the Czech Republic is bound (hereinafter referred to as
"International Convention"), enables the authority for nature conservation, with the exception of
the export and import of endangered species of wild fauna and flora
growing plants, which is modified in a special provision. ^ 4a)
(8) any person who took the animal unfit as a result of injuries, illnesses
or other circumstances, temporarily or permanently, to survive in the wild,
ensure the necessary treatment, or for this purpose, it shall transmit to the
the operators of the rescue station. If the animal temporarily unable to
to survive in the wild, the person who took it, shall take measures to
the avoidance of such bodily changes or changes in behavior, which would subsequently
made it impossible for him to return to the countryside and its involvement in the wild
of the population. In the case of especially protected animal, the procedure pursuant to §
52 para. 2.
(9) the emergency station may only be operated on the basis of the decision of the
Ministry of the environment for authorisation for the operation of the rescue
the station, in which shall be the place where salvage station
located, defining its territorial scope and degree of care that you can
rescue station to provide with regard to its facilities and support
facilities. In the application for a permit for the operation of the rescue station must be
designed a range of care provided, defining the territorial scope and described
its personnel, organizational and technical support. The Ministry of
of the environment's decision will require the opinion of locally
competent authority to protect animals, hunting and Veterinary Administration ^ 4b).
Sign "emergency stop" can be used only by the person who is the holder of
a valid permit to operate the station under this provision (hereinafter
"the rescue station operator"). Ministry of the environment
leading the list of rescue centres and exposes it in a manner allowing
remote access.
(10) the Ministry of the environment may, on its own initiative, on
proposal from the rescue station operator or by the authority of the State
the Administration referred to in paragraph 8, amend or revoke the permit to operate
rescue station, or if you have changed the conditions under which
authorisation was granted, or if the operator of a rescue station in the
care of animals seriously or repeatedly violates the provisions of this
the law on the protection of species or specific provisions on the protection of animals against
cruelty. In the decision on the amendment or cancellation of the licence to operate
the rescue station of the Ministry of the environment shall establish, if it is
necessary security method for more care for the animals, which are kept in the emergency
the station.
(11) the Ministry of the environment shall lay down the implementing
Regulation of conditions for the holding of more animals in emergency stations,
in particular, with regard to the possibility of the involvement of these animals back into the wild
wild populations and how to care for the animals.
Section 5a
Conservation of wild birds
(1) in order to protect the species of birds who live freely on the European territory of the
the Member States of the European Communities (hereinafter referred to as "the birds"), it is prohibited to
a) deliberate killing or capture them in any way,
(b) tampering or destruction) of their nests and eggs or
removal of nests,
c) taking their eggs in the wild and their possession, even
empty,
d) deliberate disturbance of these birds particularly during the period of breeding and
rearing, if so far as disturbance would be significant having regard to the objectives of the
the birds directive, ^ 4 c)
e) possession of bird species for which hunting and trapping are prohibited.
(2) the sale, transport for sale, keeping for sale and breeding
and offering for sale of live or dead birds and of any
easily recognizable parts of the birds or bird products are prohibited.
(3) Whoever such birds, which are covered by the ban holds, acts, transports,
exchanges or offers for sale or Exchange, it is required to prove
on the challenge of environmental protection authority or guard their legal nature
the origin of his identity. When the proof of origin shall be treated by analogy with the
§ 54.
(4) the provisions of paragraph 1 (b). and) and (e)) shall not apply to fishing for some
species of birds identified and carried out in accordance with the regulations on hunting and
This Act. The provisions of paragraph 1 (b). (e)) and paragraph 2, the
does not apply to breeding birds are animals that can be hunted. For a list of
these species provides for the Ministry of the environment, in agreement with the
The Ministry of Agriculture of the implementing regulation.
(5) any person who builds or reconstructs the overhead lines high
voltage, is obliged to procure the means of protection, which effectively
prevents the killing of birds by electric shock.
(6) on the specially protected species of birds referred to in § 48 this provision and article
5B apply only, does not apply if the more stringent protection for them, according to the
§ 50 to 57 or by a special Act. ^ 4a)
section 5b
The conditions for the derogation procedure for the protection of birds
(1) the nature protection authority can, if there is no other satisfactory solution,
the decision to establish the procedure for derogation from the procedure set out in section 5a paragraph 2.
1 and 2, where this is necessary in the interest of public health or the public
security, in the interests of air safety, for the prevention of
serious damage to crops, domestic animals, forests, fisheries and water
economy or for the protection of wild fauna and flora
growing plants. Derogation procedure can be provided also for the purposes of
research and teaching, to revisit the settlement of a particular territory of the populations of the species or
Re-introduction of the species in its original area of expansion or for
breeding in human care for these purposes.
(2) the nature protection authority may provide for a derogation procedure described in paragraph
1 for the taking, possession, or use of other birds in small quantities for
provided that a decision on the above procedure shall be issued only on the basis of
evaluation of the status of the local population and for the determination of the strictly controlled
terms and conditions.
(3) the decision referred to in paragraph 1 shall contain the
and indication of type and quantity) of the birds, which has a derogation procedure
apply,
(b)) means, method or methods authorized for capture or killing,
(c) the reason for the derogation procedure) resulting from paragraph 1 or 2, the conditions
of time and place and the circumstances in which you can do this,
(d)) method checks that the nature protection authority setting out the
derogation procedure.
(4) in case that the derogation procedure relate to unspecified circuit
people, down to the Ministry of the environment General measures
nature which must include the particulars referred to in paragraph 3 (b). a) to
(d)), and the conditions under which a derogation procedure may be applied. Authority,
which in this case is entitled to declare that the conditions for derogation
How to have occurred, it is locally competent authority for nature protection.
(5) Who performs the activities referred to in paragraph 1 or 4 shall be obliged to
until 31 December 2006. December each year to report the environmental protection authority intervention
carried out on the basis of a different procedure. Nature protection authority about
shall immediately inform the Ministry of the environment.
§ 6
Registering slcs
(1) the decision to register a significant landscape element emits authority
the protection of nature. The party is the owner of the land.
The marketing authorisation shall be notified to the tenant of the land, also
the territorially competent building Office and the village.
(2) the decision referred to in paragraph 1 shall, in addition to the requirements laid down
the General rules of administrative procedure ^ 4b) always indicate the definition of significant
landscape element and guidance on legal consequences of registration (section 4, paragraph 4.
2).
(3) the decision referred to in paragraph 1, the authority may, for the protection of nature
registration decided to cancel only if the public interest.
§ 7
The protection tree species
(1) tree species are protected under that provision before the tampering and
destruction, if not covered by the more stringent protection (sections 46 and 48), or
protection under the specific legislation. ^ 5)
(2) the care of trees, in particular, their care and maintenance is the responsibility of
owners. On the occurrence of the disease of woody plants or other epidemickými of their
serious diseases, conservation authority may save owners
carrying out the necessary interventions, including the felling of trees.
§ 8
Authorization to the felling of trees
(1) to the felling of trees is necessary to enable the environmental protection authority,
If it is not stipulated otherwise. A permit may be issued for serious reasons after
evaluation of the functional and aesthetic importance of tree species. Permits for felling
trees on the road authority grounds of nature protection issued only after
agreement with the road administrative authority ^ 6) and cutting down trees for
Rail Authority for nature conservation to issue only in agreement with the
railway administrative authority ^ 6a).
(2) the authorization is not necessary for cutting down trees for reasons of production, it is for the
to restore the stands or in the implementation of educational thinning stands,
maintenance of riparian vegetation in the manage water flows, to
the removal of tree species in the protection zone of the power equipment and
gas system carried out in operating these systems ^ 6b) and of the
reasons of health, unless this Act provides otherwise. Felling of
these reasons must be notified in writing at least 15 days in advance of the authority
protection of nature, which is may suspend, limit or prohibit, if
contrary to the requirements of the protection of the species.
(3) a permit is not required for cutting down trees with a fixed size,
or other characteristics. This size, or other
characteristics of the Ministry of the environment shall determine in General
binding legislation.
(4) the authorization is not necessary for cutting down trees, if their status apparently and
immediately vulnerable to life or health or if there is significant damage
the range. One who performs under these conditions, it shall notify the clearing institution
nature conservation within 15 days of making the felling.
(5) the Ministry of the environment shall lay down the implementing
Regulation of illegal intervention in the tree species, which are in conflict with the requirements of
for their protection, the requirements for an application for authorisation of the cutting down of trees
growing outside the forest, the essentials notice of felling of trees and the period in
felling trees normally the done.
§ 9
Replacement planting and charges
(1) Authority of nature protection may, in its decision on the authorisation of felling
Save the applicant reasonable alternative tree species planting to offset
environmental damage arising from felling a tree species. At the same time can save
the subsequent care of the trees after the necessary period, however, for a period of not more than
of five years.
(2) Replacement planting rights referred to in paragraph 1 can be stored on land which
are not owned by the applicant of the felling, only with the prior consent of the
their owner. The municipality shall keep a list of land suitable for replacement
planting in its territorial jurisdiction after preliminary consultation with their
by the owner.
(3) if the nature protection authority planting deferral does not save
referred to in paragraph 1, is the one who cut down the trees for reasons of construction and with
by enabling the environmental protection authority shall be obliged to pay the levy to the budget
the village, which it will use to improve the environment. The one who began to
trees illegally, is obliged to pay the levy to the State Fund
the environment of the Czech Republic. ^ 7) the amount of the dues, the conditions for
their store and any waiver provides for a special law.
(4) ensuring replacement plantings pursuant to paragraph 1 or upon payment of the levy
pursuant to paragraph 3 is also the obligation of the surrogate measures pursuant to
§ 86 para. 2 i refund the ecological harm. ^ 8)
§ 10
Protection and utilization of caves
(1) the caves are underground areas resulting from the action of forces of nature,
including their fills and natural phenomena in them.
(2) destroy, damage or modify or otherwise alter their cave
surviving status is prohibited. An exception to this prohibition may grant authority
nature conservation only in cases when it is in the interest of protecting the cave
or when another public interest protected by this or any other Act significantly
outweighs the interest in the protection of the caves.
(3) For a survey or research cave is subject to authorization authority to protect
nature. Permit persons responsible for nature conservation authority to
implementation of monitoring or inventory, on persons in the exercise of State
the Administration, the police, the person in the performance of the tasks of the defence of the State and persons in
the provision of veterinary care, emergency services and the management of water
flows.
(4) the protection provided for in paragraphs 2 and 3 as a cave and enjoy
natural phenomena on the surface (such as the karst sinkholes, limestone pavement, dives and
karst water springs), which are associated with caves.
(5) the findings of the cave from the mining of mineral resources or performing
geological work a person is entitled to dobývání9) or the person
carrying out geological work is obliged to notify the authority immediately of protection
nature. The person entitled to the quarrying is also required when necessary
time, if does not endanger the safety and health protection at work,
stop mining activities that could damage discovered a cave
and at his own expense to ensure the documentation of the cave. The documentation shall transmit to the authority
the protection of nature. The content and extent of the documentation provides the Ministry of
environmental regulation.
§ 11
The protection of paleontological findings
(1) who will make the paleontological findings, which itself recognizes, is obliged to
to ensure its protection from destruction, damage or theft, and
obtain information on the circumstances of finding it, in particular, the place of the award. Further
shall, at the written invitation of nature protection authority details
made the award and to allow access to and documentation of this finding to the persons
designated authority for nature conservation.
(2) the owner of the land on which the finding was made, or paleontological
the one who carries out activities in which the finding occurred, is obliged to
allow at the request of environmental protection authority to persons authorised by the
paleontological research and the implementation of a rescue for his holding,
However, for a period of not more than eight days from the announcement of the award, unless the
otherwise, refrain from activities at the site of the award, which could lead to
its destruction or damage. After their rescue and paleontological
research must be persons entrusted with the authority to allow for the protection of nature
paleontological expert supervision of other works.
(3) the export of paleontological discoveries is allowed only with the consent of the authority
the protection of nature.
§ 12
Protection of the landscape and the natural park
(1) landscape, which is, in particular, natural, cultural and historical
characteristics of a particular place or area, it is protected from the activities
decreasing its aesthetic and natural value. Interventions in the landscape
nature, in particular the placement of structures, and the authorization may be carried out only
with regard to the preservation of significant landscape elements, specially protected
the territory, cultural landmarks of the landscape, the harmonic scale and relationships in
the landscape.
(2) the placement and enabling structures, as well as other activities that
could reduce or change the landscape, the consent of the authority
the protection of nature. The details of the landscape character protection may provide
Ministry of environment of generally binding legal regulations.
(3) to protect the landscape character with significant aesthetic and discrete
natural values, which is not specifically protected under part III of the
This Act, the nature conservation authority may establish a generally binding
natural park law and provide for limitations of such use
the territory, which would mean the destruction of, damage to or interference with the status of this
territory.
(4) the landscape character shall not be examined in a built-up area and in zastavitelných
areas, for which the master plan or a regulatory plan provided for
Planar and spatial arrangements and conditions to landscape character protection
agreed with the nature protection authority ^ 9a).
section 13 of the
Temporarily protected area
(1) the territory of temporary or unforeseen occurrence of major plant
or animal species, minerals or paleontological findings may
nature protection authority by its decision to declare for the temporarily protected
desktop. Temporarily protected area may also from other serious
reasons, in particular of the scientific, study or information. Temporarily
the protected area shall be designated for a predetermined period of time, or
recurring period, such as for nesting. In the decision on the
publication shall be limited to such land use, that would mean destruction,
damage or interference to the development of subject-matter.
(2) if the owner or lessee of the land as a result of the protective
conditions of temporary protected area the injury not innocuous, it must
at his request, the financial compensation from the environmental protection authority, which
temporarily protected area declared. Nature protection authority
deciding the amount of financial compensation may require proof of application
documents or information on the yield of the land.
PART THREE
Specially protected areas
HEAD FIRST
§ 14
Categories of particularly protected areas
(1) the territory of natural or aesthetically very significant or unique can be
declared specially protected; in doing so, shall determine the conditions of their
the protection.
(2) the categories of particularly protected areas are
and) national parks,
(b)) the protected area,
(c)), national nature reserve
d) nature reserve,
(e)), national nature monuments
f) natural monuments.
THE HEAD OF THE SECOND
§ 15
National parks
(1) a large area, unique in a national or international scale,
much of which occupy a natural or human activities, little
the affected ecosystems, in which plants, animals, and inanimate nature nature
have an extraordinary scientific and educational importance, you can declare for the national
parks.
(2) any use of national parks must be subordinate to the conservation and
improving natural conditions and must be in accordance with the scientific and
educational objectives pursued their publication.
(3) national parks, their mission and more protective conditions
be published by the law.
section 16 of the
The basic conditions of protection of the national parks
(1) throughout the territory of national parks is prohibited
and manage land) way that requires intensive technology
in particular, resources and activities which might cause significant changes in
biological diversity, structure and function of ecosystems or irreversibly
damage the soil surface,
b) disposing of waste originating outside the territory of the National Park and
disposing of other waste outside designated spaces, with the consent of the authority
nature protection,
(c)) and camp fires outside of designated spaces protection authority
nature,
(d) enter and remain with) motor vehicles and trailer caravans outside
roads and local roads and designated spaces, with the consent of the authority
nature protection, in addition to entering and remaining vehicles, bodies of the State
management, the vehicles needed for forest and agricultural management, defence
State and protection of the State borders, fire fighting, health and
the veterinary service and the vehicles, water organizations,
(e) to arrange for and organize mail) sports, tourist and other public
action water sports and outside space reserved with the consent of the authority
nature protection,
f) operate a mountain climbing and parachuting and hang gliding and
ride the wheels off the road, a local road and places dedicated to
the approval of the environmental protection authority,
g) collect plants in addition to berries or catch animals, unless
unless otherwise provided for in this Act, the closer the protective conditions or
the visitor of the order of the National Park,
(h) authorize or deliberate) expanding geographically
non-native species of plants and animals,
I) introduce the intensive breeding of animals, such as scopes, farmed and farms
pheasantry, in addition to rescue hens, and use the poisonous baits when you
exercise of the right of hunting,
j) change the current water regime of land,
to build new highway) roads, railways, industrial buildings, residential
departments, pangolins, high-voltage power lines and
long-distance pipelines,
l) to carry out chemical gritting routes
m) benefit minerals, rocks, and humolity in addition to the construction of stone and sand
for construction on the territory of the National Park,
n) organise sightseeing tours by motor air means of transport
about change the preserved natural environment) contrary to the more terms
the protection of the National Park.
(2) on the territory of the first zone of the National Park (section 17 (1)) is also prohibited
and enable and place new) construction,
(b)) to enter paths marked out with the approval of environmental protection authority,
In addition to the owners and tenants of land,
(c)) the current pattern and change the face of cultures, unless the change of plan
the care of the national park,
d) manure, liquid manure, silage used juice and other liquid wastes.
§ 17
Division of the territory of national parks
(1) Methods and ways of protecting national parks are scaled to
the basis of the Division of the territory of national parks as a rule within three zones of protection
nature as defined with regard to the natural values. The strictest mode
protection shall be fixed for the first zone. Further characteristics and zone mode
modifies the generally binding legal regulation, establishing a national park
Announces.
(2) the definition of and changes to individual zones of nature protection provides
Ministry of the environment Decree, after consultation with the relevant
by the municipalities. The boundaries of the zone shall be marked the first National Park in the field
in an appropriate manner.
section 18
cancelled
§ 19
Visiting schedules of national parks
(1) on the territory of national parks is limited admission, entrance, free movement of persons
outside built-up areas, and recreational and tourist activity of people. Terms and conditions
This restriction and enumeration of tourist and recreational activities that are
disabled, provided by law and visiting schedules.
(2) the visiting rules issued by authority of nature protection in the National Park
measures of a general nature; persons permanently residing or working in the national
the Park may be from its scope in the determined range.
Visiting regulations may be issued also for part of the territory of the National Park.
(3) visiting rules contains provisions on education and educational use
the National Park.
section 20
The Council of the National Park
(1) for discussion and assessment of all important documents and protection
the management of the National Park and its buffer zone, in particular, the Division of the territory
the National Park into zones of nature protection plan of care, visiting rules,
How to care for the forest and land use plans, establishing the nature protection authority
the National Park of the National Park Board (hereinafter referred to as "the Council") as
and the consulting authority for matters of the National Park.
(2) the members of the Council are delegated representatives of municipalities and regions and in the mountain
areas represented by the mountain rescue service, within the territory of the national park and the
its buffer zone covers an area. Other members of the Council shall designate the body protection
nature of the National Park of the most important legal and physical persons
with the business activities in the territory of the National Park, especially from the area of
forestry, agriculture, trade and tourism, the experts of the
Scientific and professional workplaces, where appropriate, from other bodies of the State
Administration.
(3) prior to the approval of the National Park zones (section 17), visiting rules (section 19)
and plan the care of the national park is a nature protection authority shall agree
the design of these documents with representatives of municipalities, delegated to the Council under
of paragraph 2.
(4) If no agreement is reached under paragraph 3, shall submit to the Council a contradiction with his
the opinion of the Ministry of the environment, that matter shall
consultation with the communities concerned.
section 21
The right of hunting and fishing in national parks
Exercise of the right of hunting and fishing rights under the specific legislation ^ 10)
It may be in certain parts of the national park or on the whole of its territory
nature protection authority limited or excluded.
section 22
Forests of national parks
(1) forests in the National Park could not be classified in the category of forests
economic; ^ 11) provisions on interventions against pests ^ 12) and
cases of exceptional circumstances and unforeseen damages ^ 3) can only be used
with the permission of and to the extent determined by the authority for nature conservation.
(2) the jurisdiction of the farm assets to forests, forest area and pool
another State-owned forest property, which is on the territory of the
the national parks and their buffer zones, converted legal persons
exercising the jurisdiction of the farm property to the appropriate management
the National Park within one year of the effective date of this Act, and
the National Park Service announced after the entry into force of this Act, to the
one year after the publication of the National Park.
(3) the assets transferred in accordance with paragraph 2 shall exercise appropriate management
the jurisdiction of the National Park manage assets directly or
through a legal person, which for this purpose shall establish.
(4) the deadline to convert the assets referred to in paragraph 2 for the Krkonoše
the national park provides for two years.
Article 23 of the
The right of ownership to a property in national parks
(1) forests, forest soil, waterways and water areas in the territory
national parks, which are on the date of entry into force of this Act in the
State-owned, cannot be disposed of. This does not affect the rights of individuals and
legal persons under the regulations on property restitution. ^ 13)
(2) the disposal referred to in paragraph 1 shall not be considered a shift of land justified
the interests of nature protection.
section 24
Fees in national parks
(1) for the entry and stay of motor vehicles on the territory of the National Park
or for entry to its selected locations outside the built-up areas of villages may
nature protection authority to levy a fee. This fee does not apply person
workers permanently resident or natural persons owning holiday
objects on the territory of the National Park.
(2) for driving in the territory of the National Park a motor vehicle whose entrance
shall be subject to the fee referred to in paragraph 1, the institution of nature protection may also
Choose a one-time fee.
(3) the amounts of the fees referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, the class of persons exempted from the
the fee pattern confirmation of payment of the fee or the confirmation of
exemption from the fee and to determine the selected places on the territory of the national
the Park, to which the obligation to pay the entry fee applies, shall lay down the
Ministry of the environment implementing regulation.
(4) the fees in national parks are receiving competent authority
nature protection in the National Park.
(5) the use of the nature protection authority permission referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2,
in these places, you cannot collect a fee pursuant to the Act on local
fees. ^ 14)
THE HEAD OF THE THIRD
§ 25
The protected landscape area
(1) a large area with harmoniously shaped the landscape, characteristically
developed the relief, a significant proportion of the natural ecosystems of the forest and
permanent grassland, with abundant representation of tree species, where appropriate, with
preserved monuments of the historical settlement, you can declare a protected
landscape area.
(2) the economic exploitation of these territories is carried out according to zones
tiered protection so as to maintain and improve their natural
status, and have been preserved and created the optimal ecological functions of these
territory. Recreational use is permitted provided it does not damage the natural
the value of protected landscape areas.
(3) the protected area, their mission and for more protection
the terms announced by the Government of the Republic regulation.
section 26
Basic protective conditions of protected landscape areas
(1) throughout the territory of protected areas is prohibited
and disposing of waste outside of the place) dedicated to the consent authority to protect
nature,
(b)) and camp fires outside of designated spaces, with the consent of the authority
nature protection,
(c) enter and remain with) motor vehicles and trailer caravans outside
roads and local roads and designated spaces, with the consent of the authority
nature protection, in addition to entering and remaining vehicles, bodies of the State
management, the vehicles needed for forest and agricultural management, defence
State and protection of the State borders, fire protection and health and
the veterinary service,
(d) authorize or deliberate) expanding geographically
non-native species of plants and animals,
(e) the use of poisoned baits) in the exercise of the rights of hunting,
(f)) to build a new highway, settlement services and navigational channels
g) organise car and motorcycle competitions,
(h)) to perform a chemical gritting routes
I change the preserved natural environment) in conflict with the terms of the
protection of the protected area.
(2) on the territory of the first zone of the protected area is further prohibited from
and place and allow new) construction,
(b) enable, and modify the use) of the territory,
(c)) the current pattern and change the surface of cultures, unless the change of plan
care of the protected landscape area
d) manure land use slurry, grass juice and other liquid
waste,
e) benefit minerals and humolity.
(3) on the territory of the first and the second zone is also protected landscape area
disabled
and manage on the grounds), built-up areas of villages in a way
requiring intensive technology, in particular the resources and activities
that can cause substantial changes in bio-diversity,
the structure and function of ecosystems or irreversibly damage the soil surface,
the use of biocides, change the water regime or do landscaping of considerable
the range,
(b) introduce an intensive breeding game), such as scopes, farmed,
pheasantry,
(c)) on the bike run contests off the road, a local road and
space reserved to the approval of the environmental protection authority.
section 27 of the
Division of the territory of protected landscape areas
(1) to determine how the nature conservancy protected landscape
the areas shall be defined as a rule 4, but at least 3 zone graded
protection of nature; the first zone has the most stringent protection mode. For a more detailed
nature protection zones mode protected landscape areas governs the legal
prescription, which announces the protected landscape area.
(2) the definition of and changes to individual zones of nature protection provides
Ministry of the environment Decree.
CHAPTER FOUR
section 28
National nature reserve
(1) the smaller the territory of extraordinary natural values, where are the natural
Emboss with the typical geological structure bound to be significant and ecosystems
unique in the national or international level, can the protection authority
nature declared national nature reserve; down while also
their closer trade conditions.
(2) the exploitation of national nature reserve is possible only in the case that
It preserves or improves the status of the natural environment.
section 29
Basic protective conditions of national nature reserves
Throughout the territory of national nature reserves it is forbidden
and manage land) way that requires intensive technology
in particular, the resources and activities that can cause changes in the biological
diversity, structure and function of ecosystems or irreversibly damage the
soil surface, perform chemizaci, changing water regime and off road
editing,
(b)) and structures,
c) benefit minerals and humolity,
(d)) to enter and enter the outside path marked with the approval authority, the protection of
nature, in addition to the owners and tenants of land, forest, and those providing
farming, the defense of the State and protection of the State borders, fire
protection, health and veterinary service, in the exercise of this activity,
(e) authorize or deliberate) expanding geographically
non-native species of plants and animals,
(f)) run climbing, parachuting and hang gliding and
ride the wheels off the road, a local road and places reserved
authority for nature conservation,
(g) introduce intensive farming game), such as scopes, farmed and farms
the use of poisoned baits and pheasantry in the exercise of the rights of hunting,
h) enter motor vehicles, with the exception of public authorities,
vehicles needed for forest and agricultural management, defence and
the protection of the State borders, fire fighting, health and veterinary
the service,
I) collect or catch plants and animals, except for the cases referred to in
section 30,
(j)) and camp fires outside of designated spaces protection authority
nature,
to change the preserved natural environment) in conflict with the terms of the
the protection of the national nature reserve.
section 30
The right of hunting and fishing in national nature reserves
The performance of the fishing and hunting rights in the national nature
booking is possible only with the approval of the environmental protection authority.
section 31
The forests of the national nature reserves
Forests of the national nature reserves cannot be classified in category
economic forests; ^ 11) provisions on interventions against pests ^ 12) and
cases of exceptional circumstances and unforeseen damages ^ 3) can only be used
with the permission of and to the extent determined by the authority for nature conservation.
§ 32
The right to ownership of any assets in the national nature
reservations
Forests, forest soil, water flows, water areas, and undeveloped land
on the territory of national nature reserves, which, at the date of acquisition
the effectiveness of this law, the State-owned, cannot be disposed of. By
are without prejudice to the rights of natural and legal persons in accordance with the rules on
property restitution. ^ 13)
§ 33
Nature reserve
(1) the smaller the territory of concentrated natural values with the representation
ecosystems typical and significant for the appropriate geographic area
the nature conservation authority may declare a nature reserve; provides for the
doing so also their closer trade conditions.
(2) undeveloped land on the territory of nature reserves, which are to
the effective date of this Act, the State-owned, can be disposed of
only with the consent of the Ministry of the environment. This does not affect
the rights of natural and legal persons in accordance with the regulations on property
restitution. ^ 13)
§ 34
The basic conditions of protection in nature reserves
(1) throughout the territory of nature reserves it is forbidden
and manage land) way that requires intensive technology
in particular, the resources and activities that can cause changes in the biological
diversity, structure and function of the ecosystem or irreversibly damage the
soil surface
b) use biocides,
(c)), and place a new construction permit,
(d) authorize or deliberate) expanding geographically
non-native species of plants and animals,
e) collect or catch plants and animals, in addition to the exercise of the right
hunting and fishing or gathering wild fruits,
(f)) alter the natural environment preserved in conflict with the terms of the
the protection of the nature reserve.
(2) the exercise of the rights of hunting and fishing, the competent authority may limit
If this power is in violation of the terms of protection of nature
the reservation.
CHAPTER FIVE
§ 35
National nature monument
(1) natural formation lower size, in particular geological or geomorphologic
Department, deposits of minerals or rare or endangered species in the
fragments of ecosystems, with national or international environmental,
scientific or aesthetic significance, even one that next to nature
shaped his activities a person can nature protection authority declared
national natural monument; down while also its more protective
terms and conditions.
(2) Change or disrupt national nature monuments, or their
economic exploitation, if the risk of breakage, it is
disabled.
(3) forests, forest soil, water flows, water areas and undeveloped
land on the territory of national nature monuments, which, at the date of acquisition
the effectiveness of this law, the State-owned, cannot be disposed of. By
are without prejudice to the rights of natural and legal persons in accordance with the rules on
property restitution. ^ 13)
section 36
Natural monument
(1) natural formation lower size, in particular geological or geomorphologic
the service, site or endangered species of precious minerals in fragments
ecosystems, with the regional ecological, scientific or aesthetic significance,
and even one that in addition to the nature of its activities shaped the man may
nature protection authority declared natural monument; down while also
its more protective conditions.
(2) change or deterioration of the natural monument or its economic
the use of head damage are prohibited.
(3) undeveloped land on the territory of nature monuments, which, at the date
entry into force of this law, the State-owned, can dispose only
with the approval of the Ministry of the environment. This does not affect the rights of
natural and legal persons in accordance with the regulations on property restitution. ^ 13)
CHAPTER SIX
§ 37
The protection of specially protected territories
(1) if it is necessary to secure the specially protected areas, with the exception of the protected
landscape area, before distractions from the surroundings, can be for them
published in the protection zone, in which you can define the activities and interventions,
that are bound to the prior approval of the environmental protection authority. Protective
zone announced by the authority which the specially protected territory declared,
in the same way. If a protection zone, national nature reserve
national natural monuments, nature reserves or natural monuments
nevyhlásí, it is the territory to a distance of 50 m from the border particularly
the protected area.
(2) For construction activities, field and leave editing to
the use of chemicals and changes in the culture of the land in the protection
the band of the consent of the environmental protection authority.
§ 38
Plans to care for specially protected areas
(1) a plan of care for the specially protected territory and its buffer zone (hereinafter referred to as
the "plan of care") is a technical and conceptual nature conservation document, on the
the basis of data about the current developments and the current state of especially protected
the territory of the proposed measures for the conservation or improvement of the condition of the subject
protection in especially protected territory and the security of particularly protected
territory from splashes around in the protection zone. The care plan
serves as a basis for other types of planning documents ^ 14a) and for
decisions of the organs of nature protection. For natural or legal persons
is not binding.
(2) the processing of plan of care ensures the authority responsible for nature conservation
the publication of especially protected territories. Processing of the management plans for the national
parks and protected areas provides the Ministry of
environment.
(3) before approval of the plan of care will issue a notice of the nature conservation authority
the possibility to get acquainted with the draft plan of care. The notice shall be published on the portal
public administration and shall send to the affected municipalities, that is published on its official
the Board.
(4) the proposed plan for the care of nature protection authority also will discuss with the concerned
the municipalities and the region. On the method of settlement observations of owners, municipalities and regions
nature protection authority draws up a Protocol at the same time the care plan
approves. The care plan approved conservation authority as a rule for the period
10 to 15 years.
(5) an approved plan of care saves the nature protection authority in the central list
the protection of nature (§ 42) and shall transmit in electronic form to the technical
the data medium the concerned municipalities and regions.
(6) implementation of the care of specially protected areas and their protection
ensure the nature conservancy authorities competent for the approval of the plan of care,
in doing so, they follow an approved plan of care.
(7) the Ministry of the environment shall lay down the implementing
Regulation of the content of the management plans for individual categories of specially protected
territory and how to handle them.
§ 39
Contractual protection
(1) the protection of the European major sites is provided on a priority basis in the
cooperation with the owners of the land. European significance can be
instead of the announcement of the national nature reserves, national nature monuments,
nature reserves, natural monuments, or visit the tree, including the
their protection zones, to declare the territory as protected or tree for
a memorable, if not already specifically protected under this Act, the
the basis of a written contract entered into between the owner of the land, and
the competent authority for nature protection. Contract can be further protected trees
or other territory the concentrated natural values, where
represented significant or unique ecosystems within the framework of the relevant
biogeographical region or habitats of rare or endangered species
animals and plants, especially if they are not already protected under this
the law. The contract shall include, in particular,
and the establishment of protection conditions) of the protected area, or visit the tree,
(b)) the way care for protected area or tree.
Follow these steps to set up protection under a contract tied to the land in the form of
easement, about whose registration in the land register shall request the competent
nature protection authority. Elements content of the contract adjusts the Ministry of
the environment of an implementing regulation.
(2) the protected territory of the marks, except as provided in this Treaty, on your
cargo authority which is entitled to their publication. Means of identification
the protected area and a memorable tree in the field and in the maps
Ministry of the environment shall establish implementing generally binding
legal regulation. Marked with the protected area or marked tree
It is forbidden to damage.
section 40
The procedure for the promulgation of particularly protected areas and protection zones
These particularly protected areas
(1) if it is necessary to declare the specially protected territories or its protective
zone or designate zones of protection of the National Park and protected landscape
the area referred to in part three of this Act, the nature conservation authority shall ensure
processing of the application for a declaration of especially protected territories, its
the protection zone or the zone definition design protection of National Park
or the protected landscape area. In the design of nature protection authority shall evaluate the
"in the State of the natural environment in the territory and suggests a good way and
the scope of protection of the territory including its detailed trade conditions.
(2) the application for a declaration of national nature reserve, a nature reserve,
national nature monuments, natural monuments or the protection of the
particularly protected areas of nature protection, the competent authority shall send to the
the announcement of the municipalities and regions, whose territory is the design touches. The owners of the
real estate design concerned and registered in the land registry on
shall send written notice of the submission of the draft to discuss together with
information about where it is possible to get acquainted with its full text, who is
entitled to file an objection to it and when the time limit for their submission.
The notice also shall publish on the portal of the public administration.
(3) the application for the publication of the national park or protected area
or their protection zone, or the definition of zones of protection of the National Park
or the protected landscape area shall send the Ministry of the environment
municipalities and regions, whose territory is the design touches. The owners of the real estate
written in the real estate and situated in a territory that has
under this proposal, be newly included in the first or second zone protection
the national park or protected area or the degree of
protection should be increased under this proposal, the inclusion of such territory to
the first or the second protection zone of the national park or nature reserve
the area, the Ministry of the environment shall send written notice of the
submit a proposal for consideration, along with information about where it is possible to
to get acquainted with its full text, who is entitled to file an objection to it and
When the time limit for their submission. Ministry of the environment
Furthermore, publish a notice of the proposal to discuss together with
information about where it is possible to get acquainted with its full text, who is
entitled to file an objection to it and when the deadline for their submission to the
Portal of the public administration. The municipality concerned shall deliver notice of submission
the proposal to discuss a public decree in accordance with § 25 of the administrative code,
within 5 days from the date of their proposal. Along with the notice of submission
the proposal to discuss the municipality concerned shall deliver information about where they can be
familiarize yourself with the full proposal, who is entitled to file an objection to it, and
When the time limit for their submission.
(4) the written objections to the proposal presented to the municipality in question may be applied and
the County within 90 days of receipt of the proposal and the owners of the real estate
the proposed protection concerned within 90 days of receipt of the written
notice of submission of the proposal to discuss, if it is to be written
notification sent by a real estate owner, otherwise within 90 days from the
date of publication of the notice referred to in paragraph 2, where appropriate, the notice
a public decree in accordance with paragraph 3. Objections to the proposal by
paragraph 2 shall be submitted to the competent authority for nature protection to publication
specially protected area or its protection zone referred to in
paragraph 3 the Ministry of the environment; to objections filed after
This time limit shall be disregarded. The owner is entitled to assert the objection just
against the proposed method or the scope of protection which would be
without prejudice to the exercise of its rights or obligations. The nature conservation authority
decide on the objections received within 60 days of the closing date for application of the
-opposition. About each of the objections shall be decided in the common rule
control. Nature protection authority shall indicate the proposal into line with the amendment,
which have been granted.
(5) the details and content of the proposal referred to in paragraph 1 shall provide the Ministry of
the environment of an implementing regulation.
(6) when you change the definition of the method or scope of protection especially protected
the territory of the zone or the protection of the National Park and protected landscape area
procedure referred to in paragraphs 1 to 4 apply mutatis mutandis.
(7) restrictions on owners concerned real estate or the scope of protection under the
the law, which shall be published or amended specially protected territory
or its buffer zone or define or modify the protection zone
the national park or protected area, shall not exceed the scope of
restrictions or the scope of protection resulting from the proposal pursuant to paragraph 1,
modified according to the decision of objections pursuant to paragraph 2 or 3, if
This would have been strengthened or extended existing trade conditions or
the scope of protection of the territory. ".
§ 41
Discussing projects on its publication with public administration bodies
(1) the intention to establish nature reserves and nature monuments
nature protection authority shall discuss with the Government authorities concerned in accordance with
special legislation. ^ 15)
(2) the intention of the announcement of the national parks, protected landscape areas,
national nature reserves and national nature monuments, discuss
nature protection authority with Central Government authorities concerned, in accordance with
the specific legislation. ^ 15)
(3) the institutions of the State administration must be submitted proposals and
the intentions expressed under paragraph 1 not later than 30 days from their
submission.
§ 42
Registration and labelling of particularly protected areas
(1) specially protected areas are maintained in the central list of protection
nature (hereinafter referred to as "Central" list). In the central list are maintained
also includes sites, bird areas and protected areas according to §
39.
(2) the central list is public and anyone in it can be seen in the
the presence of an authorised employee. For details on the management of the Central
the list sets out the Ministry of the environment in General, binding
by law, which shall also designate a legal person to be responsible leadership
the central list.
(3) Each publication, change or cancellation of the protected area by
paragraph 1 shall notify the competent authority of the nature protection authority of Geodesy and
cartography. ^ 16)
(4) the designation of national parks, protected landscape areas,
national nature reserves and national nature monuments is used
the large coat of arms of the Czech Republic. The designation of natural
reserves and natural monuments to use small coat of arms of the Czech
of the Republic.
(5) for details about how the designation of specially protected territories in the field and
maps provides the Ministry of the environment in General
binding legislation.
§ 43
Exemptions to the prohibitions in the specially protected territories
(1) the exceptions to the prohibitions in the specially protected territories according to § 16, 26, 29,
34, § 35 para. 2, § 36 odst. 2, § 45 h and 45i in cases where public
interest in significantly outweighs the interest of nature protection, approved in each
case resolution by the Government.
(2) an administrative authority competent to grant the exemptions referred to in paragraph 1 is
The Ministry of the environment. The Ministry after receiving the request for
an exception shall submit such a request within 60 days at the Cabinet meeting. Within 30 days after
discussion in the Government, the Ministry will issue a decision pursuant to Government resolutions.
(3) exceptions to the prohibitions in the specially protected territories according to § 16, 26, 29,
34, § 35 para. 2 and § 36 odst. 2 you can enable in the case where another public
interest outweighs the interest of nature protection or for the protection of
nature, or if the activity does not affect significantly povolovaná
the conservation status of the subject of the protection of especially protected territories.
(4) the exceptions referred to in paragraph 3, by the competent authority for nature protection and
landscape.
§ 44
A binding opinion on certain activities in specially protected territories
(1) without a binding opinion of the environmental protection authority can be made
the announcement of the construction, zoning, zoning approval, construction
authorization, the decision about the change of use of buildings, occupancy is
associated with the change of the construction, permits to remove buildings or to perform
Landscaping by building code, permit the management of waters
and water works permit to certain activities or give consent pursuant to
water law in the territory of the national park or protected area.
(2) a binding opinion referred to in paragraph 1 shall not be issued if the construction
and in a built-up area of the village) in the fourth zone of the protected area,
(b)) in a built-up area of the town, which is located on the territory of the protected
landscape area.
(3) on the near-side safeguard conditions of particularly protected areas can be
to define the activities and interventions that are bound to the prior consent of the
environmental protection authority.
§ 45
The abolition of particularly protected areas and their buffer zones
(1) the authority which declared the territory including the protection zone for a particular
protected, it is entitled to cancel the protection in the same manner in which it was
made its publication, and only for the reasons for which you can grant
an exception from the closer the conditions of protection (section 43), or if the reasons for the
special protection disappeared.
(2) the special protection of the territory of renowned pursuant to § 39 can be cancelled at
under a written agreement entered into between the owner of the land and authority
for nature conservation to the announcement. In case of disagreement
the landowner shall decide on cancellation of the nature protection authority, which is
the agreement shall be entitled to conclude.
PART FOUR
NATURA 2000
HEAD FIRST
HOW to CREATE the NATURA 2000 and its PROTECTION
The first section
Includes site
§ 45a
The creation of the national list
(1) as a European site will be significant on a national list included
those sites, which, in the biogeographical region or regions to which the
belong, contribute significantly
and) to maintain or restore a favourable conservation status for at least one type of
European habitats or of at least one major species from the European
for their protection, or
(b)) to maintain the biological diversity of the biogeographical region.
For species occurring in the large European campuses
notable sites correspond to the selected places within the natural area
the extension of these species, which are characterized by physical and biological
factors essential to their life and reproduction.
(2) the site, which will be included in the national list, determined by the Government
the regulation, which lays down the boundaries of the biogeographical regions in the territory of the United
States and for each of them shall indicate in particular:
and the site, its name) the geographic location including a map of the site and its
area,
(b)) which types of European habitats and species, which includes
requiring territorial protection to the site occur naturally and
(c)) in the category according to § 14 including protection zones shall be designed
site after inclusion in the European list to announce, if not
protected by contract under section 39, or if for the preservation of subject-matter
It will not be sufficient protection under section 45 c of paragraph 1. 2.
The national list distinguishes the sites containing the priority types of natural
Habitat types and priority species.
(3) the Ministry of the environment shall submit to the national list, along with
any of the required information on each site to the Commission.
(4) the disputed site shall notify the Ministry of the environment in the collection
laws in the form of the communication.
section 45b
Interim protection of European significant localities
(1) Damaging the site includes classified in national
the list and the disputed site is prohibited. For the injury is not considered
proper management to be carried out in accordance with the applicable law ^ 19a)
and contracts concluded pursuant to § 69 of this Act. An exception to this prohibition
nature protection authority may be granted only for imperative reasons
overriding public interest. This is without prejudice to section 45 h and 45i and
the protective conditions of particularly protected areas. Authority for nature conservation,
that the exception granted, shall immediately inform the Ministry of the
environment.
(2) the provisional protection of the sites referred to in paragraph 1 shall cease to apply on the date of
following the date of their publication in accordance with § 45 para. 1 for the European
a major site, included in the European list, or after publication of the
in the overview of European major sites that were not included in the
the European list, published by the Ministry of the environment in the form of
communication in the statute book.
section 45 c
Protection of European significant localities
(1) includes a site included in the European list of announce
within 90 days of the decision of the Commission of the effectiveness of the Government
Regulation, in which each European significant locations indicate his or her
the name, geographic location and size. Means of identification of the renowned
European major sites in the field and provides maps
Ministry of the environment Decree.
(2) includes sites designated under paragraph 1 are protected
before the deterioration and destruction. Use only so as not to
serious or irreversible damage to or the destruction of the European
habitats or the habitats of species requiring European territorial
forming the subject of the protection of protection and not to disturb their
integrity. To interference, which could lead to such adverse
the consequences of, the one who's these interventions intended to obtain approval in advance
environmental protection authority. This paragraph includes the territory of the
sites designated under paragraph 1 shall apply only if not for
them protection under part III of this Act. Protection according to the parts of the second and
the fifth of this Act and the provisions of § 45 h and 45i are not affected.
(3) For maintaining or improving the preserved State of the subject matter in
major European locations provides the Ministry of
environment processing summaries of recommended measures for European
notable sites. Summaries of recommended measures for includes
site and bird area passes into the Ministry of the environment
A central list of nature protection and exposes them on a public portal
Administration.
(4) in order to maintain a favourable conservation status of European habitats or
the habitats of European species which are the subject of protection
European major sites, the territory of the European major sites or
their part declared specially protected areas or here to set up a contract
protected areas according to § 39. If required maintain favourable conservation status
subject-matter includes stricter protection than under the site
paragraph 2 lays down the Government at this site includes
or part of a category of particularly protected areas in which the
the nature conservancy authorities will announce if this protection
guaranteed contractually. Thus the Government is progressing in the case that this European
important location has not yet been declared a specially protected territory and its
protection is not provided or contracted pursuant to section 39.
(5) the nature conservancy authorities within 30 days from the date of publication of the regulation of the Government
referred to in paragraph 1 in the collection of laws in the form of a public decree notifies
According to § 25 of the administrative code of the significant land owners in the European
sites or parts thereof, for which the protection is Government Regulation
According to § 45a para. 2 need to ensure publication of especially protected territories
that on the said land in the event that this section 39 permits,
can be ensured by contract. If the owner of a plot of land within a period of 60 days from the
date of receipt of the written warning does not do any act leading to the conclusion of the
the Treaty or on the basis of this Act does not, within two years to
the conclusion of the contract in accordance with section 39, the European major location announced
as specially protected territories in the category of protection laid down by the national
list, the procedure prescribed by this Act for the publication of particularly
the protected territory of the appropriate category. The announcement of the specially protected
territory referred to in paragraph 4, the competent authorities for nature protection
not later than 6 years after the adoption of the European site list.
§ 45 d
If you are designing a national list in accordance with § 45a exceed
includes sites containing one or more types
priority natural habitat types and priority species, 5% of the territory of the
The United States, the Ministry of the environment, in accordance with the law
Of the European Communities ^ 1 g) will discuss with the Commission the corresponding draft on
the reduced application of the criteria for the selection of all sites of
The community.
Section two
section 45e
Bird area
(1) as the bird area providing the most suitable territories for the conservation of
in terms of occurrence, status, and the size of the populations of those species of birds
occurring in the territory of the Czech Republic and provided for by the
regulations of the European communities, which shall provide for the ^ 4 c) Government Regulation.
(2) the Government shall define the area of the Bird in order to ensure the survival of the species
birds referred to in paragraph 1 and of reproduction in their range,
taking into account the requirements of the protection of such species; in doing so, may
determine the activity for which you need the consent of the environmental protection authority,
taking into account economic, recreation, sport and
development plans of municipalities and regions concerned by spatial planning
documentation; on the territory of military újezdů shall take into account requirements to ensure
Defense of the State.
(3) the definition of bird areas referred to in paragraph 2 in the territory, which is not
yet strangely protected under part III of this Act, it is only possible
After discussion with the concerned region and the municipalities. About the consultation draws up a registration
with information about how the settlement of all of the comments. The settlement will be
respect the requirements of the legislation of the European communities.
(4) on the farming areas in the bird, it is possible with the owner
or lessee of the land contract. If the owners or tenants
the land reflected in writing on the conclusion of such a contract, the Authority's interest in the protection of
nature is with them must begin within 90 days of this agreement
the negotiations. The nature conservation authority of the contract, if this contract
will not be in conflict with the legislation of the European communities and the
by law. If the contract on the basis of the requirements of the owner or charterer
the land contains the provisions on the implementation of the activities of conditional consent
environmental protection authority referred to in paragraph 2, this Agreement shall be for the
activities carried out by the owner or lessee of the land does not require.
(5) any disputes between the authority for nature conservation on the one hand, and
the other entities referred to in paragraphs 3 and 4 on the other hand,
in particular, in terms of the protection of their rights in relation to the requirements of
regulations of the European communities and the provisions of paragraphs 3 and 4, shall decide
the Court.
(6) the Ministry of the environment shall ensure, if necessary,
processing summary of recommended actions to maintain favourable conservation status
populations of these species in terms of protection.
(7) the means of identification of bird ranges in the field provides the Ministry of
the environment of an implementing regulation.
The third section
§ 50F
Monitor the status of bird areas, European major sites and the European
major species
(1) the nature conservancy authorities monitor the status of bird areas, European
major types and each type of European habitats, in particular
European major sites; the obtained information to be transmitted to the Ministry of
of the environment. On the basis of this monitoring, the Ministry of the
environment every 3 years shall draw up a report on the implementation of the provisions of section 5a, 5b and
45e and every 6 years a report on the implementation of the measures referred to in § 5 para. 7, §
10, 45a, 45b, 45 c, 45 g, 45 h, 45i, 49, 50, 54 and 56, which must contain the
in particular, information on these measures, as well as the evaluation of their impact
on the status of European habitats and their various types, European
important species in terms of their protection and the main results of monitoring
their status with a particular focus on priority types of natural
habitats and priority species. Report shall be submitted to the Commission and to the public.
(2) the Government regulation in accordance with the legislation of the European
Community ^ 1 g) and section 3 (2). 1 (b). q) and r) of that law provides
what the status of the European Habitat and what the status of the European major species
from the point of view of protection considered to be favourable.
Section four
section 45 g
The conditions for the issuance of permits, approvals, opinions or exemptions from the
the prohibitions
Authorization, consent, approval or exemption from the prohibition referred to in
This Act for significant site or bird area may
grant authority for nature protection only in the case that will be ruled out serious
or irreversible deterioration of natural habitats and habitats of species to
whose protection is a major European region or bird area is specified,
will carry out continuous or prolonged disturbance of the species for which
the protection of the areas have been designated, such interruptions could be
relevant for the purpose of this Act, except as provided in § 45i otherwise.
Evaluation of the consequences of the concepts and projects on the site and includes
bird area
§ 45 h
(1) any concept ^ 19b) or intention, ^ 19 c) which can separately or
in conjunction with other significant influence on the favourable conservation status of the subject of protection
or integrity of the site includes or bird area, shall be subject to
evaluation of its implications on this territory and its protection status of these
aspects. It does not apply to care plans processed body protection
nature for this territory.
(2) in assessing the consequences of policies and projects referred to in paragraph 1 shall
proceed according to the specific laws on environmental impact assessment
the environment, ^ 19 d) if § or § 4 paragraph 45i. 4 unless otherwise provided in a different
procedure.
§ 45i
(1) a person who intends to capture conception or to carry out the intention referred to in §
45 h of paragraph 1. 1 (the "submitter") is required to design or concept
the intent of the present environmental protection authority is of the opinion that may have
alone or in conjunction with other policies, or intentions of the significant
influence on the favourable conservation status of the subject of protection or the integrity of the European
important bird area or site. Nature protection authority shall issue to the
reasoned opinion within 30 days from the date of receipt of the request. In the case of
spatial development policy and territorial planning documentation is submitted to the
report on its application, or its entry.
(2) if the nature protection authority its opinion referred to in paragraph 1
significant influence pursuant to § 45 h of paragraph 1. 1 does the concept must be
or the intention of the subject of the assessment referred to in that provision, and the specific
legislation. ^ 19 d) If you cannot eliminate the negative influence of the concept or
the intent of such a territory, must supply process variants,
the aim is to exclude the negative influence on the territory or in the case that
exclusion is not possible, at least to alleviate. Spatial development policy and
territorial planning documentation shall be assessed according to a special legal
prescription ^ 17).
(3) the examination referred to in paragraph 2 or the reviews under section 67 may be performed
only natural persons who are in possession of a special authorization (hereinafter referred to as
"authorization"). A condition for the granting of the authorization is the integrity,
higher education corresponding to the focus and execution of tests
professional competence. Authorize grants and withdraws the Ministry of
of the environment. Authorization is granted for a period of 5 years and extends the
repeatedly for a further 5 years, under the conditions laid down in the implementing
provision. The scope of the required education, the contents of the tests and the reasons for
withdrawal of authorization shall lay down the implementing Ministry of the environment
legal regulation. When assessing the professional qualifications of State
nationals of the Member States of the European Union are proceeding according to a special
legal legislation. ^ 19e) Authorization for activities under section 45 h and 67 arises
whether or not the mere lapse of the time limits and in the manner referred to in section 28 to 30 of the law on freedom of
movement of services.
(4) For integrity, for the purposes of this Act, shall be considered one who is not
convicted for an offense committed by negligence, the
findings related to the authorized activities, or for criminal
an offence committed intentionally, or to it under a special legal
Regulation or decision of the President of the Republic would not be considered as
convicted. The Ministry, in order to prove the integrity of the requests referred to in
special legal regulation ^ 19 h) extract from the criminal register.
An application for a statement of convictions, and the extract from the register
Criminal record shall be transmitted in electronic form, in a manner
allowing remote access.
(5) in accordance with the specific legislation ^ 19 g) authorization by
paragraph 3 does not require a person who is established in another Member State
The European Union and in the territory of the Czech Republic intends to temporarily or occasionally
to carry out the activities referred to in paragraph 3, if he proves that
a) is a national of a Member State of the European Union and
(b)) is entitled to pursue the activities referred to in paragraph 3 in accordance with the legal
legislation of another Member State of the European Union.
(6) failure to comply with the requirements referred to in paragraph 5 (b). a) and b) issues
Ministry of the environment decision within 15 days from the date of
When submitted to complete the documents referred to in paragraph 5 (b). a) and (b)).
(7) If a decision has not been issued in accordance with paragraph 6, the activities referred to in
paragraph 3 may be performed for a maximum period of one year from the date of
following the date of expiry of the deadline for the release of this decision.
(8) the authority which is competent for the approval of the concept or intent
referred to in section 45 h, may adopt it, if only on the basis of the opinion of the
under the legislation on environmental impact assessment ^ 19 d)
such a concept or intent would not have a significant negative impact on
favourable conservation status of the subject of protection or integrity includes
site or a bird area, or, under the conditions laid down in paragraph
9, where appropriate, in paragraph 10. This does not affect the protective conditions
particularly protected areas.
(9) if the examination referred to in paragraph 2 shall demonstrate a negative impact on beneficial
the status of the subject-matter or the integrity of the site includes or
bird area and there is a Variant solution without compromising, you can
approve only the option with the least possible negative influence, and only
for imperative reasons of overriding public interest and to save and
ensure the compensatory measures necessary to ensure the overall
coherence of the system of bird areas and European major sites
in accordance with paragraph 11. Compensation measures for the purposes of the concept
means of ensuring the realization of the concerned options to replace the site concept
in a similar range and quality and with the same degree of firmness and
specificity, which has approved the concept or its individual parts.
Compensation measures for the purposes of intent means creating the conditions
for the maintenance or improvement of the intent of the affected subjects of protection in the
the same site or another site in the site replace similar
scope and quality.
(10) in the case of a negative impact on the site with the priority habitat types
or priority species, the concept or the intention to adopt only for reasons of
relating to public health, public safety or the favourable
consequences of undisputed importance for the environment. Other overriding reasons
overriding public interest may be the reason for approval only in
accordance with the opinion of the Commission. Ministry of the environment in the
the case at the request of the competent authority, request the Commission to
opinion; from the date of dispatch of the request for an opinion to the delivery
opinion of the period to the respective procedures is not running. Continue the process according to the
paragraph 9 apply mutatis mutandis.
(11) where, in the opinion of the impact assessment the design intent or
the concept of the environment mentioned compensatory measures, the authority
The Nature Conservancy may provide only these compensatory measures.
Compensatory measures referred to in paragraph 9, for the purposes of the concept, including the design
measures to ensure nature conservation authority provides. This
compensatory measures must be included in the concept. Compensation
the measures referred to in paragraph 9, for the purposes of intent sets out the decision of the authority
nature protection at the request of the authority responsible for approval
the project; mounting and securing of the compensatory measures in this case is
the reason for the interruption of the proceedings conducted by the competent authority. About stored
compensatory measures and how they ensure shall inform the competent
the nature conservation authority of the Ministry of the environment, without delay
which shall inform the Commission thereof.
PART FIVE
Memorable trees, especially protected species of plants, animals and minerals.
HEAD FIRST
§ 46
Memorable trees and their protection
(1) an extremely significant trees, their groups and alleys can declare
by decision of the environmental protection authority for protected trees.
(2) the protected trees is forbidden to damage, destroy and disturb the natural
the development; their treatment is carried out with the consent of the authority which
protection has declared.
(3) if it is necessary to secure the protected trees from the harmful effects of
around, the nature protection authority for them, that is, trade
zone in which can be provided for activities and interventions carried out with
prior approval of the environmental protection authority. If they do not, has
each tree core protection zone in the shape of circle with a radius of
ten times the trunk diameter measured when piece measures 130 cm above the ground. In this
the band is not allowed for any memorable tree harmful activity, such as
construction, landscaping, drainage, chemizace.
(4) to cancel the protection of a memorable tree conservation authority may only
the reason for which you can grant an exemption under section 56.
§ 47
The registration and marking of protected trees
(1) the references are recorded in the central list (article 42, paragraph 1, and
2).
(2) The marking of protected trees used a small coat of arms of the Czech
of the Republic.
(3) Further conditions about how the designation of protected trees in the field and
maps provides the Ministry of the environment in General
binding legislation.
§ 48
Specially protected plants and animals
(1) the types of plant and animal species that are endangered or rare, scientifically
or culturally very important, can be declared specially protected.
(2) Particularly protected species of plants and animals according to their degree of
the threat to be broken down to
a) critically endangered,
(b)) highly endangered,
(c)) to be endangered.
(3) the list and the degree of threat to the specially protected species of plants and
the animals referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, sets out the Ministry of the environment
generally binding legal regulation.
(4) as well as specially protected animal or specially protected
the plant is protected by a dead specimen of this species, its part or
the product, which can be seen from the accompanying document, the packaging,
tags, labels or from other circumstances that it is made from the parts of such a
animal or plant.
(5) the Ministry of the environment shall lay down the implementing
Regulation method of evaluate the status of specially protected species and their
habitats including European species in terms of their protection.
§ 49
The basic conditions of protection of specially protected plants
(1) specially protected plants are protected in all its groundwater and
the aerial parts and all the development stages; It is also protected by the
their biotope. It is prohibited to collect these plants, tear, dig,
damaging, destroying or otherwise interfere in the development. It is also prohibited to hold,
grow, transport, sell, trade, or offer to
the sale or Exchange.
(2) the protection referred to in paragraph 1 shall not apply if the plant
and) grow naturally within other cultures and if they are destroyed, damaged
or obstructed in their natural development in the context of the regular management of the
these cultures,
(b)) are grown in cultures obtained as permitted,
(c)) come from imports, and are not subject to protection in accordance with international
conventions.
(3) common management pursuant to paragraph 2 (a). and) shall not be considered
the interventions, which might result in a change in hydrological soil conditions,
the soil surface or chemical properties of the environment, in addition to the interventions
the usual management of forests according to the applicable forest economic
the plan.
(4) the provisions of paragraph 2 (a). and does not apply to the species critically) and strongly
the affected. In the case of normal working land with an abundance of critically
or endangered species of plants may the nature conservancy authorities with
the owner or lessee of land to conclude an agreement on the method of farming.
If the owner or lessee of the land reflected on the conclusion of the agreement in writing
interest in nature conservation authority is obliged to start within 30 days of the
This agreement negotiations. Nature protection authority when concluding the agreement
check that there is no other satisfactory solution is given by one of the grounds
referred to in § 56 para. 1 or 2 and the proposed way of farming
does not affect the reach or maintain a favourable conservation status of the species which is on the
site subject to protection under the law of the European communities of 10) ^ ^
in terms of protection. These facts must be expressly provided for in the agreement.
The agreement replaces an exemption under section 56.
(5) Further conditions for the protection of specially protected plant species provides for the
Ministry of environment of generally binding legal regulations.
§ 50
The basic conditions of protection of specially protected fauna
(1) the Especially protected animals are protected in all its
developmental stages. Protected by them used natural and artificial headquarters
and their habitat. The selected animals, which are protected as well as dead specimen,
provides for the Ministry of the environment generally binding legal
provision.
(2) it is prohibited to detrimentally interfere with the natural development of particular
protected fauna, in particular, is catching, behave in captivity, cancel,
wounding or killing. It is not allowed to collect, to destroy, damage or
move their developmental stage or jimi used seat. It is also
forbidden is to hold, keeping, transport, sell, Exchange, offer for
sale or Exchange.
(3) the protection under this Act shall not apply to cases in which the intervention of the
to the natural development of specially protected fauna demonstrably
necessary as a result of the normal management of real estate or other
property or for reasons of hygiene, public health and public
safety or air traffic. In these cases, it is the way and the
the time of the intervention must be a previous opinion of the environmental protection authority, if the
It is not an urgent intervention from the point of view of public health and public
safety or the safety of air traffic. In this opinion,
nature protection authority can save spare protective measures, such as
animal rescue transport.
(4) the provisions of paragraph 3 shall not apply to types of strongly and critically endangered.
(5) Further conditions for the protection of specially protected fauna, in particular if
This is a Zoo, rescue education, caring for the wounded
animals and dissection of dead animals permission to lay down
Ministry of environment of generally binding legal regulations.
(6) the measures to be taken on the basis of this Act, must take account of
economic, social and cultural requirements, regional and local
peculiarities.
§ 51
Special protection of minerals
(1) the kinds of minerals, which are rare or scientifically or culturally valuable,
can be declared specially protected.
(2) the specially protected minerals is not allowed in place of their natural
the occurrence of the damage or collect without permission by the environmental protection authority.
(3) the list of specially protected minerals referred to in paragraph 1, and more
the trade conditions are set by the Ministry of the environment in General
binding legislation.
§ 52
Rescue programs specially protected species
(1) for the protection of specially protected species of plants and animals provide
all the nature conservancy authorities rescue programs in order to create
the conditions enabling such a strengthening of the population of these species, which would
resulted in a reduction to their degree of danger. Rescue programs are
design and implementation of special procedures, such as driven development
emergency education, introduction, reintroduction, rescue, and other
accessible methods appropriate to attain the objective pursued.
(2) a person who took charge of the protected animal particularly inefficient in
as a result of injury, illness, or other circumstances, temporarily or permanently,
to survive in the wild, it is obliged to immediately pass to the treatment
the rescue station. Rescue station keeps records of adopted particularly
protected fauna and records of the course of their treatment. The term, instead of the
and the way the deletion of protected animal particularly healed into the wild
nature always subject to prior notification to the competent authority to protect rescue station
nature.
§ 53
The export of
(1) exports of specially protected minerals is disabled. An export permit may
exceptionally, in cases worthy of special attention to grant the Ministry of
of the environment. Exports of specially protected species of plants and animals
is governed by special legislation. ^ 4a)
(2) this authorisation does not replace consent pursuant to specific legislation. ^ 20)
§ 54
Proof of origin
(1) who holds, acts, grown, transports, sells, exchanges, offers for
sale or Exchange or handles a specially protected plant
in particular, a protected animal or plant and animal protected under
international conventions or according to special legal regulation 4a) on ^ ^
import and export of endangered species, is obliged to challenge the authority of the protection
nature demonstrate the lawful origin of imports enabled enabled (
removing from nature or collection, growing in the culture or permitted
breeding of individuals with an origin established under this provision and
Similarly). Without this proof of origin is prohibited, a specially protected
a plant or animal or plant and animal protected under
international conventions or according to special legal regulation 4a) on ^ ^
the import and export of endangered species to keep, breed, grow, Motorola,
sell, trade and offering for sale or Exchange. U
unmistakably identified or identifiable individuals, the judicial
collected pursuant to section 89 or according to special legal regulation 4a) on ^ ^
the import and export of endangered species for the legal origin shall be deemed to
a final decision on removal.
(2) who holds, offers for sale or handles the case referred to in paragraph 1,
or otherwise disposes of pursuant to paragraph 1, shall, at the request of the authorities
nature protection or guard of nature (section 81) to prove their identity.
(3) the Discharge of the specially protected animals bred in human care to
nature and sown or planted artificially propagated ^ 20a) specially protected
plants outside the built-up areas of villages and culture can be used only with the consent
environmental protection authority. The nature conservation authority of the approval shall be granted if,
that there is no risk of deterioration of the wild populations, and in the case of
deletion, in the complex discontinuation or sowings of the original occurrence of the species in question
for the purpose of renewal of its population or stabilization or strengthen stocks
existing. Nature protection authority consent unless, in the case where the
deletion, vysévání or planting should occur on the desktop for the location of the
the management of transport infrastructure, as defined in the zoning plan ^ 20b). Bans
laid down in section 5a paragraph 2. 1 and 2, and in section 50 para. 2, for a period of 2 months from the
deletion does not apply to the selected specially protected species of fauna.
Selected list of specially protected species of animals lays down
Ministry of the environment implementing regulation.
(4) the nature conservancy authorities issued a decision stating that this is a
the animal reared in human welfare (hereinafter referred to as "certificates") ^ 20 c).
A certificate is a public document. The animal reared in human care,
to which the nature protection authority issued the certificate, the prohibitions
laid down in section 5a paragraph 2. 1 and 2, and in section 50 para. 2 do not apply. The confirmation of the
the exception from the prohibition on commercial activities that are released for specimen of an animal
kind of born and bred in captivity in accordance with directly applicable
of the European communities law governing trade in endangered
types of ^ 20 d) replaces the certificates referred to in this paragraph.
(5) on the issue of a certificate may request the institution of nature protection by the one who
and reared the animal reared in) the human care and the unmistakable and
It has marked permanently marking in accordance with the method of directly applicable
of the European communities law governing trade in endangered
types of ^ 20e) (hereinafter referred to as "unique and permanent identification"), or if
the physical properties of the specimens do not mark it by this method,
Another way to ensure unique and persistent identification,
(b)) was to hold the unmistakable and permanently marked or
unmistakably identified the animal reared in human care of
the Member State of the European communities in accordance with the law of that
Member State, or
(c)) in accordance with regulations in the field of trading in endangered species ^ 1a)
imported from a third country the unmistakable and permanently marked or
unmistakably identified the animal reared in human care.
(6) an application for issue of the certificate referred to in paragraph 5 (b). and you have to)
no later than 30 days after the birth of the animal reared in human care.
If it is an animal reared in human care, imported or
obtained in accordance with paragraph 5 (b). (b)), or (c)), the application must be filed within
15 days from the date of importation or acquisition occurred. Together with the application for
the issue of certificates must be submitted to the information about the completion of the
the sensation and the permanent designation, where appropriate, additional information advanced
identify the animal reared in human care and the documents certifying the
rearing in human care, in accordance with this Act or the legal way
the acquisition of the animal reared in human care. The prohibition of the possession referred to in § 5a
paragraph. 1 (b). (e)) and in § 50 para. 2 for the period specified for the submission of
application for a certificate, in the cases referred to in the first and second sentence, and for a period of
submission of the application to the issue of the certificate to the animal reared in human
care does not apply.
(7) where the authority has reasonable doubt about the nature conservancy legal origin
the individual, shall issue a certificate for the animal reared in human care according to
paragraphs 5 and 6, within 30 days from the date on which the request for extradition
the certificate has been delivered.
(8) the Intentional submission of false information, to change the designation of the animal
reared in human care or a transfer to another individual's designation is
the reason to set aside the nature conservation authority of the certificate, and it all the time
the life of such an individual, for whom the certificate was issued, or
the individual, who is identified as such. For a change in the marking for the purposes of
This provision does not consider changing it because of serious
threat to the life or health of the animal reared in human care, if
the grounds have been notified to the environmental protection authority within 3 days from the date of
When it occurred.
(9) in the event of a change of owner or holder of the animals reared in
human care passes the certificate at the same time with the animal in odchovaným
human care to the new owner or holder. In the event of death or
the deletion of the animal reared in human care into the wild is its
holder shall surrender the certificate authority for nature conservation, which it
issued, within 30 working days from the date on which the said event occurred
or when he learned about it. The certificate shall expire on the date of
This has occurred or was detected. In case of loss or
alienation of the animal reared in human care, the holder shall be obliged to
notify the environmental protection authority, which issued the certificate,
within 30 working days from the date on which the said event occurred, or when
He learned about it. In this case, the certificate shall expire within 1
year from the date when the lost or stolen the animal reared in
human care occurred, if not the award; After this deadline,
the holder of the animal reared in human care required to deliver
certificate of environmental protection authority which issued it.
(10) a person who holds the animal reared in human care, for which the
certificate has been issued, shall, at the request of the environmental protection authority
provide a certificate to check and to allow inspection of the marking of the animal
reared in human care. If there is reasonable doubt about the legal origin of the
of the individual, is the owner or the holder shall be obliged to allow the authority to protect
nature, by providing active cooperation, its verification, including
paternity test. In the case of confirmation of illegal origin
will pay the cost of the verification of the origin of the owner or keeper of the animal
reared in human care; the amount of the costs down by decision of the authority
the protection of nature. Otherwise, you will pay the costs of the verification of origin
the animal reared in human care of nature protection authority.
(11) the Ministry of the environment shall lay down the implementing
regulation model application for the certificate, the model of certificate authentication methods
the origin of the individual and the conditions for its implementation.
THE HEAD OF THE SECOND
section 55
Discussing projects on its publication in the
(1) the intent of the announcement of the protected trees will discuss nature conservation authority
with the owners of these trees and the Government authorities concerned in accordance with
Special regulations ^ 21) mutatis mutandis under section 40.
(2) Particularly protected species of plants, animals and minerals announces the authority
nature protection in the agreement with the Ministry of agriculture and in consultation with the
Central Government authorities concerned according to the specific
legislation. ^ 21)
(3) the institutions of the State administration must be to design and intentions
submitted by paragraph 1 to comment within 30 days of their submission.
§ 56
Exemptions to the prohibitions in the protected trees and specially protected plant species
and animals
(1) the exceptions to the prohibitions on the protected trees and specially protected species
plants and animals pursuant to § 46 para. 2, § 49 and 50 in cases where different
the public interest outweighs the interest of the protection of nature, or in the interest of
protection of nature, the nature protection authority permits. For specially protected
plant and animal species that are subject to protection under the law
Of the European communities of 10) ^ exception under the first sentence only allow
If it is given by any of the grounds referred to in paragraph 2, there is no
other satisfactory solution and do not affect the achievement of the activity or povolovaná
maintaining a favourable conservation status of the species in terms of protection.
(2) an exemption from the prohibitions in particularly protected species of plants and animals
You can enable
and) in order to protect wild fauna and flora
and the protection of natural habitats,
(b)) in order to prevent serious damage, in particular to crops, livestock, forests,
Fisheries and water and other types of assets,
(c)) in the interest of public health or public safety, or for other
imperative reasons of overriding public interest, including those
social or economic nature and beneficial consequences of reasons with
undisputed importance for the environment,
(d)) for the purposes of research and education, re-settlement of a territory
populations of a species or to revisit the introductions in the original species and breeding
and necessary for these purposes, including the artificial propagation
plants,
e) in the case of specially protected species of birds for the taking, possession or
Another use of birds in small numbers.
(3) the nature protection authority in the exemption decision may provide
the obligation to indicate the animal particularly protected species unmistakable and
a permanent marker and also the conditions for performance of povolované activities.
(4) Authority of nature protection may an exception that refers to unspecified
the categories of persons, when the conditions referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 to enable the
whether or not the measures of a general nature.
(5) to ensure the activities referred to in paragraph 2 (a). and (d))) the authorities
nature protection in the interest of nature protection agreements with physical
or legal persons. The agreement may be made only if there is no other
a satisfactory solution, the proposed activity will not affect achieve or maintain
favourable conservation status of the species in terms of protection and these justified reality
are specifically provided in the agreement. This Agreement replaces an exemption under
of paragraph 1.
(6) for the nature protection authority applies when the permit exemptions to the prohibitions for
particularly protected species of plants and animals, or the conclusion of the agreement in accordance with
paragraph 5 and § 49 paragraph 1. 4 information obligation set out in section 5b of the paragraph.
5. in the case of a permit exemptions to the prohibitions for specially protected species
birds for the content of the decision, of the measures of a general nature and content for content
the agreement referred to in paragraph 5 shall apply mutatis mutandis to section 5 (b) of paragraph 1. 3.
§ 57
Consent to certain activities relating to specially protected species
plants, animals and minerals.
In closer trade conditions of specially protected species of plants or
animals (section 50, paragraph 5) and minerals (§ 51 paragraph 3) can be used to define the activities
and interventions that are bound to the prior consent of the conservation authorities
nature.
PART SIX
Some of the limitations of property rights, financial contributions to protect
nature, access to the countryside, public participation and the right to information in the
the protection of nature
HEAD FIRST
§ 58
Replacement for make it difficult for an agricultural or forestry
(1) the protection of nature and the landscape is in the public interest. Everyone is obliged to
the use of nature and the landscape to tolerate constraints arising from this Act.
(2) if the owner of the farmland ^ 21b) or forestry land ^ 21 c) or
the pond with fish or aquatic breeding poultry, ^ AWACS) or tenants that these
land lawfully used, or it takes as a result of restrictions
resulting from the third to the fifth section of this Act, including the implementation
legislation or decisions issued on the basis thereof or of
the restrictions resulting from the measures provided for in the plans, systems of ecological stability
the landscape in accordance with § 4 para. 1 injury is entitled to financial compensation.
This entitlement lasts even if transfer or ownership
or the rights of tenancy. The tenant can claim in the case of
Neither the claim of the owner of the land. Financial compensation may not be granted
at the same time the owner and tenants of the same piece of land. Request for reimbursement
in time both of financial compensation, the only owner of the land. Claim
on financial compensation belongs to the owner of agricultural land or forest
land or pond with fish or aquatic breeding poultry or tenants,
that such land rightly used, also in the case that he suffers or
injury as a result of restrictions takes resulting from decisions, binding
opinion or approval issued under this Act.
(3) the financial compensation referred to in paragraph 2 shall be provided from the resources of the State
the budget of the competent authority for nature conservation on the basis of a written application of the
the claim of the owner of agricultural land or forest land or pond with
breeding of fish and water birds, or the lessee referred to in paragraph 2,
If the claim to financial compensation and the amount shown documents and
supporting documents necessary for the assessment of the claim. Financial compensation cannot be
at the same time provide the owner and tenants of the same piece of land. If requested by
to pay on time, both financial compensation shall be provided only to the owner of
a plot of land. Entitlement to financial compensation shall cease if a claim
the competent authority for nature protection was not delivered within 3 months from the
end of the calendar year in which the damage occurred or persisted.
(4) where the owner referred to in paragraph 2 or to the lessee referred to in
paragraph 2 provided a financial contribution for the restrictions for the protection of
nature under section 69 or compensation under a special legal
prescription, ^ 21d) compensation in accordance with paragraph 2, the amount thus granted
decreases. Financial compensation may not be granted to the owner and at the same time
the tenants of the same piece of land. Request for a refund in a timely manner, both
the financial compensation only the owner of the land.
(5) the Ministry of the environment together with the Ministry of
Agriculture lays down the terms of the implementing regulation
financial compensation, the pattern of his claim, the elements and the way
determine the amount of compensation in cases where there is a particular legal
Regulation. ^ 21e) the total amount of the refund referred to in paragraph 2 may not exceed
the amount that is the difference between the situation in the application of the restrictions under
paragraph 2 and the situations in which such restrictions would not apply. In the contract
under section 39 or section 45 c can be used to modify the financial compensation by way of derogation; financial
However, compensation cannot be higher than allows the implementing legislation.
(6) the compensation referred to in paragraph 2 shall not be granted for limitations
of measures imposed as a consequence of failure to comply with the obligations laid down in this
by law or its implementing regulations.
§ 59
Securing land for the formation of the system of ecological stability
(1) to ensure the conditions for developing a system of ecological stability
in agreement with the owner of the land carried out measures, projects and plans
pursuant to section 4, paragraph 4. 1.
(2) if required by the creation of the ecological stability of a change in the use of
the land to which the owner does not agree, he will offer land
^ Office 22) Exchange his land for another in State ownership within a reasonable
acreage and quality as the original land, preferably in the same
the village, in which the major part of the plot of the original.
(3) The land necessary for the implementation of measures, projects and plans of creation
the system of ecological stability pursuant to § 4 paragraph 2. 1 shall not apply the provisions of
on the protection of agricultural land holdings. ^ 23)
section 60
Expropriation and obligatory transfer of competence to manage the property of the
(1) the property or the right to Expropriate for the purpose of nature protection and
the landscape can be in the cases provided for by a special provision. ^ 24)
(2) the expropriation referred to in paragraph 1, it shall proceed according to the specific
the provisions on expropriation, ^ 25) and on the design of environmental protection authority.
(3) the jurisdiction of the farm property to a property in the State
ownership may transfer authority for nature protection from the reasons and the extent
referred to in paragraph 1 to each other. Transfer of jurisdiction to manage
the property is free of charge; for consideration, you can manage the property of the jurisdiction
convert only in cases in which the transferring took ownership of the property.
(4) details of the procedure for the transfer of jurisdiction to manage
the property referred to in paragraph 3 shall adjust the Ministry of the environment
generally binding legal regulation.
§ 61
Right of first refusal to purchase the land to the State and financing
(1) owners of undeveloped land outside settlement services on
the territory of national parks, national natural reserves, national
natural monuments and the owners of the land associated with the caves are
required in the case of sales of their intended to offer these as a priority
land for sale environmental protection authority. If the nature protection authority
not reflected on these lands within 60 days from the receipt of an offer of land in writing
binding interest, owners of the purported sale to take place.
(2) to ensure the purchase of the land of particularly protected areas or major
landscape elements into State ownership can be eligible for a contribution from the
The State Environmental Fund of the Czech Republic. ^ 7)
(3) the caves are not part of the land and are not subject to ownership.
§ 61a
The branch of the State may leave the land to ensure the
nature and landscape protection objectives in the long term use of a legal person,
that does not address the business and whose primary mission is to protect the
nature and landscape. Forest land ^ 21 c) can thus be abandoned only after
the agreement with the Ministry of agriculture, unless the land on the territory of the
national parks and their buffer zones, where you can leave the
only after agreement with the Ministry of the environment. The provisions of the
special legal regulation ^ 21 c) on the issue of prior consent to
the management of forests owned by the State are not affected. The provisions of the
special legal regulation ^ 25a) limiting the period of use to those
cases shall not apply.
§ 62
Entry to the land
(1) the Workers of all the nature conservation authorities, who in the performance of their
work activities demonstrate the staff ID card, they have the right to enter in the
where necessary, to a foreign land in the performance of tasks arising from the
This law and other regulations in the field of protection of nature and the landscape.
Can perform the necessary measurements, monitoring, documentation, and
request the information necessary to determine the State of the natural environment.
In the exercise of that activity, the staff of the environmental protection authority are required to
to save the entry as much as possible the parcels concerned, as well as all rights
owner.
(2) for damage caused by the staff of the nature conservation authorities in the performance of
their activities referred to in paragraph 1 corresponds to the State. This responsibility is
cannot waive.
(3) entry into spaces and objects used by the armed forces and
the armed corps is governed by special regulations. ^ 26)
§ 63
Access to the countryside
(1) special-purpose communication accessible to the public, ^ 27) trails and footpaths outside
built-up areas is not allowed to establish or cancel without consent
the competent authority for nature protection. The municipality shall keep track of publicly
accessible special purpose roads, trails and paths in the circuit your
territorial scope.
(2) everyone has the right to free passage through the land owned or
the lease of the State, municipalities and other legal entities, provided that this will not cause damage
to property or health of other persons and does not intervene into the rights for the protection of
personality ^ 28) or neighborly rights. ^ 29) is obliged to respect the
other legitimate interests of the owner or lessee of the land and the generally binding
legislation. ^ 30)
(3) the rights referred to in paragraph 2 shall not apply to the built or building
lands, courtyards, gardens, orchards, vineyards, hop-gardens and plots of land intended for
faremním chovům animals. Arable land, meadows and pastures are of permissions
excluded at the time may cause damage to crops or soil, or when
grazing cattle. Specific rules or this Act authorized
pursuant to paragraph 2 to restrict or modify ^ 31) by way of derogation.
(4) when fencing or enclosure, which are not excluded from
the right of free passage in accordance with paragraph 3, the owner or lessee
technical or other measures to ensure the possibility of their free
the passage of the land in a suitable place.
§ 64
Restrictions on entry for the protection of nature
If there is damage to the territory of national parks, national natural
reserves, national nature monuments and in the first zone of protected
landscape areas or deterioration of the cave, in particular excessive
traffic, conservation authority may, after consultation with the relevant
municipalities restrict or prohibit public access to these areas or
their parts. The prohibition or restriction of entry must be properly marked on all
access routes and in an appropriate manner and at other locations in the field.
§ 65
Prejudice to the interests of nature protection
Government authority issuing the decision according to the specific
^ 32) regulations, which may be without prejudice to the interests protected by that law, so
at just after an agreement with a conservation authority, unless in the Act
a different procedure is prescribed for you.
§ 66
Restrictions and a ban on the activities of the
(1) the nature protection authority is authorised to provide natural and legal
the conditions for the exercise of the activities of the persons that could lead to an illegal
the change generally or specially protected parts of nature, where appropriate, such
the activities of the disabled.
(2) the provisions of paragraph 1 may not be invoked in the case of already issued
a valid final judgment.
THE HEAD OF THE SECOND
§ 67
Obligations of investors
(1) a person who under construction, or other use of the landscape intends to
make a serious interference, which could affect the interests protected
as part of the second, third, and fifth of this Act (hereinafter referred to as "investor"), is
obliged to provide at their own expense in advance of implementation science
land survey and a written evaluation of the impact of the intended intervention
for plants and animals (hereinafter referred to as "biological evaluation"), if its
the necessity of the nature protection authority shall decide the appropriate to enable
the proposed intervention. Details of biological reviews, modifies the
Ministry of environment of generally binding legal regulations.
(2) the implementation of biological reviews under paragraph 1 shall not be imposed where
is part of another environmental evaluation under the generally binding
legislation for the protection of the environment ^ 33) and meets at the same time
requirements for biological evaluation.
(3) a survey of the natural and biological evaluation referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 shall
used as a decision-making basis for environmental protection authority.
(4) where this Act or other legislation or from
the result of the biological assessment in accordance with paragraph 1 or 2 of the need to ensure
reasonable alternative measures for the protection of nature (for example, building a
technical barriers, moving plants and animals), the investor is
required to implement these measures at their own expense. On the scale and
the necessity of these measures for nature protection authority shall decide.
§ 68
Measures to improve the natural environment
(1) owners and tenants of land according to their abilities to improve the status of the
the preserved natural landscape and environment in order to maintain
the species richness of nature and maintain the system of ecological stability.
(2) for the implementation of the care of the land for the protection of nature, they may make
the nature conservancy authorities or municipalities with the owners or tenants of the land written
the agreement. A written agreement can be modified also farming in
specially protected territories and bird areas.
(3) the nature conservancy authorities are authorised to carry out themselves, or
through other interventions to improve the natural and landscape
environment referred to in paragraph 1, if it fails to challenge the authority of the protection
the owner or lessee of land to nature itself, in particular as regards the protection of the
specially protected parts of nature and landscape elements.
(4) owners and lessees of land are required to tolerate the implementation
interventions pursuant to paragraph 3 and to enable persons who provide, input on the
land. The nature conservation authority is obliged to inform the owners or in advance
the tenant about the scope and duration of the intervention. For any damages incurred by the owners of the
or tenants of the land in connection with these interventions corresponds to the authority
the nature conservancy, who ordered the hits. This does not affect the liability of the
the persons making these interventions.
§ 69
The financial contribution
(1) for the execution of projects listed in § 68 para. 2 can provide
the financial contribution to the owners or occupiers of affected land for an
provided that they refrain from certain activities or carry out the agreed
work in the interest of improvement of the natural environment.
(2) the financial contribution may be granted to a person who also performs the replacement
protective measures pursuant to § 49 or 50.
(3) the contribution referred to in paragraph 1 may provide, on the basis of the written
agreement of nature protection authority or municipality. For more details on the conditions of
provision of contribution requirements of the agreement on the provision lays down
Ministry of environment of generally binding legal regulations.
(4) the contribution referred to in paragraph 1 may be granted from the State Fund
the environment of the Czech Republic. ^ 7)
THE HEAD OF THE THIRD
section 70
Citizens ' participation
(1) the protection of wildlife under this Act shall be subject to the direct participation of
citizens, through their civil sdružení34) and voluntary
Corps or aktivů.
(2) civil association or its organizational unit whose main
its mission according to the statutes is the nature and landscape protection (hereinafter referred to as ' civil
the Association "), is entitled, if it has a legal personality, require the
the competent authorities of the State administration, in order to be informed in advance of any
the proposed interventions and initiated administrative proceedings, all of which may
be without prejudice to the interests of nature conservation and landscape protected under this
the Act, with the exception of the management of the follow-up to the environmental impact assessment
environment pursuant to section 3 (b). (g)) of the law on environmental impact assessment
environment. This application is valid for one year from the date of its submission, can be
It should be administered repeatedly. Must be factually and locally specified.
(3) civic association is entitled, under the conditions and in the cases referred to in
paragraph 2 to take part in the administrative procedure, if you notify your participation
in writing within eight days from the day when he was a competent administrative authority
notified of the initiation of the proceeding; in this case, the position of the participant
35. ^ Control) on the date of the communication of information about the initiation of the procedure means the day
the delivery of the written copy or the first day of its publication
on the official Board of the administrative authority, and at the same time in a manner allowing
remote access.
§ 71
The participation of municipalities
(1) community through its organs are involved in the protection of nature and the
the landscape in their local districts. In particular, the announcement shall be expressed
and the interference of specially protected territories of protected trees and their protective
zones.
(2) the authorities of the State of nature protection are required to cooperate with the local authorities,
submit them to the required documents and information, to provide the necessary
explanation to the nature and the ways of its protection, especially if the
such interventions may adversely affect the environment in the village, or to limit the
exercise of the rights of its people.
(3) community are in their designated by a party under this
the law, if not in the same case as the nature conservancy authorities.
§ 72
The right to information in nature and landscape protection
Authorities exercising State administration in the protection of nature, according to this
the Act and the implementing regulations are required to be in the range of its competence
keep track of the information that it contains, in particular,
and normative administrative acts) in the protection of nature,
b) proposals to initiate an administrative procedure,
(c) decisions, including decision) issued in appeal or review
management,
d) all written and other documents for released decision, in particular
minutes, protocols, witness statements, documentary evidence, expert opinions,
(e) the publication of part) the proposals for specially protected nature and expression of
owners or leaseholders of land for this purpose (section 40 and 55),
(f)) other relevant information relating to the performance and security management
nature known to the competent authority, in particular information about the State and development
of the natural environment.
section 73
Science and research
(1) the nature and landscape protection, in particular in advertising and the protection of
specially protected parts of nature or the abandonment of their
protection, in the preparation of a plan of care for selected specially protected areas
the nature conservancy authorities cooperate with professionally qualified
legal and natural persons.
(2) expertise in the nature and landscape protection and research especially
protected parts of nature that requires interventions in their protective
conditions, the nature conservancy authorities can enter or allow only those
natural or legal persons, that have qualifying for this activity
assumptions.
§ 74
Cooperation in nature conservation
(1) the nature conservancy authorities are actively involved in the international
cooperation in nature conservation, ensuring obligations resulting from the
international conventions, programmes and projects adopted to protect nature. To
the tasks arising from international obligations may, within the limits of its
the scope of the Ministry of environment to issue generally binding legal
prescription.
(2) special care dedicated to the nature conservancy authorities asserting and protecting
the territory bordering on the especially protected territories of the Slovak Republic and
States adjacent to the Czech Republic, as well as the protection of animals
moving freely across national boundaries and natural resources
beyond the boundaries of the United States.
PART SEVEN
Authorities and Government in the protection of nature
HEAD FIRST
§ 75
The nature conservancy authorities
(1) the nature conservancy authorities are
and) municipal authorities,
(b)), in charge of municipal authorities,
(c)), the municipal authorities of municipalities with extended powers,
(d) regional offices),
e) nature and landscape protection of the Czech Republic (hereinafter referred to as
"The Agency"),
(f)) administration of national parks,
(g)) the Czech environmental inspection, ^ 37)
(h)), the Ministry of the environment,
municipal authorities, I) Ministry of defence.
(2) the Agency is hereby established as an administrative authority, which is a child
The Ministry of the environment. At its head is the Director; his selection,
appointment and removal is governed by the civil service. The Seat Of The Agency
is Prague. The Agency carries out the State administration in the nature and landscape protection in the
the scope of this law and other laws.
(3) the nature conservancy authorities exercising State administration in the field of the protection of
nature and landscape protection under this Act.
§ 75a
(1) the Ministry of the Interior or the police of the Czech Republic provides to the authorities of
nature protection
and from the base) a reference population register,
(b)) the data from the agendového information system of population register,
(c)) the data from the agendového information system for foreigners.
(2) Information Provided pursuant to paragraph 1. and) are
and) the name or name, last name,
(b)) of the date, place and County of birth; for the data subject, who was born in
abroad, the date, place and the State where he was born,
(c)) date and place of death; in the case of the death of the data subject outside the United
Republic, date of death, place and the State on whose territory the death occurred;
If it is issued the Court's decision on the Declaration of death, the date that is in the
decisions listed as the day of death or the date on which the data subject
declared dead have survived, and the date of acquisition of legal power of this
the decision,
(d) the address of the place of stay)
e) nationality, or more of State citizenship.
(3) Information Provided pursuant to paragraph 1. (b)) are
and the name or names), surname, maiden name,
(b)) of the date, place and County of birth; for the data subject, who was born in
abroad, the date, place and the State where he was born,
(c) the social security number),
(d) the address of the place of residence),
e) nationality, or more of State citizenship.
(4) Information Provided pursuant to paragraph 1. (c)) are
and the name or names), surname, maiden name,
(b)) of the date, place and County of birth; for the data subject, who was born in
abroad, the date, place and the State where he was born,
c) country of citizenship or more of State citizenship,
(d)) the type and address of the place of stay
(e)) the beginning of the stay, where appropriate, the date of their stay.
(5) the data which are kept as reference data in the principal registry
the population recovered from the agendového information system registration
of the population or agendového information system for foreigners only if they are
in the shape of the previous status quo.
(6) of the provided data that can be used in a particular case only
such data, which are necessary for the performance of the task.
§ 76
the title launched
(1) municipal offices
and with the exception of the territory) of national parks, national natural reserves,
national natural monuments, nature reserves, natural monuments
and protection of these particularly protected areas allow logging
tree species under section 8 (2). 1 store the replacement planting pursuant to § 9 and lead
Overview of land suitable for the replacement planting provided for in § 9 para. 2,
(b)), with the exception of the territory of national parks and their buffer zones lead
an overview of the public purpose built roads, trails and
the paths according to § 63 para. 1 in its administrative district.
(2) in charge of municipal offices ^ 38), with the exception of the territory of national parks,
protected landscape areas, national nature reserves,
nature reserves, national nature monuments, natural monuments
and their buffer zones,
and binding opinions) are issued by the registered landscape
the elements pursuant to § 4 paragraph 2. 2, if not at the territory of the European
notable sites and registered significant landscape features according to § 6 paragraph 1.
1,
(b)) of the Treaty shall be deleted be negotiated and contractually protected a memorable tree
pursuant to section 39 and 45 para. 2; discuss plans for publication of protected
the trees in accordance with § 55 para. 1, shall issue a decision on the publication of protected
trees pursuant to § 46 para. 1, definition of their protection under section 46
paragraph. 3 and unprotect protected trees according to § 46 para. 4;
shall transmit the documentation about the Memorial trees and contractually protected
memorable trees in the central list according to § 47 para. 1,
(c) consents to care) are issued by memorable trees pursuant to § 46 para. 2,
consents to the activities in the protection zones of protected trees
According to § 46 para. 3, authorize exceptions to the prohibitions on the protected trees according to the
§ 56 para. 1, and entering into agreements pursuant to § 56 para. 5, in the case of a memorable
trees,
(d)) issued consent to the establishment of, or interference with publicly available
roads, trails and paths outside the built-up areas of municipalities pursuant to §
63 para. 1.
§ 77
The scope of the municipal authorities of municipalities with extended powers
(1) the municipal authorities of municipalities with extended powers in its administrative district,
unless specially protected areas or their protection,
and issued binding opinions on the) interference, which could lead to
damage or destruction of a significant landscape element, or threats, or
the weakening of its eco-stabilisation function, if it is not a
registered a significant landscape element according to § 6 paragraph 1. 1, and if the
at the same time not a territory of European significant localities,
(b) binding opinions) are issued by deforestation and afforestation of land above the
0.5 hectares and the construction of forest roads and forest amelioration systems pursuant to §
4 (4). 3,
(c) measures of a general nature) issued in respect of an unspecified circuit
people, or decide to restrict or prohibit the intrusive activities pursuant to § 5
paragraph. 1 if it is not a particularly protected species,
(d)) shall decide on the use of resources and to prevent excessive
death of the plants and creatures injured or death of the animals or the destruction of their
habitats according to § 5 para. 3, if it is not a particularly protected species,
(e)) for issuing residence permits extending geographically alien species
plants and animals and to the expansion of hybrids into the landscape according to § 5 para.
4 and 5,
(f) decide on the establishment of diversion) of the procedure for the protection of birds under section
paragraph 5b. 1,
(g) carrying out the necessary interventions), including the felling of trees in accordance with §
7 (2). 2,
(h) notices of felling) take trees and decide on suspension,
restrict or prohibit the felling of trees under § 8 para. 2 and 4,
I require information about fossils) findings and applying for a permit
access to paleontologickým findings under section 11,
j) issued consents to the placing and approving construction projects and other
activities that could reduce or change the landscape in accordance with § 12
paragraph. 2,
to decide on the publication of temporarily) protected areas according to § 13 para. 1,
l) may require them to prove the legal origin of the specially protected
plants, specially protected animals, birds or plants or animals
protected under international conventions pursuant to § 54 para. 1 and challenge to
prove your identity pursuant to § 54 para. 2,
m) in the case of birds protected under section 5a shall be issued a certificate under section 54
paragraph. 4 to 11 to the effect that it is an animal reared in human care,
lead registration certificates issued pursuant to § 54 para. 4-10,
the origin of and give a decision fixing the amount of costs in the case of
confirmation of the illicit origin of the animal reared in human care according to
§ 54 para. 10,
n) in the range of its competence impose conditions for the exercise of activities which
could cause an illegal change generally or specially protected
parts of nature or such activities prohibited under section 66,
about carrying out State supervision in) nature and landscape protection under § 85 para.
1,
p) decide on the possibilities and conditions of restitution by
§ 86 para. 1, the implementation of reasonable alternative measures pursuant to
§ 86 para. 2, and impose fines for offences under section 87, and for administrative
offences under section 88,
q) applied the opinion to territorial plans and regulatory plans in terms of
its by and from the perspective of workers by
municipal authorities and responsible for municipal authorities.
(2) the municipal authorities of municipalities with extended powers define and evaluate local
the system of ecological stability pursuant to § 4 paragraph 2. 1 outside the national
parks, protected landscape areas and buffer zones of national
parks.
(3) the Municipal authorities of municipalities with extended competence further in its administrative
the circuit, unless specially protected areas or their protection
and military újezdy, performing State administration in the protection of nature and the
the landscape, where the competent authority of the other nature protection.
§ 77a
The scope of the regions and regional offices
(1) the County process, in cooperation with the Ministry of
environment forecasts, concepts and strategies for conservation of nature in their territorial
scope, unless it is a national park and protected landscape area
national nature preserve, a national natural monument and the protection
These specially protected territories and military újezdy.
(2) the County may issue for his constituency, unless the national
parks, protected landscape areas, national nature reserves, the national
natural monuments and protection of particularly protected areas or
újezdy, of the regulation on the establishment or abolition of natural parks and
limit the use of their territory in accordance with § 12 para. 3, a regulation establishing a
According to § 33 nature reserves, natural monuments under section 36 or
their protection zones in accordance with § 37 para. 1 and ensure the care of this
the territory, in its administrative district issue regulations of abolition
nature reserves, natural monuments, or the protection of the
particularly protected areas according to § 45 para. 1.
(3) regional offices on the territory of nature reserves, natural monuments and
protection of specially protected territories of the exercise of State
management in the nature and landscape protection in the scope of municipal authorities,
responsible for the municipal authorities, and municipal authorities of municipalities with extended
application, if it is not under this Act, the Ministry of
of the environment.
(4) regional offices in your area, unless the national
parks, protected landscape areas, national nature reserves, the national
natural monuments and protection of particularly protected areas or
military újezdy
and issued binding opinions) to approve forest plans
and to the forestry economic curriculum pursuant to § 4 paragraph 2. 3,
(b) derogations from the prohibitions) set out in section 10, paragraph 1. 2 for the cave,
residence permits for exploration or research the caves under section 10, paragraph 1. 3,
receive notifications about the discovery of the caves, the caves and the documentation
shall keep a register of the caves under the documentation taken section 10(4). 5,
(c)) shall decide on the restrictions on exercise of the rights of hunting and fishing in natural
reserves pursuant to § 34 paragraph 1. 2,
(d)) shall be issued by the activities and interventions of consents tied to prior consent of the
environmental protection authority in the protection zones, nature reserves, and
natural monuments in accordance with § 37 para. 1 and the activities pursuant to § 37 para. 2,
(e)) are responsible for processing and approving the plans of care plans care for natural
reservations, natural monuments and protection of specially protected
territory and ensure their implementation in accordance with section 38,
(f)) be negotiated and contractual protections shall be deleted pursuant to § 39, and § 45 para. 2 and
documentation of these territories to be transmitted to the central list, and on the
the basis of the contracts concluded pursuant to § 39 para. 1 published in Journal
the legislation of the region territory, which are contractually protected,
g) are responsible for processing, shall notify and discuss plans for publication and
draft legislation, which will be published nature reserve,
natural monuments and protection of specially protected territories
h) derogations from the prohibitions in nature reserves and natural
monuments in accordance with § 43,
I) shall transmit the dossier declared nature reserves, natural
sites and their buffer zones in the central list; be notified to the
the announcement of the nature reserves, natural monuments or their
protection zones of the cadastral authorities
j) issued consents to the activities and actions referred to in the closer
trade conditions of natural reserves and natural monuments in accordance with §
44 para. 3,
to permit exceptions to the prohibition of) damaging the site and includes
the disputed site under section 45b para. 1,
l) provide care includes the site indicate the European
notable sites, issuing binding opinions on the actions that should
could result in damage or disruption to the renewal of the European major sites
or their subject-matter under section 45 c of paragraph 1. 2, and on their territory
and the opinion shall be issued according to § 2, 4odstavce
m) issued approvals for the activities in areas referred to in section 45e bird paragraph.
2, shall conclude contracts for farming in the bird areas according to §
45e para. 4 and provide care for the bird area
n) issue opinions to the concepts or intentions under § 45i para. 1,
impose compensatory measures and inform about stored compensatory
measures the Ministry of the environment,
o) authorize exceptions to the prohibitions on specially protected minerals under section 51
paragraph. 2,
p) receive the notifications about the deletion of the survivors of specially protected
animals from the rescue stations pursuant to § 52 para. 2,
q) may require proof of the legal origin of the specially protected
plants, specially protected animals, birds or plants or animals
protected under international conventions pursuant to § 54 para. 1 and may
require proof of identity pursuant to § 54 para. 2,
r) are issued by the measures of a general nature to the restriction or prohibition of entry under section
64,
with) in extent to impose conditions for the exercise of activities which
could cause an illegal change generally or specially protected
parts of nature or such activities prohibited under section 66,
t) enshrine the guard of nature in its territorial jurisdiction pursuant to § 81 para. 1,
in carrying out State supervision in) nature and landscape protection under § 85 para.
1,
in) decide on the possibilities and conditions of restitution and
store the implementation of alternative measures to remedy under § 86 para. 1 and
2,
w) shall cooperate with other regulatory authorities and institutions on the provision of
environmental education and training,
x) applied the opinion of the principles of territorial development and land use plans
municipalities with extended competence from the point of view of the interests protected by law
and in addition to other land use plans and regulatory plans in terms of the interests of the
protected by law, unless the competent authority for nature protection.
(5) regional offices later in the circumference of its territorial jurisdiction pursuant to paragraphs 3
and 4
and measures of a general nature) issued in respect of an unspecified circuit
people, or decide to restrict or prohibit the intrusive activities pursuant to § 5
paragraph. 1 if this is a specially protected species
(b) ensure decision) or the use of the means to prevent
excessive mortality of plants and creatures injured or death of the animals or the destruction of
their Habitat according to § 5 para. 3, if it is a specially protected
species
c) entering into agreements pursuant to § 49 paragraph 1. 4,
(d)) shall be issued by the previous opinion on the necessary intervention in the natural
development of endangered species of animals pursuant to § 50 para. 3,
e) shall cooperate with the Ministry of the environment in the preparation of
rescue programs specially protected species of plants and animals according to the
section 52,
(f) the consents for discharges) are issued by specially protected fauna
bred in human care to nature and to the vysévání or the introduction of artificially
grown particularly protected plants in nature according to § 54 para. 3,
g) with the exception of birds protected under section 5a shall issue a certificate stating that
This is the animal reared in human care, shall keep a register of issued
certificate pursuant to § 54 para. 4-10, verify the origin and residence
decision fixing the amount of costs in the case of confirmation of
the illicit origin of the animal reared in human care pursuant to § 54 para.
10,
h) permit decision or measures of a general nature regarding the closer
unidentified persons, exemptions to the prohibitions for specially protected species
plants and specially protected species under section 56,
I) entering into agreements pursuant to § 56 para. 5,
(j)) are issued by the previous consents to the activities set out in the detailed
trade conditions, especially of protected species of flora and fauna
pursuant to section 57,
to remove illegally held by individuals) of specially protected plants, or
specially protected animals, birds or plants or animals
protected under international conventions referred to in section 89.
(6) the regional authorities define and evaluate the regional ecological system
stability according to § 4, paragraph 4. 1 outside the national parks, protected
landscape areas and protection zones of these particularly protected areas.
(7) regional offices are concerned, the nature conservancy authorities and issued in
extent to which observations to provide payments under other
^ Law 39 c).
(8) the regional authorities issue binding opinions on the proceedings under the law on
hunting ^ 39d), unless otherwise provided by this Act.
§ 78
The scope of the Agency and of the administrations of national parks
(1) the Agency shall, in the territory of protected landscape areas, unless the
military újezdy, carries out the State administration in the nature and landscape protection in the
the scope of the authorised municipal authorities, municipal authorities of municipalities with
extended powers and regional offices, if not under this Act
the Ministry of the environment. The Agency further on the territory
national nature reserves, national nature monuments and
protection of specially protected territories, unless the military
újezdy or on the territory of national parks and their buffer zones, shall exercise
State administration in the nature and landscape protection in the scope of municipal
authorities responsible for municipal authorities, municipal authorities of municipalities with extended
and the regional offices, unless under the law applicable
The Ministry of the environment.
(2) the administration of the national parks on the territory of national parks and their protective
bands performing State administration in the nature and landscape protection in the range
the scope of the municipal authorities, in charge of municipal authorities, municipal authorities
municipalities with extended powers and regional offices and agencies, if not
under this Act, the Ministry of the environment. Managing
Šumava national park administration carries out also in the territory of the protected
Šumava area, unless the villages, the Lords and if not
under this Act, the Ministry of the environment. Management
national parks, their location and their administrative circuits consisting of national
parks and their protective zones are listed in the annex to this Act.
(3) the Agency and the management of national parks on its territory within the area of
the scope of paragraphs 1 and 2
and issue consents to the reservation of) sites for the disposal of other waste
originating in the territory of the National Park Service under section 16(1). 1 (b). (b)), and to
reservation of seats for the disposal of waste on the territory of the protected landscape
areas according to § 26 para. 1 (b). and)
(b) measures of a general nature) are issued by the reservation of places for camping and
making a fire pursuant to § 16 para. 1 (b). (c)) and visiting schedules pursuant to §
19 para. 1,
(c) consents to the reservation) are issued by camping and fires on the
the protected landscape areas according to § 26 para. 1 (b). (b)),
(d) consents to the reservation) are issued by places to the entrance, and the remaining motor
vehicles and caravans on the territory of national parks according to § 16 para. 1
(a). (d)) and protected landscape areas according to § 26 para. 1 (b). (c)),
e) issued consents to reserve places for holding and organizing
mass sporting, tourist and other public events on the territory of the
national parks according to § 16 para. 1 (b). (e)) and to reserve places for
organizing contests on bikes on the protected landscape
areas according to § 26 para. 3 (b). (c)),
(f)) issued consents to reserve places for practising mountain climbing,
parachuting and hang gliding and cycling on the territory
national parks according to § 16 para. 1 (b). (f)),
g consents to the designation) are issued by a trip on the territory of national parks pursuant to §
Article 16(1). 2 (a). (b)) and national nature reserves in accordance with section 29 (b).
(d)),
(h) measures of a general nature) are issued by the reservation of places for activities and to
Camping and fires, according to section 29 (b). (f)), and (j)),
I) limit or exclude the performance rights of hunting and fishing rights in the
national parks under section 21 and shall be issued at the request or on its own
the complaint consents to the performance of the fishing and hunting rights in the territory of
national nature reserves in accordance with section 30,
j) issued consents to the activities and interventions especially in protection zones
protected areas in accordance with § 37 para. 1 and 2,
k) prepared in cooperation with the Ministry of the environment plans
the care of the national parks, protected landscape areas, national nature
reservations, national nature monuments and their protection under section 38
and preparing emergency programs specially protected species of plants and
animals pursuant to § 52,
l) authorise exceptions to the prohibitions in the specially protected territories according to § 43
paragraph. 3,
m) issued a binding opinion pursuant to § 44 para. 1 needed for reporting
construction, release planning, land-use approval, construction
authorization, the decision about the change of use of buildings, occupancy,
If it is associated with the change of the construction, the construction permit to remove or to
the implementation of landscaping under the building Act, the authorization to the treatment
with the waters and water works permit to certain activities or the granting of
consent according to the Water Act,
n) issued consents in accordance with § 44 para. 3 the activities and actions referred to
in closer trade conditions of particularly protected areas,
on the measures of a general nature) are issued by the restriction or prohibition of entry under section
64.
(4) the Agency throughout the territory of the Czech Republic, outside the territory of national parks
and their buffer zones and outside the territory of the protected landscape area
Bohemian Forest, and the management of national parks in the circumference of its territorial jurisdiction according to
paragraph 2, to provide financial compensation for making it an agricultural or
forestry with funds from the State budget pursuant to § 58 para. 3.
(5) the Agency throughout the territory of the United States and the management of national parks in
the circumference of its territorial jurisdiction pursuant to paragraph 2 below, in order to support
the performance of State administration in the field of nature protection and landscape conservation are carried out
the necessary investment in science research, monitoring, documentation
and the investigation in nature conservation, store, process, evaluate and
provide data in the protection of nature; in doing so, they cooperate with professional,
research and scientific work and to provide information and awareness-raising
activity. The Agency and the management of national parks at the same time fulfil the tasks of the expert
nature protection organisation pursuant to the requirements of the Ministry of the
environment.
(6) the Agency may make regulations for the circumference of its territorial jurisdiction
referred to in paragraph 1, in accordance with § 33 para. 1, § 36 odst. 1, § 37 para. 1 and
§ 45 para. 1, is not competent to do so by the Ministry of
environment.
(7) the proposal for a regulation, the Agency shall discuss with the municipalities, whose territorial
circuits are concerned. Regulation of the Agency must be posted on the official notice board
The Agency for a period of 15 days. For the day of its publication is considered to be the first day of
posting on the official Board regulation. Regulation, the Agency shall take effect
on the fifteenth day following the date of its publication, if it is not fixed
the effectiveness of later. In cases where this requires urgent public interest,
the Agency's regulation may enter into force already on the date of publication. Regulation
Agencies must be accessible to everyone on the municipal offices in the municipalities,
whose territorial districts is concerned. Regulation, the Agency shall send within 15 days from the
date of publication of the Ministry of the environment and passes to the Central
the list. Supervision over the issuance and content of the regulation, the Agency shall exercise
The Ministry of the environment. If the regulation is contrary to the law of Agency
or another legal act, will invite the Ministry of the environment
The Agency to rectify the situation.
(8) the Agency and the management of national parks in the circumference of its territorial jurisdiction
referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, in accordance with the approved plans of care provide care
about the natural environment and landscape, ecosystems and their components. To
ensure that these obligations are competent to manage state assets.
(9) the Agency and the management of national parks are within the area of its territorial
the scope of paragraphs 1 and 2 of the appellate body decisions
authorities, municipalities issued pursuant to this Act.
(10) the management of the national parks on the territory of national parks carry out
the scope of the delegated municipal authorities, municipal authorities of municipalities with extended
and regional authorities in the field of the protection of agricultural land
Fund ^ 21b). National parks Administration establish the Council of the National Park pursuant to §
20.
§ 78a
The scope of the nature conservation authorities in the territory of military újezdů
(1) on the territory of the military újezdů ^ 26) exercised by the Government in the protection of
nature and landscape conservation district offices ^ 26) within the scope of municipal
authorities responsible for municipal authorities, municipalities with extended powers, authorities,
of regions, agencies and administrations of national parks, is not relevant to it
The Ministry of defence.
(2) the Ministry of defence on the territory of military újezdů
and) processes, in cooperation with the Ministry of the environment
the forecast and strategy of protection of nature,
(b)) provides processing and approving plans to care for the nature reserve and
natural monuments and their protection and ensures their implementation
in cooperation with újezdními authorities, pursuant to section 38,
(c)) of the Treaty on the protection of the territory agreed under section 39, declares this territory
for protected and contractual protection of these areas according to § 45
paragraph. 2,
d) publishes the implementing legislation, which shall be published or deleted
nature reserves and natural monuments and the protection of particular
protected areas and laying down more detailed conditions for their protection;
declares the territory protected pursuant to section 39,
e) passes the documentation specifically or contractually protected areas to
A central list of nature conservation; announces the publication of the natural
reserves, natural monuments and protection of these particular
protected areas land register offices,
(f) the right of first refusal State) applies to land under § 61 para. 1,
g) cooperates with other administrative authorities in the provision of environmental
education and training,
h) carries out State supervision in the nature and landscape protection under § 85 para.
1,
I) deliver opinions on territorial planning documentation as the institution concerned
the protection of nature in terms of its scope,
(j)) is an appellate body decisions issued pursuant to this Act
újezdními authorities.
§ 79
The scope of the Ministry of the environment
(1) the Ministry of the environment is the central body of State administration
nature protection in the Czech Republic.
(2) the Ministry of the environment
and) processes, in cooperation with the edge of the forecast, and the concept of strategy
nature protection in the Czech Republic,
(b) State scientific research) coordinates activities in the field of nature protection and
the landscape,
c) cooperates with the Ministry of education, youth and sports
States in the provision of environmental education and training,
(d) international cooperation) for the United States in the field of the protection of
nature and landscape
(e)) the Commission reports and information required by the law
Of the European communities in the field of the protection of wild fauna and
flora and their habitats,
(f) State supervision shall be exercised by the Chief) in nature and landscape protection,
g) controls the activities of the Czech environmental inspection, the Agency and the Administration
national parks and fulfils other tasks established by this Act.
(3) the Ministry of the environment on
and the definition and evaluation) implements the supranational ecological system
stability according to § 4, paragraph 4. 1,
(b) permit) is issued by the export and import of endangered plants and animals
protected under international conventions according to § 5 para. 7,
c) decide on the authorisation for the operation rescue station and its change
or cancellation, leads an overview of rescue centres and exposes the it way
allowing remote access according to § 5 para. 8 to 11,
d) issues approvals using the provisions of injunctions against pests and
cases of exceptional circumstances and unforeseen damages and establishes while
the extent of their use in national parks and in national nature
reservations,
e) provides processing and Announces and discusses the plans for publication and
draft legislation, which will be published by national parks, protected
landscape areas, national nature reserves, national nature monuments
or the protection of specially protected territories
(f) issuing approvals for export) paleontological findings pursuant to section 11 (1) 3
and issues an export permit specially protected minerals under section 53,
(g) issuing consents to disposal) of undeveloped land owned by the
State on the territory of nature reserves and natural monuments,
h) handles and approves plans to care for national parks, national
nature reserves, national nature monuments, protected landscape area
and about the protection of specially protected territories and ensures their
the implementation, in cooperation with the Agency and with the administrations of national parks by
§ 38,
I) passes the documentation of renowned national parks, protected
landscape areas, national nature reserves, national
natural monuments and protection of specially protected territories and
on bird areas and major sites in the Central European
the list; announces the publication of national parks, protected landscape
regions, national nature reserves, national nature monuments and
the protection of these particularly protected areas land register offices,
j) announces the sites which have not been included in the European list referred to in
§ 45a para. 4 and announces the disputed site under section 45b para. 2,
to the processing of summaries) provides the recommended measures for European
notable sites and bird area under section 45 c of paragraph 1. paragraph 3, section 45e. 6,
passes them to the central list, and exposes it through the
the Internet,
l) requesting the opinion of the Commission pursuant to § 45i para. 10,
m) in cooperation with the other institutions of nature protection, the owners and
the lessee of land, civil associations and other professional bodies
ensures and approves safety programs pursuant to section 52,
n) exercises the right of first refusal of the State to land pursuant to § 61 para. 1,
o) issue a certificate of professional competence referred to in Section 79a of the paragraph. 2
(a). (b)),
p) is an appellate body against decisions issued by the authorities of the counties in the
, the Agency, by the administrations of national parks and the Czech
Environmental Inspectorate,
q) applied the opinion to the politics of territorial development and the principles of
land development from the standpoint of the interests protected by the law,
r) establishes the management of national parks as state subsidised
^ organisation 40b), if you have not set up another law ^ 41),
with) is entitled to set up a State contributory Organization for the purpose of
ensuring protection, care and operation of a public accessible caves,
t) carries out the scope of the nature conservation authorities on land and buildings,
forming part of the objects relevant for the defense of the State outside the military
^ újezdy 41aa).
(4) the Ministry of the environment issued a decree on which the
and European types list) provides the habitats priority types
of European habitats and species and priority European European
major species, occurring in the territory of the Czech Republic,
(b)) provides the details of the definition and evaluation of organic
stability and the details of the plans, projects and measures in the process of its
creating, pursuant to section 4, paragraph 4. 1,
(c)) provides for the protection of important landscape elements details according to § 4
paragraph. 2,
(d)) provides for the size or other characteristics of the species, to which the
felling is not subject to authorisation under section 8 (2). 3, where they grow on
land owned by natural persons who use the land, and
the details of the protection of the species and the terms of the authorisation of their cutting down under section
8 (2). 5,
(e) provides details about the contents) and extent of the documentation of the cave when it
the findings by the operator in the mining and quarrying, or in the
the implementation of geological work according to § 10 para. 5,
(f) a nature conservation zone) of national parks and protected
landscape areas according to § 17 para. 2 and section 27 para. 2,
(g) the amount of the charge), § 24 para. 1 and 2 persons
exempted from the fee, the specimen certificate of payment or
certificate of exemption from the fee and to determine the selected places on the territory of the
the National Park in which the obligation to pay the entry fee
According to § 24 para. 3,
h) declare national nature reserves, national nature monuments, or
the protection of specially protected territories and provides for more
the conditions for their protection and additionally be published or deleted natural monuments
and the nature reserve or their protection on the territory of the national
parks and their buffer zones and provides more detailed conditions for their
protection,
even the content of care plans) and the procedure for processing under section 38 paragraph 1(a).
7, the elements and the contents of the plan pursuant to § 40 paragraph 2. 1 details of the management
the central list, and specifies the organizational component of the State which was responsible for the leadership of the
the central list pursuant to § 42 para. 2, the details of how the descriptions and
the definition of particularly protected areas in the field and maps by
§ 42 para. 5 and detailed conditions about how the designation of protected trees in the
terrain and maps according to § 47 para. 3,
j) details to be content of the contract pursuant to § 39 para. 1 way
contractually protected area designation and contractually protected area 20 km
the tree in the field and maps according to § 39 para. 2,
provides a way to indicate to the) renowned European significant locations in the
terrain and maps pursuant to section 45 c of paragraph 1. 1, the content of and requirements for
summaries of recommended measures for European site and bird
the area under section 45 c of paragraph 1. 3 and the means of identification of bird ranges in terrain
even maps under section 45e para. 7,
l) define the scope of the required education, the content of the examination, the conditions of
extension of the authorization and the reasons for the withdrawal of the authorization referred to in section paragraph 45i.
3,
m) down the list and the degree of threat to the specially protected species of plants and
animals pursuant to § 48, a list of specially protected minerals under section 51, and
places of their natural occurrence and further detailed conditions for their protection,
n) provides origin authentication methods, requirements for an application for a certificate and
model of the certificate referred to in § 54 para. 11,
about the terms and conditions) sets out the financial compensation according to § 58 para. 4,
the pattern of claims, its elements and how to determine the amount of the refund in the
cases where there is any other by-law,
p) provides the details of the procedure for the transfer of management rights under section
60 para. 3 of the Act,
q) provides details of natural history survey land and
biological reviews and store them under section 67 para. 1,
r) provides further details on the conditions of provision of the contribution referred to in
§ 69 para. 3 and the formalities of the agreement on the provision,
with) pursuant to section 74 para. 1 tasks arising from international
commitments,
t) determined in accordance with § 81 para. 9 the details of the Organization, tasks, and
the prerequisites for the performance of guard of nature, the pattern of the staff badge will
national character and identity card guard of nature,
u) provides details about how to deploy and use uniforms and
designation of workers the protection of nature according to § 82 para. 2,
in) provides for the transfer of particularly protected areas established under law No.
40/1956 Coll. into categories according to § 90 para. 5 to 7,
w) repealed pursuant to § 90 para. 10 protection of specially protected so far
the territory declared under this Act by 1 January 2004. March 2009 Central
State administration bodies.
(5) the Ministry of the environment shall publish in the journal of the Department of
environmental regulation of the agency within 60 days of its receipt.
Section 79a
Special professional competence
(1) the administrative activities in the nature and landscape protection, if it is exercised
The agency or the National Park must be provided
via employees who have demonstrated special professional
eligibility.
(2) the administrative activities referred to in paragraph 1 may exceptionally perform
an employee who does not have a special competence,
and up) for 18 months since the inception of the employment relationship to
The agency or the administration of the national park or of the date when he began to exercise
activity, for whose performance is a proof of professional competence
the assumption, or
(b)) at whose request or at the request of the agency or the National Park
Ministry of the environment shall issue a proof of education or its parts
obtained by an employee in another study programme or in a different scope,
where applicable, the exchange rate, if the applicant demonstrates that the content and scope of education, about
whose recognition is sought, are equivalent to the content and scope of the examination in special
professional competence referred to in paragraph 4.
(3) special professional competence is attested by an examination and proof that the
the proof of the execution of the test. The employee is required to show special
the competence for the performance of administrative activities referred to in paragraph 1
within 18 months of the employment relationship to the agency or the Administration
National Park or of the date when he began to carry out the activities for which the
the performance is a proof of professional competence a prerequisite.
(4) Examination in special professional competence has a generic and a specific part.
The General section includes knowledge of the foundations of public administration, in particular the General
principles of organization and activity of the public administration, knowledge of the law on municipalities,
the Act on regions and administrative code, and the ability of these
regulations. A special section covers the knowledge necessary for the performance of administrative
the activities referred to in paragraph 1, in particular knowledge of the scope of the Agency
or the management of the National Park are related to those activities, and
capability to their applications.
(5) the agency or the National Park Authority is required to log on
the employee who carries out the administrative operation referred to in paragraph 1,
perform the test within 6 months of the employment relationship or within 3
months from the date on which he began to perform administrative activities, for whose performance is
demonstrate professional competence a prerequisite.
(6) carry out the tests of special technical qualifications secures
The Ministry of environment in cooperation with the competent
ministries and other central administrative authorities. About security and
during the test, the test to the Commission, on the evidence of exam and
opposition shall apply mutatis mutandis to section 22 to 26 of the Act on the special professional
eligibility of officials of territorial self-governing units ^ 41a).
§ 80
The scope of the Czech environmental inspection
(1) the Czech environmental inspection (hereinafter referred to as "the inspection")
checks as they are public authorities other than central authorities,
legal entities or natural persons in compliance with the provisions of the legislation
and the decision concerning the protection of nature and the landscape. Checks and inspections
recorded cases of threats and damage to nature and the landscape, their causes
and those responsible for their establishment or duration. The inspection is authorised to
require proof of origin and identity pursuant to § 54, impose measures
under section 66, decide on the possibilities and conditions of entry into the original
State pursuant to § 86 para. 1, save the obligation to conduct adequate replacement
measures pursuant to § 86 para. 2 and remove illegally held by individuals
§ 89. The inspection also performs checks of cross-compliance in accordance with the law on
Agriculture ^ 41 c) in accordance with regulation directly applicable European
the community governing the detailed rules on cross-compliance, modulation and the
the integrated administration and control system ^ 41 d), with the exception of the following
checks of cross-compliance in the area of surface water or groundwater.
(2) the inspection authority may, in cases of impending damage to order restrictions
Alternatively, stop the harmful activity until the Elimination of the
deficiencies and causes.
(3) the inspection of legal and natural persons imposes fines for violations of the
obligations on nature and landscape protection under this Act. Inspection
may initiate proceedings for the imposition of fines only if it is already on your reminder
the local authority of the municipality with extended powers, regional authority, agency or any
the National Park Authority. If the management of a local authority of the starts with
extended powers, regional office, the agency or the national
Park and inspections on the same day, will carry out the proceedings for the imposition of a fine municipal
Office of the municipality with extended powers, regional office, agency or management
the National Park. To initiate the proceedings for the imposition of a fine, inspection and
the local authority of the municipality with extended powers, regional authority, agency or any
the National Park Authority, inform each other. On the appeal against the decision of the
the inspection shall be decided by the Ministry of the environment.
§ 81
Guard of nature
(1) the regional authorities, the Agency and the management of national parks (hereinafter referred to as
"designating authorities") sets out the guard of nature from among the staff of the institutions
protection of nature or voluntary contributors. The Mission of the guard
nature is to check compliance with the rules on the protection of nature and the landscape.
(2) a guard of nature consists of guards and the rapporteurs appointed and
revokes the territorially competent designating authority.
(3) the guard of nature may be appointed as a natural person who
a) is a citizen of the United States,
(b)) is 21 years or older,
(c)) have not been lawfully convicted for an intentional criminal offence,
(d)) has the capacity to perform legal acts,
e) is eligible,
f) demonstrated knowledge of the rights and obligations of the guard of nature under this
the law and knowledge of related legislation,
(g) providing for the Office) passed before the promise of this wording: "I promise that
as the guard of nature will be with the greatest care and due care to meet
obligations in monitoring compliance with legislation on the protection of nature and the
landscape, that I will be in the performance of this work comply with the laws, regulations and
cross a privilege granted to guard nature. ".
(4) the Guard will issue the authority establishing the nature of business with the State badge
sign and pass the guard of nature. In nature at the same time guard card
provides circuit within its scope. Establishing the Office keeps records of the guard
nature.
(5) the Guard of nature is required to notify the ustanovujícímu of the authority within 30 days of
their creation all changes relating to the conditions referred to in paragraph
3.
(6) Establishing the authority of the provisions of the guard of nature lifted if the physical
the person has ceased to exercise this function, satisfy the conditions laid down in
paragraph 3, or it is established that was established on the basis of incorrect
or false information. Designating authority can the provisions of the guards
nature also on its own initiative cancel for other reasons or at the request
a person who is appointed as guards for the nature. Designating a person for whom
the Authority set aside provisions of the guard of nature, it is obliged to immediately commit
the Office staff badge and card guards nature.
(7) the Rangers are authorized to
and the identity of the persons) that violate the regulations on the protection of
nature,
(b)), impose and collect fines ^ block 42) for offenses on the field of protection of
nature,
(c)) to enter the foreign land, under the conditions laid down in section 62,
d) withhold identifying the person you get
violations of legislation on nature and landscape protection, and hand it
authority of the police of the Czech Republic; UM, people are required to
to obey,
(e)) should help, or assistance of the authorities of the police of the Czech Republic,
where applicable, the municipal police, if they cannot fulfil their obligations,
to ensure their own forces and means.
(8) in case of imminent threat to the interests protected under part
2nd-5th of this Act is the guardian of nature shall be entitled to suspend
disruptive activities. Of its action, without delay, inform the competent territorial
nature protection authority. The measures shall confirm, amend or revoke protection authority
nature within 15 days since its release.
(9) the details of the Organization, the tasks and the prerequisites for the performance of guards
nature provides for the Ministry of the environment Decree.
Ministry of the environment provides in this Decree also pattern
staff badge is a character and the card guard of nature.
section 81a
Guard of nature in its activities is required to
and the card guards) demonstrate nature and wear a badge for service
(b)) to oversee the compliance with the obligations linked to the control of the compliance with the
regulations on the protection of nature and the landscape,
(c) notify promptly discovered defects), shortcomings and damages the authority
that it has appointed, or in urgent cases also to the authorities of
Police of the Czech Republic or to the competent authorities of the State administration.
§ op.81B
(1) the State is liable for damages to the person who has provided assistance for the guard of nature
at the request of or with its knowledge, (hereinafter referred to as "broken"). To become a
This responsibility may waive only if this caused any damage
damaged intentionally.
(2) if the injured party for personal injury or death, the range
and the amount of compensation according to the law on the compensation of work-related accidents
workers.
(3) the State is responsible for damage to cases and that the injured party was established in
connection with the provision of this assistance. In so doing, shall be reimbursed the actual loss,
by indicating in the previous state; If this is not possible or appropriate, payable in
the money. The injured party may be granted and the payment of the costs associated with the
the acquisition of new things to substitute for the thing damaged.
(4) a State is responsible also for the damage it caused in connection with the person
using the provided guard of nature.
(5) the State corresponds, mutatis mutandis, in accordance with paragraphs 2 and 3 also for damage caused by
Watch nature in connection with the performance of its tasks.
(6) a State is responsible for damage caused by the guards and nature in connection with the
the fulfilment of its tasks; This does not apply if the damage caused by the
the person that infringement to the legitimate and reasonable procedure
raised.
(7) the compensation provided in the representation of the State authority, which guard
nature ordained.
§ 82
The use of uniforms and the designation of workers the protection of nature
(1) wear the uniforms of nature protection agencies, administrations can
national parks and the inspection.
(2) for details on how to deploy and use uniforms and markings
workers of nature protection, the Ministry of the environment shall establish
generally binding legal regulation.
THE HEAD OF THE SECOND
section 83
In cases concerning the protection of nature
(1) oral proceedings shall invite the authority for nature conservation, all known to him
Parties to the proceedings. In cases where the decision of the nature conservation authorities
may affect the natural conditions in the territorial districts of the municipalities, shall notify the
the nature conservation authority of the term and the subject of public hearings
by a decree of the highest standards in these areas.
(2) If an oral hearing is ordered, is obliged to protection authority
nature to deliver the summons to the hearing a party at least 15
days, in particularly complex cases, 30 days before the date of the oral proceedings.
The same time shall be posted up a public decree of oral proceedings.
(3) in the simple things will decide the State nature protection institution
without delay. In other cases, shall decide within 60 days from the start of
management, in particularly complex cases within 90 days of initiation of the proceeding.
(4) does not preclude the nature of the case or unless an important interest
one of the parties, the nature conservation authority may combine different
proceedings under this Act and issue to the applicant or the person to be
obliged to, several decisions together.
§ 84
Changes and cancellation decisions
(1) the nature protection authority may on its own initiative or on the proposal after
carried out by management issued by the decision to change or cancel
and) If a change in the facts decisive for issuing the decision,
(b)) if required by the interests of nature conservation and landscape protected by this law,
in particular, if established or is threatened with serious ecological harm,
(c) fails to comply with a legitimate) again the terms of the decision or of the obligations
laid down therein, the authority for nature conservation,
(d) does not use where a warranted) decision without a special reason for
longer period of two years,
e) occurs when the activities carried out on the basis of the decision to
contravention of the provisions of this Act or to a substantial deterioration of
other legitimate interests in protecting the natural environment.
(2) the Ministry of the environment may change or cancel
the decision of the reserve, if the decision of a lower environmental protection authority
for the reasons referred to in paragraph 1 (b). (b)), or (e)).
§ 85
State supervision in the protection of nature
(1) the regional authorities, the Agency and the management of national parks, check whether the
the perimeter of their competence does not threaten the interests of nature conservation and
landscape, shall check compliance with this Act and its implementing regulations and in
the range of its competence impose measures to remedy the identified defects.
These authorities, in particular to check compliance with the issued decisions and
binding opinions in the field of the protection of nature and the landscape, fulfilled
obligations of natural and legal persons resulting from the provisions on the
nature and landscape protection, provided the protection conditions particularly
protected parts of nature and complied with the protection of significant landscape
elements, prepared and fulfilled the plans, projects and measures to restore
the system of ecological stability.
(2) the Ministry of the environment under high surveillance in protection
nature checks, how the nature conservancy authorities, guard of nature, physical
and legal persons carrying out the provisions of this law and its implementing
regulations. Ministry of the environment checks, as they are
compliance with the decisions and opinions of the binding on the nature conservation authorities,
fulfilled the obligations arising from the Act on nature and landscape protection,
processed and provided plans to care for specially protected areas and
rescue programs, plants and animals, compliance with the conditions of protection
national parks, protected landscape areas, national nature
reservations and national nature monuments. If the Ministry finds
the environment of the fault, saves the necessary measures for their
the deletion.
(3) authorized employees of the nature conservation authorities shall exercise control
activities demonstrate the licence by the competent authority for nature protection,
that is the proof of their credentials for review.
PART EIGHT
Responsibility in the field of nature protection
§ 86
Remove the effects of manipulated
(1) Whoever damages, destroys or illegally changed parts of nature and landscape
protected under this law, is obliged to restore it to its original
the State, if it is possible and appropriate. On the possibility and conditions of entry into
the initial state is decided by the nature protection authority.
(2) where restitution is not possible and appropriate, the authority may
the nature conservancy to save the debtor a reasonable replacement
measures to remedy the situation. Their purpose is to compensate, even if only in part,
the consequences of the illegal act.
(3) by restitution or replacement
the measure does not affect the obligation of compensation under other regulations or
the possibility of penalties for the offence or an offence or a crime.
§ 87
Misdemeanors
(1) the nature protection authority impose a fine of up to CZK 10,000, the physical
the person who commits the offence by
and illegally changing or repealing) preserved nature in a particularly protected status
territory or illegally changes the condition of the tree, visit the surviving
b) unlawfully interferes with the natural development of specially protected species
plants,
c) harms, acts without the authorization of the specially protected animals or birds
or otherwise unlawfully interferes with their natural development,
(d)) does not allow a person authorized under section 62 or § 68 para. 4 and § 81 entry
on land that it owns or uses,
e) fail to comply with the obligation determined by the law,
f) carries out activities prohibited in the protection zone designated to security
specially protected parts of nature,
g) does not save the replacement planting tree species under section 9,
(h)) does not follow the restriction or prohibition of entry declared under section 64,
I) fail to fulfil one of the obligations to the paleontologickému of the award according to § 11
paragraph. 1,
j) vysévá artificially propagated or planted specially protected plants or
deleted the specially protected animals born and bred in captivity into the
the wild without the consent of the environmental protection authority,
k) does not properly records on breeding of specially protected animals or birds
or cultivation of specially protected plants,
fails to comply with the obligation to l) of unmistakable indications especially protected
the animal or bird, has requested within the time limits for the issue of
the certificate or certificates within the time limit does not relinquish to the competent
environmental protection authority.
(2) the nature protection authority fines amounting to $ 2,000 physical
the person who commits the offence by
and destroys part of the countryside) especially protected territory or destroys equipment
designed to protect equipment, marking and especially protected territories
(b)) will destroy the specially protected plants listed in category at risk of either
directly or causes them to death of illegal intervention in their life
environment,
c) kills the birds with the exception of those who can be hunted, or particularly
protected animals listed in category affected directly or causes
the death of illegal intervention into their environment or
the catcher of the specially protected fauna,
(d)) the necessary level of above especially threatens protected parts of nature in
interventions against pests, plant diseases, weeds, and when
sanitary measures,
e) injures or without the permission of the felling of wood growing outside the forest,
(f)) performs a malicious interference with a significant landscape element without the consent of
environmental protection authority,
g) damaging or destroying the cave or part thereof, or violates another
the obligations laid down to protect the caves under section 10,
h) disrupts the landscape character to satisfy the obligations pursuant to § 12 para. 2,
I) violates the provisions of the National Park visiting rules issued in accordance with
§ 19.
(3) the nature protection authority fines of up to 100 000 CZK physical
the person who commits the offence by
and damages or destroys) a memorable tree or specially protected territory
part,
(b) in particular, a protected animal killed) critically or heavily affected
the type or cause of his death to his environment,
c) destroys a specially protected plant critically or heavily affected
species or causes her death to her environment,
d) without the permission of the felling or seriously injures a group of tree species growing
outside the forest,
(e)) does not the damaged section of nature protected under this Act to
the original state or fails to comply with measures to remedy this State pursuant to § 86
or reasonable alternative measures under section 67 para. 4,
(f) fails to comply with the obligation of the owner or) the lessee of land to refrain from negative
interventions on the grounds of the upcoming publication of special protection pursuant to section
40 para. 4,
g) does not flow so as to avoid excessive mortality of plants and
animals pursuant to § 5 para. 3,
(h)) does not comply with the restriction or prohibition of the activities of the authorization under section 66,
I) illegally traded specimens of species for which trade is restricted or
prohibited under international conventions, or illegally exported particularly
protected minerals; If it is filled with the facts of the offence referred to in
the specific rules, ^ 4a) this provision shall not apply,
j) unlawfully collects or is prejudicial to the specially protected minerals,
k) violates the conditions laid down to protect temporarily protected areas (section
13),
l) fulfils the conditions of exemption granted under section 43 and 56 or conditions
consent under section 44 and 57,
m) injures or destroys a severely significant landscape element,
n) performed in a specially protected area, designated contractually protected
the territory includes the site or bird activity prohibited by area
or activity for which consent is required protection authority
nature, without this consent,
of origin in the prescribed manner does not prove) the bird or the origin of the particular
protected plant or animal or plant and animal protected
According to International Convention, or a special legal regulation, ^ 4a)
or otherwise violates an obligation or prohibition set out in section 54.
(4) For violations in the protection of specially protected flora and fauna,
tree species and protected trees can impose a fine of up to twice if they have been
committed in the specially protected territories.
§ 88
Fines to legal persons and natural persons in the performance of the business
the activities of the
(1) the nature protection authority impose a fine of up to 1 0000 0000 Czk
a legal entity or a natural person in the performance of business activities,
which has committed an infringement by
and damaged part of the countryside) especially protected territory, illegally changes the
or threatens its preserved status,
(b) damages or destroys) a memorable tree,
(c) damage or destroy) without the permission of species or group of species
growing outside the forest,
d) unlawfully interferes with the natural development of specially protected species
plants,
e) kills or behaves in birds with the exception of those who can be hunted,
or specially protected animals without a permit, or otherwise unlawfully
It will interfere with their natural development,
f) carries out activities prohibited in the protection zone designated to security
specially protected parts of nature,
g) does not allow a person authorized under section 62 or § 68 para. 4 and § 81 entry
on land that it owns or uses,
h) fail to comply with the obligation under this Act or fails to comply with
the obligation to spare plantings pursuant to section 9,
I) performs malicious interference with a significant landscape element without the consent of
environmental protection authority,
j) violates conditions laid down to protect the temporarily protected areas,
k) does not follow the restriction or prohibition of entry declared under section 64 or
violates the provisions of the National Park, visiting rules
l) damaging or destroying the cave or part thereof or infringes other
the obligations laid down to protect the caves under section 10,
m) fails to fulfil any of the obligations to the paleontologickému of the award according to § 11
paragraph. 1,
n) vysévá artificially propagated or planted specially protected plants or
deleted the specially protected animals born and bred in captivity into the
the wild without the consent of the environmental protection authority.
(2) the nature protection authority impose a fine of up to 2 0000 0000 Czk
a legal entity or a natural person in the performance of business activities,
which has committed an infringement by
and the failure to disrupt the landscape character) the obligations pursuant to § 12 para. 2,
(b) seriously injures or destroys) a significant landscape element,
(c) destroys a part of nature in) especially protected territory or destroys equipment
designed to protect equipment, marking and especially protected territories
(d) destroys the individual's particular protected) species of plants, either directly or
illegal intervention into their environment,
c) kills the specially protected animals directly or causes them to death
illegal intervention into their environment,
f) above the necessary level of especially threatens protected parts of nature in
interventions against pests, plant diseases, weeds, and when
sanitary measures,
g) indicates a damaged part of nature protected under this Act to
the original state or fails to comply with corrective measures under section 86 or reasonable
alternative measures under section 67 para. 4,
(h) the owner fails to comply with obligations or) the lessee of land to refrain from
negative interference on the grounds of the upcoming publication of the Special
protection pursuant to § 40 paragraph 2. 4,
I) does not flow so as to avoid unnecessary death of the plants and
animals pursuant to § 5 para. 3, illegally collects or damages separately
protected minerals,
(j)) is in breach of the restriction or prohibition of activity expressed by section 66,
to be illegally traded specimens) of species for which trade is restricted or
prohibited under international conventions, or illegally exported particularly
protected minerals; If it is filled with the facts of the offence referred to in
the specific rules, ^ 4a) this provision shall not apply,
l) does not ensure the protection of paleontological findings from destruction, damage
or theft under section 11,
m) exceeds the strictly necessary when damage in general or particular
protected parts of nature in the territories which serve the interests of national defence
pursuant to § 90 para. 2,
n) performed in a specially protected area, designated contractually protected
the territory includes the site or bird activity prohibited by area
or activity for which consent is required protection authority
nature, without this consent,
of origin in the prescribed manner does not prove) the bird or the origin of the particular
protected plant or animal or plant and animal protected
According to International Convention, or a special legal regulation, ^ 4a)
or otherwise violates an obligation or prohibition laid down in article 54,
p) fulfils the conditions of exemption granted under section 43 and 56 or conditions
consent under section 44 and 57.
(3) in determining the amount of the fine to take account of the seriousness of the
the hearing and the extent of threatened or caused by injury to the conservation and
landscape.
(4) a fine in accordance with paragraphs 1 and 2 may be imposed no later than three years from the
the date on which the infringement occurred.
(5) the penalty is due within 30 days from the day when the power came
the decision, which was fine.
(6) the imposition of a fine on a legal person shall not affect its liability,
where applicable, the liability of its personnel, in accordance with the specific legislation.
section 88a
Collection and enforcement of fines
The fine imposed on inspections, the agency or the administration of the National Park by
section 87 or section 88 or újezdním Office of those authorities. In the other
cases, the fine levied, and enforced by the authority for nature conservation, which
saved by. The proceeds of fines imposed on municipal authority of the municipality with extended
operating within the budget of the municipality and are receiving the proceeds of fines imposed by the regional
the Office, the budget income of the region. The proceeds of fines imposed by the Agency,
the administration of the National Park and the inspections are divided in a way adapted to the specific
by law, ^ 7) with the exception of the territory of the military újezdů, where is the yield of fines
State budget revenue. The proceeds from the fines can enjoy for a village
improving the environment and protecting nature and the landscape in the village.
§ 89
Remove illegally held by individuals especially protected species
(1) Authority of nature protection may have illegally held by individuals especially
protected species of plants and animals and birds to remove. Can i remove the
individuals specially protected flora and fauna or flora and fauna
protected under international conventions, if the holder of such individuals
proven origin according to § 54 para. 1 or when the trade limited
or banned under international conventions. In the case of removal on the basis of
the specific rules ^ 4a) this provision does not apply.
(2) the written decision of the withdrawal referred to in paragraph 1, the authority of the protection
nature issue within 15 days from the date of the removal, or to remove the
invalid.
(3) the owner of the removed things becomes a State. The details may provide
Ministry of environment of generally binding legal regulations.
PART NINE
Provisions common, transitional and final
§ 90
The provisions of the common
(1) consents to, and binding opinions issued under this Act to the plans
and policies that are not approved in the administrative procedure, shall also
not be issued in the administrative procedure. Consents and binding opinions issued
under this act as a basis for a decision pursuant to the Special
legal regulation are binding according to the opinion of the administrative code.
Suspensive effect of the appeal is excluded in the case of a decision on the establishment of
temporarily protected areas according to § 13, the restrictions and the prohibition of activities under section
66, and the removal of plant and animal species under section 89.
(2) the provisions of § 4 para. 2, §§ 6, 7, 8, 12, 63 and 70 shall not apply to
activities held in direct connection with the securing of Defense or
State security ^ 43b), in particular due to training or exercises
the armed forces or security forces. Any damage to the
nature by reason of national defence in such cases may not exceed
absolutely necessary. If you experience damage to the nature of the reasons
the provision of Defense or national security, in particular through training
or exercise of the armed forces or of the armed security forces,
The Department of Defense or the Ministry of the Interior, in cooperation with the
The Ministry of the environment shall ensure, to the degree of damage
nature does not exceed the level strictly necessary.
(3) when mining activity in the mining area of exclusive bearings
minerals ^ 44) can be obligations under section 10(4). 2, § 11 (1) 1 and 2 and § 51
paragraph. 2 apply only in agreement with the person entitled to the performance of the mining
activities under the special regulation. ^ 45)
(4) the remedy under section 86 shall not be imposed if it was to remedy the
the ecological harm to protected species of fauna or flora
growing plants or in natural habitats as defined in the Act
on the prevention of environmental harm and its remedy and amending certain
^ laws 46a) decision on the imposition of corrective measures pursuant to
the law on the prevention of environmental harm and its remedy and amending
Some laws ^ 46a). Initiated proceedings for the imposition of corrective action
under section 86 of the nature protection authority is broken, if it was to remedy the
the ecological harm to protected species of fauna or flora
growing plants or in natural habitats as defined in the Act
on the prevention of environmental harm and its remedy and amending certain
^ 46a) laws initiated proceedings for the imposition of corrective measures pursuant to the Act
on the prevention of environmental harm and its remedy and amending certain
^ laws 46a).
(5) State nature reserve declared under section 4 (4). 3 of Act No.
40/1956 Coll., on State protection of nature, shall be transferred to the category of
national nature reserves (section 28), nature reserves (section 33),
national nature monuments (§ 35) or natural monuments (section 36).
The categorization of these areas provides for the Ministry of the environment
generally binding legal regulation.
(6) Protected site, protected parks and gardens and protected study
areas declared under section 5 of Act No. 40/1956 Coll., shall be published in
national natural landmarks or natural monuments (sections 35 and 36). Categorize
these areas provides for the Ministry of the environment in General, binding
legal regulation.
(7) the natural Protected creations and protected natural monuments declared
According to § 6 of the law No 40/1956 Coll. is hereby declared natural monuments
(section 36), unless they are included in the category of national nature
reservations (section 28), nature reserves (§ 33) or national nature
sights (§ 35) ministries of environment generally binding
legal regulation.
(8) the trees and their group declared pursuant to section 6 of Act No. 40/1956 Coll.
as protected natural creations or protected natural monuments are hereby
claim monumental trees (§ 46).
(9) national parks and protected landscape areas declared under section 8
Act No. 40/1956 Coll., shall continue to be protected as national parks (section 15) and
the protected landscape area (§ 25).
(10) the Region of calm declared generally binding legal regulations
District national committees ^ 47) it is hereby declared to be natural parks (section
12).
(11) the existing protection of especially protected territories, declared by
earlier legislation before the effective date of this Act central authority
the State administration, which passed to the category of natural reserves or natural
monument, the Environment Ministry to cancel generally binding
by law, when it is in the territory of the newly declared
the specially protected territories of the District Office, the regional authority, the Agency, or
the administration of the national park under this Act, or under the conditions
provided for in § 45.
(12) the provisions of § 4 para. 2 and 3 and § 12 shall not apply to the activities held
in direct connection with the management of national borders. ^ 47a) where appropriate
damage to nature due to the administration of State border in these cases
must not exceed the level strictly necessary.
(13) to provide an overview of the land within the area of its jurisdiction for the purpose of
nature conservation and for the formulation of specially protected territories and their
protection zones are the nature conservancy authorities and the branch of the State
responsible for the administration of the central list of eligible to use free of charge data
the real estate cadastre. ^ 47b)
(14) activities prohibited or limited by closer trade terms
referred to in the legislation, which they have been declared national parks,
the protected landscape area, State nature reserve, the protected natural
creations, a protected natural monuments, protected site, protected parks
and gardens and protected areas of study and their protection by
Act No. 40/1956 Coll., on State Nature Conservancy, shall continue to be considered as
the activities tied to the consent of the environmental protection authority under section 44 para. 3.
(15) in proceedings under other legislation, in which they can be
without prejudice to the interests protected by that law, are the nature conservancy authorities
the authorities concerned.
(16) the entry and entry Bans established by this Act shall not apply to
the staff of the nature conservation authorities and the protection of nature in the performance
the obligations resulting from this Act.
(17) the nature conservancy authorities provide preliminary information as
^ 47c of the administrative code).
§ 90a
For the regional office, the Municipal Council of the municipality with extended
competence, responsible for Municipal Council, Municipal Council, magistrátům
statutory cities or city districts offices of the city of Prague
under this law, the exercise of delegated powers.
§ 91
The provisions of the transitional
The State forestry administration over military forests ^ 48) on the territory of the
The Šumava national park, for which no longer grounds their statements
for military forests, Šumava National Park Administration carries out to the extent
According to § 78 para. 4.
§ 92
The provisions of the cancellation
Shall be deleted:
1. Act No. 40/1956 Coll., on State nature protection, as amended by law the CZECH NATIONAL COUNCIL
No 146/1971 Coll., Act No. 135/1982 Coll., Act No. 96/1977 Sb.
and Act No. 66/1986 Coll.,
2. section 2 (2). 1 (b). f) of Act No. 68/1990 Coll., on the use of the State
the character and the national flag of the Czech Republic,
3. Article 3, § 5 para. 1 and section 7 of the regulations of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 163/1991
Coll., concerning the establishment of the Šumava national park and sets out the conditions of its
protection,
4. Article 3, § 5 para. 1 and section 7 of the regulations of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 164/1991
Coll., setting up the Podyjí National park and sets out the conditions of its
protection,
5. Article 3, § 5 para. 1 and section 7 of the regulations of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 165/1991
Coll., concerning the establishment of the Krkonoše national park and sets out the conditions for its
protection,
6. Decree No. 142/1980 Coll., laying down details of the protection
trees outside the forest, for the procedure to the exceptional authorisation of
the cutting and the use of wood of these trees,
7. Decree No 131/1957 Ú.l., voluntary workers State
nature conservation (konzervátorech and newsletters)
8. Decree No 228/1959 Ú.l. about registration of protected parts of nature and the
compensation for material damage resulting from the restrictions laid down the terms of the
the protection.
§ 93
The effectiveness of the
This Act shall take effect on 1 January 2000. June 1992.
Burešová v.r.
Pithart v.r.
Annex
Management of national parks, their headquarters and administrative circuits, consisting of
the national parks and their protective zones, according to the provisions of § 78 para.
2 of the Act:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The name of the seat of the administrative district administration management legislation, which was
declared a national park
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The National Park national park in Krásná Lípa law no 161/1999 Coll.
Czech Switzerland Czech Switzerland
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Administration Vrchlabí Krkonoše national park regulation of the Government No. 165/1991.
the National Park and its buffer zone
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The administration of the National Park Podyjí National park Znojmo Government Regulation No 164/1991.
Podyji National Park and its buffer zone
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The National Park of Vimperk Šumava national park regulation of the Government No. 163/1991.
Bohemian Forest
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Selected provisions of the novel
Article II of Act No. 222/2004 Coll.
Transitional and common provisions
1. issued the decision on exemptions from the prohibition under the Act No.
114/1992 Coll., on nature and landscape protection, as amended
the provisions of this Act are not affected.
2. the proceedings initiated before the date of entry into force of this law shall be completed
According to the existing legislation.
3. Initiated discussion (proposals) on the publication of particularly
protected areas in accordance with section 40 of Act No. 114/1992 Coll., on the protection of nature and the
landscape, as amended, in accordance with existing finishes
of the legislation.
Article. VII of Act No 312/2008 Coll.
Transitional provision
A legal entity or a natural person who, on the date of entry into force of this
the law operates facilities providing care for animals unable to in
as a result of injury, illness, or other circumstances, temporarily or permanently,
to survive in the wild and will ask for permission for the operation of the rescue
station according to § 5 para. 8 of Act No 114/1992 Coll., in the version in force from
the effective date of this Act, not later than 6 months from the date of
entry into force of this Act, is deemed to be the holder of a valid
authorisation, the date of the decision issued in proceedings on the
to enable the operation of the rescue station. The deadline for the release of the decision in
authorisation procedure for the operation of the rescue stations pursuant to § 5 para. 8
Act No. 114/1992 Coll., in the version in force from the date of entry into force of
This law, in the case of applications lodged in the first sentence of this
the provisions of 12 months from the date of receipt of the request.
Article. XIII of law No 223/2009 Sb.
Transitional provision
The proceedings initiated before the date of entry into force of this law, and to this
the day the unfinished completes and the rights and obligations related to
assessed according to the existing legislation.
Article. (II) Act No. 349/2009 Sb.
Transitional provisions
1. Natural monuments or on the territory of nature reserve
national parks and their buffer zones in accordance with the existing laws,
regulations of the Ministry of the environment may cancel the implementing
legal regulation.
2. the proceedings initiated before the effective date of this Act shall be completed
According to the existing legislation, with the exception of the cases referred to in
point 3.
3. the proceedings initiated before the effective date of this Act pursuant to § 43
Act No. 114/1992 Coll., in the version in force until the date of entry into force of this
of the Act, the nature conservation authority of the finishes according to law No.
114/1992 Coll., in the version in force from the date of entry into force of this Act,
with the deadline for a decision, which began, running from the date of
entry into force of this Act again.
4. On the territory of the city of Prague exercised by the authorities of the districts
State administration in the protection of nature in the scope of a given municipal authorities according to
§ 76 para. 1 of Act No. 114/1992 Coll., on nature and landscape protection, in
the version in force from the date of entry into force of this Act, for a period of one
year from the date of entry into force of this Act.
Article. (II) Act No. 381/2009 Sb.
Transitional provision
The protection of protected landscape areas, well known by
the existing legislation until the date of entry into force of this Act,
cease the effective date of this Act.
Article. VII of Act No. 350/2012 Sb.
Transitional provision
In cases, when it was under the previous legislation need to
binding opinion and management was the effective date of this Act,
complete with a binding opinion and proceedings shall be completed according to the
of this Act. The administrative authority shall record this fact in the file and
It shall be notified to the applicant.
Article. IX of law no 250/2014 Sb.
Transitional provisions
1. nature and landscape protection of the Czech Republic, organization
the State established by the Ministry of the environment, to the date of application
the effectiveness of this law becomes Agency of nature and landscape protection of the Czech
the Republic established pursuant to Act No. 114/1992 Coll., in the version in force from
the effective date of this Act.
2. the administration of the protected landscape areas as the nature conservancy authorities
carrying out administration according to law No. 114/1992 Coll., as amended by
effective before the date of entry into force of this Act, the date of application
the effectiveness of this Act cease to exist.
3. the proceedings brought by the administration of the protected landscape area prior to the date of acquisition
the effectiveness of this law, and to this day, the Agency will complete the hedge contingent exposures
nature and landscape protection of the Czech Republic established under law No.
114/1992 Coll., in the version in force from the date of entry into force of this Act.
4. Exercise of the rights and obligations arising from labor relations to
The Czech Republic, as well as the performance of other rights and obligations of the United
Republic, referring to the Agency for nature protection and landscape
States before the date of entry into force of this law, shall be transferred on the date of
entry into force of this Act on nature and Landscape Protection Agency
The United States established pursuant to Act No. 114/1992 Coll., as amended effective
from the date of entry into force of this Act.
5. jurisdiction to manage the property of the Czech Republic, linked to the
Nature and landscape protection agency of the United States, before the date of the acquisition of
the effectiveness of this law, the effective date of this Act,
to the nature and landscape protection of the Czech Republic constituted under
Act No. 114/1992 Coll., in the version in force from the date of entry into force of
of this Act.
1) Act No. 61/1977 Col., on forests.
1A) Act No 100/2004 Coll., on the protection of species of wild fauna and
flora by regulating trade therein, and other
measures to protect these species and on amendments to certain acts (the Act on
trading in endangered species), as amended by Act No 444/2005 Sb.
Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and
flora by regulating trade therein.
Commission Regulation (EC) no 865/2006 laying down detailed rules for implementing regulation
Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora
flora by regulating trade in these species.
1) Act No. 61/1977 Col., on forests.
1 c) annexes II, IV and V to Council Directive 92/43/EEC.
1A) Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 December 1988 May 1992 on the conservation of natural
habitats and of wild fauna and flora.
1B) Annex I to Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 December 1988 May 1992 on the conservation of
of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora
plants.
1E) Council Directive 92/43/EEC.
1F) annex II to Council Directive 92/43/EEC.
1 g) of Council Directive 92/43/EEC.
2) section 2 of the Act No. 96/1977 Col., on forestry and the State
forestry management.
3) § 21 of Act No. 96/1977. SB.
3A) § 58 para. 1 of law no 289/1995 Coll., on forests, and amending and supplementing
certain acts, as amended.
3B) Act No. 100/2001 Coll., on the assessment of the effects on the environment and on the
changes to some related laws (Act on environmental impact assessment
the environment), as amended.
4) Eg. Act No. 61/1964 Coll., on the development of plant production, Act No.
87/1987 Coll. on veterinary care, as amended by Act No. 239/1991 Coll.,
Act No. 20/1966 Coll., on the health care of the people, as amended
legislation, law No. 23/1962 SB., about hunting, as amended by Act No.
96/1977 Coll., and Act No. 143/1991 Coll., Act No. 99/1963 Coll., on the
the fishing industry.
4A) Act No 100/2004 Coll., on the protection of species of wild fauna and
flora by regulating trade therein, and other
measures to protect these species and on amendments to certain acts (the Act on
trading in endangered species).
4B) Act No 246/1992 Coll., on the protection of animals against cruelty, as amended by
amended.
Act No 449/2001 Coll.
Act No. 99/1963 Coll.
4B) Act No. 71/1967 Coll., on administrative proceedings (administrative code), as amended by
amended.
4 c) of Council Directive 79/409/EEC of 2 April 1979 April 1979 on the conservation of
wild birds.
5) Act No. 61/1964.
Decree No. 62/1964 Coll. issuing the rules for implementing the law
No 61/1964.
Act No. 132/1989 Coll., on the protection of rights to new varieties of plants and
breeds of animals.
6) § 15 para. 2 of Act No. 13/1997 Coll., on the road,
amended by Act No. 80/2006 Coll. and Act No. 186/2006 Sb.
6a) § 10 para. 1 Act No. 266/1994 Coll., on rail, as amended by Act No.
175/2002 Sb.
6B) for example, § 47 para. 2 (a). b) of Act No. 254/2001 Coll., on the waters and
on amendments to certain acts (the Water Act), § 24 para. 3 (b). (g)), section 25
paragraph. 4 (b). (h)), § 58 para. 1 (b). (f)) and section 59 paragraph 1. 1 (b). (f)) of the Act
No. 458/2000 Coll., on conditions for business and the public administration in
energy sectors and on amendments to certain acts (the Energy Act),
in the wording of later regulations.
7) Act No. 389/1991 Coll., on the State Environmental Fund of the Czech
of the Republic.
8) section 27 of Act No. 17/1992 Coll., on the environment.
9) Act No. 44/1988 Coll., on the protection and utilization of mineral resources
(Act), as amended.
9A) § 43 para. 1 and § 61 para. 1 of law No. 183/2006 Coll. on territorial
planning and building code (the building Act).
10) Law No 23/1962 Coll.
Act No. 99/1963 Coll.
11) Law No. 61/1977 Sb.
Law No. 96/1977 Sb.
12) section 20 of Act No. 96/1977 Sb.
13) for example. Act No. 300/1990 Coll., on regulation of certain property relationships
monastic orders and congregations and the Archbishopric of Olomouc, law No.
403/1990 Coll., on the removal of certain property injustices, law No.
87/1991 Coll. on extra-judicial rehabilitation, law No. 92/1991 Coll., on the
the conditions of the transfer of assets to other persons, the Act No. 229/1991 Coll.,
on the adjustment of the ownership of land and other agricultural property.
14) section 10 of the Act No. 564/1990 Coll., on local charges.
for example, the first section 14A) Act No. 50/1976 Coll., section 24 of Act No.
289/1995 Coll., section 23 to 26 of Act No. 254/2001 Coll., section 36 to 38 of Act No.
449/2001 Coll.
15) Eg. Act No. 61/1977 Coll., Act No. 53/1966 Coll., on the protection of
agricultural land holdings, as amended by Act No. 75/1976 Coll. (the full text of
Act No. 124/1976 Coll.), Act No. 138/1973 Coll., Act No. 50/1976 Sb.
16) Law No 22/1964 Coll., on registration of real estate, as amended by law
No. 157/1983, Sb.
Decree No. 23/1964 Coll., implementing Act No. 22/1964 Coll., on
amended by Decree No. 133/1965 Coll. and Decree No. 19/1984 Coll.
Act No. 46/1971 Coll. on geodesy and cartography.
Law No. 36/1973 Coll., on bodies of Geodesy and cartography.
17) Law No 183/2006 Sb.
18) § 8 to 10 of Act No. 138/1973 Coll.
19) section 13 of Act No. 138/1973 Coll.
19a) for example Act No 288/1995 Coll., on forests, and amending and supplementing
Some laws (forest law), Act No. 254/2001 Coll. on waters and the
amendments to certain acts (the Water Act), as subsequently amended,
Act No. 99/2004 Coll., on fish farming, fishing, fishing rights performance
Guard, protect the marine fishery resources and on amendments to certain laws
(Fisheries Act), Act No 449/2001 Coll., on game management, as
amended.
19b) Act No. 244/1992 Coll., on the assessment of the effects of developing concepts and
programmes on the environment, as amended.
19 c) Act No. 100/2001 Coll., on the assessment of the effects on the environment and on the
changes to some related laws (Act on environmental impact assessment
the environment), as amended.
19 d) Act No. 244/1992 Coll.
Act No 100/2001 Coll.
19E) Law No 18/2004 Coll., on the recognition of professional qualifications and other
eligibility of nationals of the Member States of the European Union and the
amendments to certain laws (law on the recognition of professional qualifications).
19F) section 20 (2). 1 of law No 18/2004 Coll.
19 g) of section 5 of Act No. 18/2004 Coll.
19 h) Act No. 266/1994 Coll., on criminal records, as amended
regulations.
20) for example. Law No. 87/1987 Coll.
Article 20A). 7 (2). 1 (b). c) Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 of 9 December 1996 on
December 1996 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora
flora by regulating trade therein.
20b) § 43 of Act No. 183/2006 Sb.
20 c) part four of the administrative code.
Article 20 d). 8 (2). 3 (b). d) Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97.
20e) Article. 66 of Commission Regulation (EC) no 865/2006.
21) for example. Act No. 23/1962 Coll., Act No. 99/1963 Coll., Act No. 61/1964
Coll., Act No. 61/1977 Coll., Act No. 44/1988 Coll., on the protection and use of
mineral wealth (the top Act), as amended by Act No. 553/1991 Coll.
21a) Law No 449/2001 Coll., as amended.
21B) Act No. 337/1992 Coll., on the protection of agricultural land resources in
as amended.
21 c) Law No 289/1995 Coll., as amended.
for example, 21d) of law no 289/1995 Coll., as amended,
Act No. 115/2000 Coll. on compensation of damage caused by the selected
especially protected animals, as amended.
21E), for example, Decree No. 55/1999 Coll. on the method of calculating the level of injury
or damage caused to forests.
AWACS) Act No. 337/1992 Coll., as amended.
Act No. 99/2004 Coll.
22) Act No. 283/1991 Coll., on land and land
offices.
23) Law No 53/1966 Coll.
24) § 108 paragraph. 2 Act No 50/1976 Sb.
25) § 109 to 116 of the Act No 50/1976 Sb.
25A) section 27 para. 2 of Act No. 219/2000 Coll., on the property of the Czech Republic and
its representation in legal relations, as amended.
26) Law No 169/1949 Coll. on military újezdech.
Act No. 102/1971 Coll., on the protection of State secrets, as amended by
amended.
27) Act No. 135/1961 Coll. on road traffic (Road Act)
as amended by law No 27/1984 Coll. (the full text of no. 55/1984 Coll.).
28) the Constitutional Act No. 23/1991 Coll., which escapes the CHARTER of FUNDAMENTAL
RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS.
29) section 127a of the civil code.
30) for example. Act No. 135/1961 Coll., Decree No. 99/1989 Coll., as amended by
Decree No. 24/1990 Coll., on rules on road safety
(road traffic regulations).
31) for example. section 16 of the Act No. 96/1977 Coll., Decree No. 99/1989 Coll.
32) for example. Act No. 61/1977 Coll., Act No. 138/1973 Coll., Act No. 50/1976
SB.
33) Law No. 17/1992 Coll.
34) section 2 of the Act No. 83/1990 Coll. on Association of citizens.
35) section 14 of Act No. 71/1967 Coll., on administrative proceedings (administrative code).
37) Act No. 283/1991 Coll., on the Czech environmental inspection and
its competence in forest protection.
38) Act No. 128/2000 Coll., on municipalities (municipal establishment), as amended by
amended.
39) Act No. 133/2000 Coll., on the capital city of Prague, as subsequently amended
regulations.
39A) § 32 Act No. 129/2000 Coll., as amended.
39 c), for example, Government Regulation No. 75/2007 Coll., on conditions for the provision of
natural handicap payments in mountain areas and areas with
other handicaps and in Natura 2000 sites on agricultural land.
39d) § 66 of Act No 449/2001 Coll.
40) Act No. 96/1977 Sb.
Act No. 23/1962 Coll.
Act No. 99/1963 Coll.
Law No. 53/1966 Coll.
40B) § 54 of Act No. 219/2000 Coll., as amended.
Act No. 40/1961 Coll., on the defence of the State.
41) Law No 161/1999 Coll., which shall be published in the Czech national park
Switzerland, and Act No 114/1992 Coll., on the protection of nature and the
landscapes, in wording of later regulations, as amended.
41A) Act No. 312/2002 Coll., on officials of territorial self-governing units and
amending certain laws, as amended.
41) Law No 161/1999 Coll., which shall be published in the Czech national park
Switzerland, and Act No 114/1992 Coll., on the protection of nature and the
landscapes, in wording of later regulations, as amended.
41 c) section 4 c of law No 249/1997 Coll., on agriculture, as amended by Act No.
291/2009 Sb.
Article 41 d). 48 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 796/2004 of 21 April 2004. April 2004,
laying down detailed rules for the application of cross-compliance, modulation and the
the integrated administration and control system provided for in
Council Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003 establishing common rules
for direct support schemes under the common agricultural policy and establishing
establishing certain support schemes for farmers, as amended.
42) § 13 para. 2, § 45, 46, 84 and 85 of Act No. 200/1990 Coll., on
provincial offences Act.
43) Act No. 71/1967 Coll.
43A) § 149 paragraph. 1 Act No. 500/2004 Coll., the administrative code.
43B) Act No. 222/1999 Coll.
44) section 11 of Act No. 44/1988 Coll.
45) § 15 to 19 of Act No. 44/1988 Coll.
Act No. 61/1988 Coll. on mining activities, explosives and the State
Mining Administration, as amended.
46) for example. Act No. 61/1977 Coll., Act No. 138/1973 Coll., Act No. 50/1976
Coll., Act No. 44/1988 Coll., Act No. 53/1966 Coll., Act No. 23/1962 Coll.
Act No. 99/1963 Coll.
46A) Act No. 167/2008 Coll. on prevention of environmental harm and
correcting and amending certain laws.
47) section 24a of the Act No. 67/1969 Coll., on national committees, as
amended (the full text of No 31/1983).
47A) Act No. 312/2001 Coll., on State borders.
47B) Act No. 344/1992 Coll., on the land register of the Czech Republic
(Act), as amended.
47c) § 139 of the administrative code.
48) section 25 of Act No. 61/1977 Sb.