37/2016 Sb.
The DECREE
of 21 April 2004. January 2016
electricity from the high performance of the combined production of electricity and heat and
electricity from secondary sources
The Ministry of industry and trade shall determine according to § 53 paragraph. 1 (a). (g)), and
h) Act No. 165/2012 Coll., on supported energy sources and amending
certain acts, as amended by Act No. 131/2015 Coll., to implement section 6
paragraph. 1 and section 47 of the Act:
§ 1
The subject of the edit
This Decree incorporates the relevant provisions of the European Union ^ 1) and
modifies the
and extradition requests) model certificates of origin of electricity from high-performance
the combined production of electricity and heat, or from secondary sources and
the conditions for its issue,
(b)) how to calculate primary energy savings,
(c) the method of determining the amount of electricity) of the high-performance cogeneration
electricity and heat and electricity from secondary sources.
§ 2
The basic concepts
(1) For the purposes of this Ordinance means
and) cogeneration unit device capable of working in combined mode
production of electricity and heat,
b) cogeneration unit small cogeneration unit with a
the installed power of 1 MW,
(c)) micro-cogeneration unit cogeneration unit with an installed
electric power up to 50 kW,
(d) the total energy in the fuel) fuel entering the cogeneration
the unit, which corresponds to the quantity and net calorific value and is used in
the process of combined production of electricity and heat for the production of electricity from
the combined production of electricity and heat, mechanical energy and useful
heat and electricity not originating from the combined production of electricity and heat,
or is the heat entering the cogeneration unit, which
does not come from the combined production of electricity and heat and which originated as
a by-product of other production or in another than the combustion process;
the condensate is returned from the combined production of electricity and heat in
If the steam outlet is not included in the total fuel
e) ratio of electricity and heat, the ratio between electricity from cogeneration
heat and electricity and useful heat when operating in full cogeneration mode
the basis of the operating data of the cogeneration unit.
(2) for the purposes of this order the combined technologies of production
electricity and heat means
and the steam turbine systems with the delivery device) of heat,
(b) steam turbine, protitlaká)
c) steam condensing turbine specimen,
d) gas turbine with the supply of heat,
e) internal combustion engine,
(f)), mikroturbína
g) Stirling engine
h) fuel cell,
I) steam engine,
(j) Organic Rankine cycle), or
the combination of devices listed in) (a)) to (j)), if you can
work in the mode of combined production of electricity and heat.
§ 3
How to specify the quantity of electricity from high-performance cogeneration
electricity and heat
(1) the quantity of electricity from high-performance of combined production of electricity and
heat shall be fixed for the cogeneration unit defined system boundary
for the period referred to in the decree governing the reporting and recording of electricity and
the heat of the supported sources (hereinafter referred to as the "reporting period").
(2) A system border one of the cogeneration unit shall be deemed to
the defined area formed by entering the total fuel to the boiler or boilers
or other sources of heat, and the output of the energy produced in the combined
production of electricity and heat in the form of electricity measured at the terminals
generators, mechanical energy and useful heat from the output of technology
the combined production of electricity and heat.
(3) if the technology of combined production of electricity and heat production
electricity involved in serial combination so that the heat in the form of
steam or gas from one technology enters the next technology,
they are considered linked technology always as part of a combined heat and power
unit.
(4) if the technology of combined production of electricity and heat in the production of
electricity connected in parallel to a common steam bus, the
for the system boundary of the cogeneration unit of the proportion of the total
the corresponding fuel consumption of steam for cogeneration technologies
electricity and heat, and the output of the energy produced in the combined production of
electricity and heat from this technology in the form of electricity measured on
the terminals of generators, mechanical energy and useful heat.
(5) if it is in the production of electricity at the same time organizing technology
the combined production of electricity and heat referred to in paragraphs 3 and 4 (for example,
sérioparalelní or cascading involvement of different technologies combined
production of electricity and heat), then the system boundary of the cogeneration
the unit shall be considered as the smallest possible delimitation of the area of cogeneration units,
which can clearly establish the total fuel input and output
the energy produced in the combined production of electricity and heat in the form of
electricity measured at the terminals of generators, mechanical energy, and
useful heat.
(6) for electricity from cogeneration of electricity and heat is considered to be
the total amount of electricity produced in the reporting period measured on
the output of the generators of electricity the cogeneration unit, if the total
the effectiveness of the established procedure set out in annex 1 to this notice for
the reporting period reached
and in the case of cogeneration units) with the combined technologies of production
of electricity and heat referred to in § 2 (2). 2 (a). (b)), and (d)) to at least 75)
%,
(b)) in the case of cogeneration units with combined production
of electricity and heat referred to in § 2 (2). 2 (a). and (c))) at least 80%.
(7) for the cogeneration unit with overall efficiency for the reporting period
below is listed in paragraph 6, the amount of electricity from cogeneration
production of electricity and heat for the reported period, the procedure laid down in
Annex No 1 to this notice.
(8) the saving of primary energy for the combined production of electricity and heat
procedure laid down in annex 2 to this Decree.
§ 4
How to determine the amount of electricity from secondary sources
The amount of electricity from secondary sources shall be determined for the plant's electricity
for the reported period. Calculation of the quantity of electricity from secondary resources
the reporting period shall be carried out according to the decree governing the reporting and
the registration of electricity and heat of the supported sources.
§ 5
Certificate of origin of electricity from high-performance cogeneration
electricity and heat
(1) the certificate of origin of electricity from high-performance cogeneration
electricity and heat shall be issued for the cogeneration unit.
(2) the model applications for the issue of certificates of origin of electricity from high-performance
the combined production of electricity and heat is given in annex 3 to this
the Decree.
§ 6
Certificates of origin for electricity from secondary sources
(1) certificates of origin for electricity from secondary sources is issued for the
manufacture of electricity.
(2) the model applications for the issue of certificates of origin for electricity from the secondary
resources is shown in annex 4 to this notice.
section 7 of the
The transitional provisions of the
If the reporting period ends after the date of entry into force of this
the Decree, the quantity of electricity from high-performance combined
production of electricity and heat referred to in this Decree.
§ 8
Cancellation provisions
Decree No 453/2012 on the combined production of electricity from high-performance
electricity and heat and electricity from secondary sources, is hereby repealed.
§ 9
The effectiveness of the
This Decree shall take effect on the date of its publication, with the exception of the
the provisions of section 3 (3). 4 and 5, which shall take effect on 1 January 2005. January
2017.
Minister:
Ing. Mládek, CSc., r.
Annex 1
The method of determining the overall efficiency, the amount of mechanical energy and
specify the quantity of electricity from cogeneration of electricity and heat
1. The overall efficiency of the cogeneration unit shall be determined in accordance with étacelk
formula:
étacelk = (Esv + EM + Quž)/(QPAL KJ)
where:
ESV is the quantity of electricity produced in combined heat and power unit, measured at the generator terminals [MWh]
EM is the amount of mechanical energy obtained by transformation of energy in cogeneration unit in the process of combined
production of electricity and heat, which is further transformed to electricity [MWh]
QUŽ is the amount of useful heat [MWh]
QPAL KJ is the total quantity of fuel [MWh].
2. If it is part of the fuel recovered in chemicals and used, it can be
before calculating the overall efficiency to be deducted from the total fuel.
3. the quantity of mechanical energy EM is determined as the amount of heat
energy used for conversion into mechanical energy, which has not been used
to produce electricity, or the amount of mechanical energy, which was
passed to the substance, or other device that produces electricity.
4. Fixed the value of the mechanical energy of the EM is used only as input
for the calculation of the overall efficiency of the cogeneration unit or when setting
the electrical efficiency of the cogeneration of electricity and heat used in the
the calculation of primary energy savings referred to in point 1 of annex 2 to this
the Decree.
5. If the total efficiency of the cogeneration unit lower than provided for in §
3 (3). 6 and if in a CHP unit leads to the production of electricity,
that is not tied to the useful heat, divide the total amount of
electricity produced in cogeneration unit on the amount of electricity
originating from the combined production of electricity and heat, and on the amount
non-electricity combined production of electricity and heat. In this
If the quantity of electricity from cogeneration of electricity and heat
determined according to the following formula:
EKVET = QUŽ * CSKUT,
where:
EKVET is the amount of electricity from cogeneration of electricity and heat [MWh]
QUŽ is the amount of useful heat [MWh]
CSKUT is the power to heat ratio [-].
6. If the total efficiency of the cogeneration unit is less than the value of the
referred to in section 3, paragraph 3. 6 and all the produced electricity is tied to the
useful heat, then, is the quantity of electricity from cogeneration
electricity and heat production electricity equal to the junction of the cogeneration unit
and there is the distribution of the total quantity of electricity produced in the
cogeneration unit on the amount of electricity coming from the combined
production of electricity and heat, and on the amount of electricity to non-
the combined production of electricity.
7. If the calculated value is the quantity of electricity from cogeneration
electricity and heat EKVET higher than the measured value of the total quantity of
the electricity produced in cogeneration unit, measured at the terminals
generators, is used as the quantity of electricity from cogeneration
electricity and heat the measured value of the total quantity produced
electricity in cogeneration unit, measured at the generator terminals.
8. The quantity of electricity from cogeneration of electricity and heat
not the quantity of electricity produced independently without delivery
useful heat.
9. The amount of useful heat Quž heat, for example, is counted
delivered to the thermal energy supply system, the heat in the flue gas
arising from the process of combined production of electricity and heat used for
direct heating or drying or heat required for further use
for technological purposes, with the exception of the abstraction of heat for own consumption
cogeneration units used to further conversion into electric or
mechanical energy. The amount of useful heat is not counted
for example, the amount of heat delivered directly from the boilers or pressure reducing stations
without the production of electricity. Delivery of useful heat is reduced by the amount of
the heat contained in the returned condensate from the process of cogeneration
electricity and heat in the case of the steam output.
10. In the event that the cogeneration unit using a common steam
the bus, the total quantity of fuel between the individual
cogeneration units in proportion to the quantities of steam consumed
each of the backed up drives.
11. the power to heat ratio is determined on the basis of the CSKUT actually
the measured amount of useful heat output and electricity production-bound
useful heat at a time when the cogeneration unit is working in full
mixed-mode with only the useful heat, no later than the last day of the
before passing to the first statement, according to the Decree on reporting and registration
electricity and heat from the supported resources and to implement some
other provisions of the Act on the supported sources of energy into the system
the market operator or immediately after each change that ratio may
electricity and heat significantly affect. This is a one-time measurement
the values of the relevant electricity and useful heat, from which is determined
the ratio of CSKUT.
12. in the case that, with regard to the demand for useful heat or
the properties of the cogeneration unit is not operating in full cogeneration
mode with the production of electricity coupled only to useful heat possible,
the manufacturer of the power to heat ratio CSKUT according to the formula:
CSKUT = (Esv1-Esv2)/QUŽ,
where
Esv1 is the quantity of electricity produced in combined heat and power unit, measured on the svorkáchgenerátorů in working order with the highest
in normal operation, with the possible production of useful heat and QUŽ at the same time when the highest achievable in normal operation
fuel consumption [MWh]
Esv2 is the quantity of electricity produced in combined heat and power unit, measured on the svorkáchgenerátorů in operating condition based on
measurement of the operating Esv1, which is the shortage of useful heat and fuel supply is reduced in such a
in a way, to the production of other than useful heat was identical with the operational status when determining the Esv1 [MWh]
QUŽ is the amount of useful heat [MWh].
13. The measurement shall be carried out after the same time for both operating modes when
outdoor temperature up to 15 ° c. If it is possible, is the outdoor temperature
the same for both operating modes.
14. If the ratio of electricity and heat to the satisfaction of CSKUT
the measured values obtained in the framework of the single measurements in points 11
up to 13, it is possible to determine the average value of the ratio of electricity and heat
CSKUT using the energy balance calculations compiled for the calendar
based on the values actually measured.
Annex 2
How to specify the primary energy savings in the combined production of electricity
and heat
1. the amount of primary energy savings (UPE) in the combined production of electricity
and the heat for the cogeneration unit is calculated according to the formula:
UPE = (1-1/(étaqT/étarV + étaeT/étarE)) * 100 [%]
While the partial efficiency of the production of heat and electricity étaqT étaeT shall be determined according to the formula:
étaqT = QUŽ/QPAL KVET [-]
étaeT = EKVET/QPAL KVET [-]
where:
étaqT is the efficiency of the heat from the combined production of electricity and heat is defined as the amount of useful heat produced
in a CHP unit cut the quantity of total fuel load on the electricity originating in
from the combined production of electricity and heat, mechanical energy and useful heat [-]
étaeT is the electrical efficiency of the cogeneration of electricity and heat is defined as the quantity of electricity produced
in a CHP unit tied to the production of useful heat output divided by the quantity of the total fuel load
for the production of electricity coming from the combined production of electricity and heat, mechanical energy and useful heat;
If a cogeneration unit produces mechanical energy, electricity can be from the combined production of electricity
and heat increased by the amount of electricity equivalent to this mechanical energy as referred to in point 3 of the annex No. 1
This Decree [-]
étarV is the harmonised efficiency reference value for separate heat production referred to in the applicable
Regulation of the European Union, which lays down harmonised efficiency reference values for separate production
electricity and heat) [-]
étarE is the harmonised efficiency reference value for separate production of electricity provided by directly
the applicable regulation in the European Union, which lays down the harmonizovanéreferenční efficiency for separate
production of electricity and heat) ^ 2 to accommodate the average climatic conditions in the Czech Republic on an average annual
temperature 8 ° c [-]
EKVET is the amount of electricity from cogeneration of electricity and heat [MWh]
QUŽ is the amount of useful heat [MWh]
QPAL KVET is part of the total quantity of the fuel load on the electricity coming from the combined production of electricity
heat and mechanical energy and useful heat [MWh].
2. The portion of the total quantity of the fuel per electricity production
originating from the combined production of electricity and heat, mechanical energy
and useful heat QPAL KVET is determined by the formula:
QPAL KVET = QPAL KJ-QPAL NEKVET [MWh]
where:
QPAL KJ is the total quantity of fuel [MWh]
QPAL NEKVET is part of the quantity to the total fuel load on production of elektřinynepocházející from the combined production of electricity
and heat [MWh].
QPAL KVET is part of the quantity to the total fuel load on production of elektřinypocházející from the combined production of electricity
heat and mechanical energy and useful heat [MWh].
Part of the quantity to the total fuel load on the electricity production
originating from the combined production of electricity and heat, mechanical energy
and useful heat QPAL KVET must fulfil the condition:
QPAL KVET > = EKVET + QUŽ + EM [MWh].
If the above condition is not fulfilled, the value will be equal to KVET QPAL
the sum of the values of electricity from combined production of electricity and heat, EKVET
QUŽ useful heat and mechanical energy.
3. the value of QPAL NEKVET is determined from the following relationship:
QPAL NEKVET = ENEKVET/étaE NEKVET [MWh]
where:
ENEKVET is the amount of electricity, not originating from the combined production of electricity and heat [MWh]
étaE NEKVET is the efficiency of the cogeneration unit for the production of electricity, not originating from the combined production of electricity and heat [-]
ENEKVET = Esv-EKVET [MWh]
where:
ESV is the total amount of electricity produced in combined heat and power unit měřenéna the terminals of generators [MWh].
4. The value of the étaE NEKVET
and for) by a cogeneration unit with a technology according to § 2 (2). 2
(a). (b)), and (d)) to) on the basis of the operating data of the cogeneration unit for
the reporting period in accordance with the formula: étaE NEKVET = Esv/QPAL KJ [-], where:
ESV is the total amount of electricity produced in combined heat and power unit
measured at the generator terminals [MWh] QPAL KJ is the total quantity of
fuel [MWh]
(b)) shall be determined for the cogeneration unit with the technology, according to § 2 (2). 2
(a). ) and (c)) on the basis of the operating data of the cogeneration unit
working at not more than an electric performance in the usual
traffic and at the same time operating without a supply of useful heat in fully
kondenzačním mode of operation or in the operation of approaching a situation where the
useful heat the near zero value in respect of the technical
the options of the equipment and its nepoškozování, when the outdoor temperature
less than 15 ° c according to the formula as referred to in point (a)), this efficiency can
be determined from the average values for the reporting period or a lump sum
of traffic data
(c)) in the case of difficult finding the amount of electricity from non-
the combined production of electricity and heat in the reporting period due
the involvement of the cogeneration unit to provide support services in accordance with
other legislation ^ 3) can provide for equipment with the prevailing
production of electricity and heat supplies in small proportion Esv/Quž equal to or
greater than the value of the 4.4 formula: étaE = NEKVET (Esv-EKVET)/
(QPAL KJ-asleep * (QUŽ + EKVET/(étam * étag))) [-] where: Esv is
the total amount of electricity produced in cogeneration unit measured on
the terminals of generators [MWh] EKVET is the quantity of electricity from cogeneration
production of electricity and heat [MWh] QPAL KJ is the total quantity of fuel
[MWh] QUŽ is the amount of useful heat [MWh] slept is the unit of consumption
the energy in the fuel to produce heat at the output of the cogeneration unit [MWh
/MWh] étam is the mechanical efficiency of the turbine. in the event that the manufacturer
proves that achieves higher efficiency, the value of 0.99 [-]
étag is the efficiency of the generator; in the event that the manufacturer can prove that the
achieves higher efficiency, the value [-] 0.98. The value of sleep,
determined according to the formula: he slept = mpal * kq mpal is a measure of where: consumption
fuel for heat production (mpal = 1/étak); where étak is the efficiency of the boiler kq
is the coefficient of own consumption and heat loss
Annex 3
MODEL APPLICATION FOR ISSUE OF A CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN OF ELECTRICITY FROM HIGH-PERFORMANCE
THE COMBINED PRODUCTION OF
Annex 4
MODEL APPLICATION FOR THE ISSUE OF CERTIFICATES OF ORIGIN FOR ELECTRICITY PRODUCED FROM SECONDARY SOURCES
1) directive of the European Parliament and of the Council of 2012/27/EU of 25 June. October
2012 on energy efficiency, amending directives 2009/125/EC and 2010/30/EU
and repealing directives 2004/8/EC and 2006/32/EC.
2) Commission delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2402 from day 12.
October 2015, which will review the harmonised reference values
efficiency for separate production of electricity and heat in application of Directive
The European Parliament and of the Council of 2012/27/EU and repealing the implementing
Commission decision 2011/877/EU
3) section 23 of Act No. 458/2000 Coll., on conditions for business and performance
State administration in the energy sectors and on amendments to certain laws
(Energy Act), as amended.
