163/1991.
REGULATION OF THE GOVERNMENT
Of the Czech Republic
of 20 December. March 1991,
setting up the national park Šumava and lays down the conditions of protection
Change: 114/1992 Sb.
The Government of the Czech Republic orders under section 8 (2). 1 of law No 40/1956 Coll.
the State nature protection:
§ 1
Šumava national park
(1) to ensure the protection of nature and the countryside in the Šumava Mountains, in accordance with the
the current knowledge of the ecological and social disciplines are
Šumava national park is hereby established (hereinafter referred to as "national park"). The territorial delimitation
the National Park is contained in the annex 1 of this regulation; graphic
representation of the territory of the Park is contained in annex 2 to this regulation.
(2) the territory of the National Park authorities shall indicate in the Geodesy and cartography
the registration of real estate. A basic map, in which the territory is drawn
National Park in the scale 1:25, 000, is stored at the Ministry of
the environment of the Czech Republic, the maps derived from it are on deposit with the
The Czech Institute for nature protection, on district and municipal offices, in
the district covers the territory of the National Park and in the management of the national
the Park, as well as to the territorial bodies of the Geodesy and cartography.
§ 2
The Mission of the National Park
(1) the Mission of the National Park is to preserve and improve the natural
environment, in particular the protection or restoration of the natural features of samořídících
systems, strict protection of wild fauna and flora
plants, maintaining the typical appearance of the landscape, the furtherance of scientific and
educational objectives, as well as the use of the territory of the National Park for hiking and
recreation nezhoršující the natural environment.
(2) economic and other use must be subordinate to the National Park
the conservation and improvement of natural conditions referred to in paragraph 1.
§ 3
cancelled
§ 4
The breakdown of the National Park for nature protection zones
(1) methods and ways of protection of the National Park are differentiated according to the
the Division of the National Park to the three zones defined with regard to the natural
values.
(2) To 1. zone (strict nature) refers to the territories with the most
natural values in the National Park, in particular natural or little
amended by ecosystems suitable for the rapid recovery of the samořídících functions.
The aim is the preservation or restoration of the samořídících functions of the ecosystems and restrictions
human interventions into the natural environment to maintain this State.
(3) To 2. the zone (controlled natural) refers to the territories with significant
natural values, the man largely amended the forest and agricultural
ecosystems suitable for the limited nature and friendly in the forest or
agricultural use. The aim is to maintain a natural equilibrium, the widest possible
species diversity of forest ecosystems and a gradual approach natural
společenstvům. This zone is also used for hiking and recreation, which
is not in conflict with the Mission of the National Park.
(4) To 3. zone (marginal) refers to the territory of a man considerably amended
ecosystems and the Centre concentrated buildings. The aim is to maintain and
promote the use of this zone for permanent housing, services, agriculture,
tourism and recreation, if it is not in conflict with the Mission of the national
Park.
(5) the definition of the different zones, the Ministry shall determine after consultation with the
the relevant authorities of the State administration and in agreement with the Federal Ministry of
of Defense and the Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic and is recorded in the
the maps in the scale 1:25 000 and smaller stored at the Ministry,
the Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic, the district and
municipal offices and the administration.
§ 5
The basic obligations for the protection of the National Park
(1) cancelled
(2) only with the consent of the authority of the State nature protection can be on the territory of the
the National Park:
and artificially bred individuals discharged) the animal species or
introducing the original plant and animal species,
(b)) to establish, change, or cancel water works, "^ 1") to perform adjustment and
maintenance of waterways and other water areas,
(c) build new or renovate) the existing surface drainage of the land,
(d)) to make changes in land use, including changes to the current tracks and areas
cultures of the land,
(e)) to perform a road construction, local roads, forest roads and svážnic,
(f)) to conduct geological surveys and geological work
g) wastes that originate in the territory of the National Park,
h) benefit of building stone and sand for construction in the National Park,
I) carry out liming the land lying outside the built-up parts of the municipalities,
j) organise sightseeing flights in the air means of transport,
to establish new border crossings),
l) establish the ski lifts and cross-country ski runs, staked out the winter
m) characterized by hiking and cycling paths and places for parking,
n) collect medicinal plants apart from specially protected, ^ 2)
of forest economic) approving the plans and schedules of game
management. ^ 3)
(3) to protect trees and shrubs growing outside the forest on the territory of the national
the Park will proceed according to the specific legislation. ^ 4) Permit the felling you can
only after discussion with the administration.
§ 6
Restrictions on entry to the 1. zone
(1) in 1. the zone of the National Park, you can only move after the designated
the move. Enter off marked paths can only be on the basis of the authorisation
Authorities may issue for the performance of work and service
duties or other important reasons.
(2) the provisions of paragraph 1 shall not prejudice the right of entry of owners or
land users, workers, public authorities in the performance of
their obligations and the right of entry in accordance with the laws of the State of defence and
the protection of State borders.
section 7 of the
cancelled
§ 8
Territorial management and construction activities
(1) the territorial development in the National Park is possible only on the basis of the plan of care for
national park (section 7) and the approved territorial planning documentation, in particular
territorial plan of the great territorial unit, which defines the
directive for the arrangement of the territory of the nature conservation objectives.
(2) Investors and planners of constructions on the territory of the National Park are
required to ensure that the architectural design of the buildings or their changes
was based on the nature of the National Park and its tradition of building
aesthetic integration of the structures into the landscape.
(3) in the 1. the zone is prohibited from placing and approving new construction in addition to the
those that are used for the purposes of nature conservation.
(4) in the 2. the zone is prohibited from placing and approving new construction in addition to the
the device, which is used to conserve nature, care of forest and agricultural land and
Tourism, defence and protection of the State borders, if their
the location is not in conflict with the Mission of the National Park.
(5) In 3. the zone is new construction and alterations of buildings permit just in case
respect for environmental and aesthetic aspects.
§ 9
Forest care
(1) the objective of all the measures in forestry National Park is
achieve natural tracks stands completely corresponding to the
the checkpoint.
(2) Forests on the territory of the National Park, in the forests of the Special
destination, ^ 5) if their nature do not meet the criteria for publication in
protective forests. In the forests of the National Park is managed by the approved
forest economic plan prepared in accordance with the Mission of the national
the Park (§ 2).
(3) in the forest management plans on the territory of 1. zone shall only apply
growing and production interventions agreed with the State authority for nature conservation,
to ensure the maintenance or the recovery of the samořídících abilities of the forest
the ecosystem in the limited use of technical means. It is prohibited to
the use of pesticides, industrial chemicals, fertilisers and to store
of any kind except in exceptional circumstances and unforeseen
the damage, when it is necessary to take the necessary measures, and ^ 6) after the previous
the consent of the authority of the State of nature.
(4) in the forests on the territory of 2. and (3). the zone is managed in accordance with the approved
forest economic plan; in the interest of the protection of the gene pool as needed
the period may be extended by the length of the period of regeneration and obmýtí. When restoring crops
necessary to ensure and to use mainly natural species composition and
the natural recovery of the forest. The application of normal mining technology
with the exclusion of heavy mining machinery.
§ 10
Agriculture
(1) agricultural land in national park uses in particular as meadows and
grazing for extensive livestock farming. It is not allowed to use the hard
agricultural machinery deteriorating physical properties of the soil.
(2) When farming 1. and 2. the zone of the National Park is
disabled:
-manure industrial fertilizers, apply liquid manure, grass juice and other
liquid waste,
-the use of pesticides,
-implement rychloobnovu and the change of sod culture on agricultural land
arable land,
-operate and build buildings for housing cattle, with a capacity of arrest
greater than the ecological carrying capacity of the site.
(3) farming in the 3. the zone of the National Park it is prohibited:
-hnojením exceed ecologically viable mode of nutrients, in particular
potassium, nitrogen and phosphorus,
-the use of pesticides as a substitute for better environmental practices, in addition to
in cases of imminent danger of calamities and the overgrowth of pests.
§ 11
Transitional and final provisions
(1) The settlement forces the built-up territory boundaries
the National Park, the peeping of the whole lay in the National Park.
(2) the administration of the National Park shall perform the tasks of the professional organisation of the protection of
nature also for the territory of the protected landscape area of the Bohemian Forest.
(3) this regulation is without prejudice to the exercise of State administration according to law No.
169/1949 Coll., on the territory of the military district good water.
§ 12
The effectiveness of the
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day of its publication.
v.z. Vlasak v.r.
Annex 1
The description of the boundaries of the National Park Šumava
The inland boundary of the National Park comes from the State border with
milestone 4/11 on the way in the Ferdinandovském Valley and the Debrníku turns to the
crossroads at 804 dimensions. Continues in a northeasterly direction along the edge of the
forest and forest roads through the dimension after 933 and 923 to the bridge over the stream, it returns the
the dimension and the dimension 828 882 runs on the road Sideways Ore-Klatovy
that follows up on the crossroads of the Old Bruňst. Here the road branches off to the
Zhůří and through the intersection of the roads above the Keplí takes place after the paved road
on the Poustku, and the Schöpfrovu of Justice Busil. Here turns on the forest path to the
Karlov and on good water. From Good Water continues along the forest road
Babylon the great and from there along the forest path through the Klášterský mlýn in the Rejštejna.
From the Rejštejna border of the National Park is in progress after the river Losenice to
Turning on red after this turning into red and then along a forest
the road bypasses the reservation over the dimension of the 844 Giant lock. Under the bridge
Popelnou returns the Losenice and runs after her to the Golden fountain.
Thence along the forest path to the dimension and then to 1141 road Kvilda-
Vimperk, along this road continues for several hundred yards to the North, and
turns on the forest path below the top of the helmet; dimension edge from 1131 tracks
the forest up to dimension 955 under new glassworks, where it joins the New road
Iron-Borová Lada. Borová Lada through the turns on the road to the top
And after her vltavice to bridge over the Vltava River on the Polce. From Polka leads
the boundaries of the National Park through the Ford and dimensions and 842 933 after paved forest
the road to the guard, from here the road passes on Clay, where the stream
Řasnici and after it continues up to the confluence with the Vltava River. Also takes place after
The Vltava to the railway crossing on the Great Plains. From there, the line led
After the railway line to Volarům, passes to the Meadow Brook, it bypasses the
Volary and at their intersection Volarského Creek the road it connects to
Volary-Želnava road, which runs up to the Želnavy and continues
still on the road to the Bělá and New Furnace. For the new Furnace it connects to
the path that tracks the Švarcenberský channel and continues after her towards Hutě
Justice and the Rear Zvonkovou. After a trip to the former Customs Office then ends on
the border with Austria for milestone 1/34.
Annex 2
MAP OF THE NATIONAL PARK ŠUMAVA
1) section 38 of the Act No. 138/1973 Coll. on waters (Water Act).
2) Decree No. 54/1958 Ú.l., which define the protected species of plants and
the conditions for their protection.
3) § 24 Law No. 23/1962 SB., about hunting.
4) Decree No. 142 of the MK/1980 Coll., laying down the details of the
the protection of trees outside the forest, for the exceptional authorisation of
their cutting and the use of wood from these trees.
5) section 3 of the CNR Act No 96/1977 Col., on the management of forests and the State
forestry management.
6) section 21 of the CZECH NATIONAL COUNCIL Act No. 96/1977 Sb.