101/1996 Coll.
The DECREE
The Ministry of agriculture
of 28 June. in March 1996,
laying down the details of the measures to protect the forest and the pattern
badge and the model forest guard card
Change: 236/2000 Sb.
The Ministry of agriculture lays down according to § 32 paragraph. 10 and § 38 paragraph. 7
Law No. 289/1995 Coll., on forests and amending and supplementing certain laws
(forest law):
PART THE FIRST
INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS
§ 1
The tasks of the protection forest
Forest protection includes a set of measures to create the conditions and
assumptions to reduce the occurrence of harmful agents, ^ 1) mitigation
their action, the protection and defense against them.
§ 2
Security protection of the forest
(1) when the forest protection with security monitors the health of the forest,
identify rogue officials and determine the specific methods of control and
forest protection against individual malicious agents.
(2) according to population density, distinguishes:
and the basic status) (basic occurrence), when the pest occurs in low,
the disposal quantity economically and does not violate the balance biocenozy,
(b)) increased (increased incidence of), which is the frequency of occurrence of pests of higher
than in the basic status, but the emergence of economically significant damage
(c) the State of emergency) (in case of occurrence), when the pest is přemnožen, there is a
strong žíry to the crop and the pest is causing economically important damage or
the threat of the other functions of the forest or the disappearance of the forest stands.
(3) on the occurrence of pests, whose population density increased the State
There is a risk the emergence of kalamitního, the owner of a forest shall inform the authority of the State
the management of forests.
(4) the registration of a pest control weather, who have achieved increased or
kalamitního status, the owner of the forest stands, leads [section 2 (b).)
the forest Act]. The register contains the following information:
and the kind of pest, kalamitního)
(b)), localization
(c) the extent of the damage) (m3 or ha),
(d) the date of the detection of damage)
(e)), the date and type of defence against pests.
(5) owners of the forest, who are managing the economic plan under the forest
(article 24, paragraph 2, of the law of the forest), are carried out each year, summarizing the damage and
occurrence of forest pest calamity of assets or for forest economic
all, ^ 2) and that on the form set out in Appendix 1 of this order.
§ 3
In case of pests
(1) the Calamitous pest agents are black arches, European spruce bark beetle,
European glossy, pine leaf weevil, modřínový and ploskohřbetky.
(2) the Terms for the determining of the Basic, enhanced, or kalamitního
the occurrence of weather pests and basic methods of detection
occurrence, control and defence against these pests resulting from Annex No. 2
of this order.
PART THE SECOND
FOREST PROTECTION AGAINST DAMAGE CAUSED BY BIOTIC AGENTS
§ 4
Forest protection against pest agents
(1) the formation of the increased status of pests, in particular, is preceded by
by removing the material suitable for the reproduction of insect pests and
the continuous search and timely processing of all infected
trees, treating forest stands, surveys of the prevalence of and the sea
pest control.
(2) If there is a risk of kalamitního State, or this
the State has already occurred, is the owner of a forest shall be obliged to carry out, without delay, such
the measures, which will lead to the reduction of pest under the emergency status, to
the damage or to prevent further spread of the pest.
(3) any damaged by fallen trees, vývraty and attractive for development of wood pests
incurred by 31 December. March must be processed or asanovány no later than
on 31 May, in the forest stands, which at least partially
the position of over 600 m altitude, to 30. June of the current year.
§ 5
Forest protection against damages caused by animals
(1) to limit the damage caused by game done by the owner of the forest the following
preventive measures:
monitors and records) and the damage caused by the animals of the forest stands,
(b)) for forest holdings covering over 50 ha monitors the action of the game on
airstrikes, nárosty and the culture of control and comparison of the areas in
the number of at least one area (oplocenka) on 500 ha,
(c) numerical conditions) follows the game,
(d)) uses the auxiliary tree species to increase-úživnosti,
(e)), if necessary, proposes the institution of State administration of forests reducing State
game farming or cancel this kind of game, which operates a disproportionately high
damages,
f) protects endangered forest stands against okusu, peeling and winter
ohryzu bark in the range of at least 1% of the acreage of the forest owner in the wild hunt.
(2) the way the extent and location of the safeguard measures referred to in paragraph
1 (a). (d)), and (f)) specifies the owner of the forest, if the contract on the lease of a hunting license
provides otherwise.
(3) the measures referred to in paragraph 1 shall be regarded as proportionate. ^ 3)
§ 6
Forest protection against damage caused by other animal pests
(1) Measures against damage caused by other animal pests
consist of:
and in the monitoring of their occurrence),
(b)) in the case of the overgrowth in the use of biological methods
reductions or the use of approved pesticides (section 8).
(2) on the occurrence of pests, who operate economically significant damage, it is necessary to
inform the authority of the State administration of forests.
section 7 of the
Forest protection against fungal diseases of forest tree species
Measures against fungal diseases in particular consist of:
and in maintaining the purity of the forest), the removal of sources of infection, in strict
defence and protection against designers and a transmitter of fungal and other
infectious diseases,
(b)) in the selection of healthy seedlings and seed, no pests and diseases
and without any obvious signs of damage,
(c) continuous control), in the State of health of seedlings and seedlings,
(d)) in the use of appropriate products for forest protection (section 8).
§ 8
The conditions for the use of plant protection products
(1) forest protection may be used only approved products
plant protection products.
(2) the list of approved plant protection products issued annually
The Ministry of agriculture. When their application is progressing in accordance with the
This list and in accordance with approved labels. ^ 4)
(3) Large air interventions shall be carried out according to the specific
legislation. ^ 4)
PART THE THIRD
FOREST GUARD
§ 9
Details of the assumptions for the performance of the functions of the forest guards and their
authentication
(1) the law ^ 5) laid down the conditions for the performance of the functions of the forest guards
evidenced by a physical person who is to be appointed the forest guard, (hereinafter referred to as
"the Pretender") on the registration sheet forest guards (hereinafter referred to as "registration
sheet "), of which a specimen is given in annex 3 of this order. Registration
list issue applicants administration of forest that has a forest guard
establish.
(2) the fact that he has been convicted for an intentional criminal offence, illustrates the
candidate statement of criminal records, ^ 6) not older 3 months,
by the authority of the State administration of forests, together with the completed
registration sheet.
§ 9a
(1) People eligible to exercise the function of the forest guards are persons,
whose health condition does not preclude a medium-sized or large natural
the burden of not staying in nature, movement in uneven terrain, people,
that have reduced the ability of orientation, in particular fatal illness
hearing and sight, do not suffer from kolapsovými and záchvatovitými diseases
including epilepsy, diabetes mellitus, severe mental illness or
a severe personality disorder or other conditions that limit the
or eliminate the performance features of the forest guards.
(2) medical fitness is demonstrated by the candidate's opinion about the health
(hereinafter referred to as "the report") assessing physician. Posuzujícím
doctor means the chosen general practitioner, for which the applicant is
registered for medical care.
(3) Health eligibility applicants will be assessed when the preventive
periodic inspections of the input, and the extraordinary. The opinion of the health
eligibility issues, examining the doctor on the basis of the outcome of the medical
guided tours, or other needed examinations. When issuing an opinion
proceed under special legislation. ^ 7)
(4) a report shall be issued on the registration sheet, must always be provided with a
the signature of the doctor's assessment, his label, stamped with the medical
device, and the date of completion. The opinion must clearly express that
the candidate is for the performance of the functions of the forest guard eligible, or ineligible,
where appropriate, is eligible only under the conditions, which in the opinion of
clearly expressed.
§ 9b
(1) knowledge of the rights and obligations of forest guards shall be in the form of
a written test and an oral interview before the staff of the competent authority
the State administration of forests, which
and meets the prerequisites for performance) features that require special professional
competence in the field of the State administration of forestry by
special legal regulation, ^ 8) or
(b)) has reached a full secondary education and at least 3 forestry direction
years of experience in the administration of the State forests authority, or
(c) higher education) has reached the forestry direction and at least 1 year
in practice, the authority of the State administration of forests,
and to determine the competent authority of the State administration of forests.
(2) the written test consists of three sections focusing on legislation
governing the rights and obligations of the forest guards and forest protection by forest
law, offences and proceedings for offences including driving ^ 9) block,
the definition of the status and powers of a public official from the point of view of the criminal
^ 10) Act, and the criminal proceedings in terms of synergies with the forest guards
law enforcement authorities in criminal proceedings and the reporting obligations under
the criminal procedure code. ^ 11) written test contains 20 questions, and it
and of the 10 questions) forest law
(b)) 5 questions of the law on misdemeanors, and
(c)) 5 questions from the criminal law and the criminal procedure code.
The range of individual test questions for the written test shall be established and according to the
necessary, update the Ministry of agriculture.
(3) the written test to judge the degree of "pass" or "fail". The candidate
pass the written test, if correctly answered at least 15 questions.
(4) the condition for the holding of an oral interview is the fact that the candidate
pass a written test. The oral interview lasts longer than 30 minutes and
the candidate corresponds to at least one question from each of the parts referred to in
paragraph 2 (a). and (b))) and (c)). The time on the preparation of replies shall be at least 15
minutes. The oral interview will also judge the degree of "pass" or
"fail".
(5) the knowledge of the rights and obligations of forest guards has proven, if
the candidate has complied in the written test and the oral interview. The result of the
the written test and the oral interview is recorded on the record sheet.
(6) the Applicant did not demonstrate that the knowledge of the rights and obligations of the forest guards,
a new written test may be subjected to at least three months from the
the previous failed the written test. If the applicant does not only
the oral interview, an oral interview, and that at least one month from the
the previous failure of the oral interview. A written test and oral interview
can be repeated no more than twice.
§ 9 c
The pattern and the pattern card badge forest guards are listed in
Annex No. 4 of this Ordinance.
PART THE FOURTH
The EFFECTIVENESS of the
§ 10
This Decree shall take effect on the date of publication.
Minister:
Ing. Lux in r.
Annex 1
Annual reports on the occurrence of the harmful agents
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Insect pest Occurrence Code (m3, ha) Treated
------------------- m3, ha
increased emergency
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European spruce bark beetle 111
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European glossy 112
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The pine weevil 113
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Ploskohřbetky on spruce 114
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Black arches 115
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Leaf modřínový 116
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Annex 2
The base incidence increased, and in case of a calamity of insect pests and
methods of control and defence against these pests
European spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus) and European glossy (Pityogenes
chalcographus) (hereinafter referred to as "lýkožrouti")
Basic status
such numerical status of the lýkožroutů, where the volume of kůrovcového wood from
the previous year, on average, fell short of 1 m3 to 5 ha of spruce stands and
avoid creating outbreaks lýkožrouta.
Increased the State
such numerical status of the lýkožroutů, where the volume of kůrovcového wood from
the previous year on average, exceeded the 1 m3 to 5 ha of spruce stands and
to create outbreaks lýkožrouta. This situation highlights the
the possibility of an overgrowth of lýkožrouta.
The emergency status
such numerical status of the lýkožroutů, which causes extensive damage
the forest stands on the walls, or the emergence of rozsevů inside the forest
stands.
Kůrovcovým timber means the trees, made of wood, waste and scrap
the wood, which are attacked by the lýkožrouty and allow them to complete the development
the stage of the beetle.
The basic methods of detection and defense
European spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus)
The basic condition is checking this lýkožrouta through
odchytových (device control spruce felled trunks.
interceptor, or installing a so-called. pheromone traps), which are placed in
the spring and summer season, and at least 1 piece every 5 hectares of forest
stands above the age of 60 with spruce above 20%. At the same time
monitors the occurrence of so-called "throughout the year. kůrovcových trees, i.e., trees
infected lýkožroutem, and ensures their timely clearance.
At increased and widespread State are other catchers or
install traps, in a ratio of 1:8, i.e.. 1 catcher (catcher) at 8 in time
processed traps, and in the ratio of 1 to 2:1 to the number of unprocessed traps
or kůrovcových trees lýkožroutem abandoned last year. Catchers
with slash. series, according to the procedure of their attack; in the case of grease in
Depending on the level of captures of lýkožroutů adds more traps.
European (Pityogenes chalcographus) glossy
The same is true for this pest detection and defense as a method for
lýkožrouta spruce except for catchers are used the weaker
the tops of the trees or stronger trees that this kind of lýkožrouta better
meet the. It is necessary to timely search and clearance lýkožroutem
infected wood. When sanitation is used instead of debarking burning when
compliance with the relevant provisions on fire protection.
Black arches (Lymantria monacha), leaf (Zeiraphera modřínový
griseana), ploskohřbetky of the genus Cephalcia
Basic status
such numerical status of the pest, which operates žíry, which even unnoticeable
on each of the trees does not exceed 5% of the defoliaci.
Increased the State
such numerical status of the pest, which is noticeable damage to the forest,
But even on the most damaged trees defoliation does not exceed 30%.
The emergency status
such numerical status of the pest that causes severe damage to the forest
stands and on the individual trees are created žíry, where defoliation
exceeded 30%.
The basic methods of detection and defense
Black arches (Lymantria monacha)
The basic condition is determined by the presence of Lymantria nuns in two ways, and
either by monitoring the litterfall of caterpillars on the surface hrabanky droppings under the canopies
trees (20 ha of endangered forest stands with checks
leaf litter under a tree. trusinková method), or by monitoring the
the occurrence of butterflies while browsing random controlled forest
(the tour of inspection method).
When increased or widespread State of these detection methods supplement
precise monitoring of the líhnoucích is under the tape on the lepovými caterpillars
the selected groups of marked trees (called lepování), the exact
control of the quantity of droppings on the low-lying opadlého frames (the so-called trusníková
the method), and the control of the number of seated females on the bases of the tribes that are marked
trees (called. Wellensteinova method).
Defensive measures consist in air application of insecticides, which
killing the youngest developmental stages of larvae (caterpillars) Lymantria nuns.
Leaf modřínový (Zeiraphera griseana)
The basic condition is determined the incidence of spruce forms of larch
monitoring of the symptoms of žíru larvae to letorostech spruce (the so-called tour of inspection
method) or by using the trapping butterflies male to odchytových
the device (called the feromonová method). Check is performed on every
100 ha of endangered forest stands.
When increased or widespread State of these detection methods supplement
precise monitoring of the number of vykladených eggs on the branches of vzorníkových
trees (felling 1 stencil on 100 hectares of contaminated areas).
Defensive measures consist in air application of insecticides, which
killing the youngest developmental stages of larvae (caterpillars) of larch.
Ploskohřbetky on spruce (Cephalcia abietis, c. arvensis, c. alpina)
In the basic status of occurrence of ploskohřbetky is determined by the annual autumn
indicative of the number of wintering control larvae in the soil. soil
probes. In the forest stands with the repeated occurrence of one probe is carried out
on 20 hectares of forest. In the other stands with ploskohřbetky
check monitoring signs of žíru housenic in the trees or on the
forest hrabance.
When increased or widespread State of these detection methods supplement
the exact number of autumn and spring monitoring wintering larvae using
soil probes in a minimum number of 20 wells in the size 50 x 50 cm on the 50 ha
forest cover and subsequent control of the intensity of the swarming adults, which
identifies the pochůzkou endangered forests. Further implementing
the survey of the occurrence of the number and health of vykladených egg
branches felled stencils (stencils for every 2 100 hectares of the contested
the desktop).
Defensive measures consist in air application of insecticides, which
killing the youngest developmental stages of larvae (housenic) ploskohřbetek.
Pine Weevil (Hylobius abietis)
Basic status
such numerical status of the pest that does the damage. Each weakly
injured seedlings appear only in the annual and biennial
cultures in the number of up to 30% of the total.
Increased the State
such numerical status of the pest, which slightly damaged saplings,
occur in the amount of over 30% and appear heavily damaged saplings,
the occurrence of which does not exceed 20%.
The emergency status
such numerical status of the pest that causes severe damage to the seedlings
of the more than 20%.
The basic methods of detection and defense
The presence of the pest is determined in all newly-established coniferous
cultures, and this for at least two years of their founding. For
assessment of the degree of (State) occurrence of klikoroha is mainly used
control seedlings, while pochůzkou on 1 ha of the area it is necessary to review the
at least 50 plants, preferably in several groups. Weak damage is
characterized by the violation of a maximum of one quarter of the circumference were,
strong then a range exceeding this value.
Defensive measures are preventive care of seedlings
insecticides before planting. When increased or widespread State
recommended spraying insecticide individual seedlings.
Annex 3
Registration sheet forest guards
(I).
Fills in the candidate
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' |1 '. Surname, first name and title: |
| |
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|2. Date of birth: |
| |
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| 3. Birth number: |
| |
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| 4. Permanent residence: |
| |
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| 5. Nationality: |
| |
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| 6. Applicant's signature: |
| |
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The accuracy of these data verify/and:
V ................. dne .................. ..................
the signature of the authorised
staff of the authority
the State administration of forests
7. The forest guard has to be established:
a) na návrh ............................................... x)
(b)) on its own initiative the authority of State administration of forests)
Fills in the examining physician:
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| 8. Opinion about health eligibility: |
| Headed the candidate is-x) is not eligible for the performance of the disabled |
| the function of the forest guards. |
| The candidate is eligible only under the following conditions:.............. |
| |
| V ................ dne .................. ...................|
| stamp and signature |
| assessing physician |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
9. the result of the test and the oral interview to demonstrate knowledge of the rights and
obligations of forest guards:
písemný test: ................................................
ústní pohovor: ...............................................
............................................
name and signature of the employee
the authority of the State administration of forests,
that knowledge has evaluated the validation
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| 10. The composition of the promise of the forest guards |
| |
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| I agree with the provisions of the forest guards and I compose this promise: |
| |
|" I promise that I will be as the guard of the forest with the greatest care |
and to fulfil the obligations due care ' | ' in the performance of protective services |
in the Woods, ' | ' I'll be in the performance of this activity, to comply with legal |
rules and permissions | cross a forest guard belonging. "|
| |
| V ................ dne .................. ...................|
| signature of applicant |
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11. A forest guard was established for the territorial circuit:
.............................................................
.............................................................
12. Issued forest guard No..................
13. the staff badge Issued forest guards No........
14. Confirmation of the transmission and reception of the badge and certificate
forest guards:
V ................. dne ...................
................... .......................
the candidate stamp of authority of the State
forest management and signature
the authorized employee
x) delete as appropriate
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II.
Information on their activities of the forest guards
15. The provisions of the forest guards cleared the date......................
(č.j. ..................................)
16. card and badge forest guards surrendered to the authority of State administration
Forest day......................
V ................. dne .............. ...................
the signature of the authorised
staff of the authority
the State administration of forests
If not stated otherwise, fills out a legitimate employee
the authority of the State administration of forests.
Annex: extract from the criminal record.
Annex 4
The model badge and ID card of the forest guards
1 § 2 (b)). (f)) of law no 289/1995 Coll., on forests and on the amendment and supplement
Some laws (forest law).
2) Ministry of agriculture Decree No 84/1996 Coll., on forest
economic planning.
§ 34 paragraph 3). 4 of law No 23/1962 SB., about hunting, as amended by
amended.
4) Law No. 61/1964 Coll., on the development of plant production, as amended by
amended.
Decree of the Ministry of agriculture, forestry and water management, and
The Ministry of justice no. 62/1964 Coll., issuing detailed
regulations to the law on the development of plant production.
5) § 38 paragraph. 3 of law no 289/1995 Coll., on forests and on the amendment and supplement
Some laws (forest law), as amended.
6) section 11 (1). 1 of Act No. 269/1994 Coll., on criminal records.
7) section 77 of Act No. 20/1966 Coll., on the health care of the people, in the text of the
amended.
8) Decree No. 51/1998 Coll., laying down the conditions for the exercise of
features requiring special professional competence in district offices and
in municipal authorities (the Decree on special professional competence), as amended by
Decree No 121/1999 Sb.
9) Act No. 200/1990 Coll. on offences, as amended.
10) Act No. 140/1961 Coll., the criminal code, as amended.
11) Act No. 141/1961 Coll., on criminal court proceedings (code of criminal procedure), in
as amended.
