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Natural Disaster Relief In Anhui Province Approaches

Original Language Title: 安徽省自然灾害救助办法

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In order to regulate natural disaster relief efforts and to guarantee the basic lives of affected persons, this approach is based on the State Department's Natural Disaster Relief Regulations and relevant laws, regulations and regulations.

The natural disasters described in Article 2 of this approach include: flooding, drought, typhoon, wind, tea, fire, snow cover, heat waves, low-necessal refrigeration, geological disasters such as landslides, landslides, mudslides and mudslides, earthquake disasters, forest fires and major biological disasters.

Article 3 helps natural disasters are guided by the principle of people-centred, government-led, social assistance and the self-saving of affected populations.

Article IV Assistance for natural disasters is led by the unity of leadership at all levels of the people's Government and is responsible at the level.

The Committee for Disaster Reduction at the district level is responsible for organizing and coordinating natural disaster relief efforts in the current administrative region as the integrated coordinating body for natural disasters response to natural disasters by the current people's Government.

The civilian component of the Government of the above-mentioned population is specifically responsible for natural disasters in the current administrative region and assumes the day-to-day work of the Committee.

Article 5 Governments of people at the district level should incorporate natural disaster relief efforts into national economic and social development planning, establish financial, material security mechanisms that are responsive to natural disaster relief needs, and include provisions for natural disaster relief and natural disasters in the financial budget.

Article 6. Villagers' committees and resident councils should conduct awareness-raising activities for disaster response preparedness, organize and mobilize the inhabitants of the Territory for natural disaster recovery and assist the people in their efforts to rescue natural disasters in accordance with the law.

Social organizations such as the Red Cross, philanthropic philanthropic and the Public Fund can help natural disasters in accordance with the organization's constitution and participate in natural disaster relief efforts organized by the people's Government.

Encourage, direct other social organizations and personnel to participate in natural disasters and provide donations and voluntary services for natural disasters.

Article 7 establishes a natural disaster insurance system, such as rice insurance, in accordance with the principles of market ownership and policy orientation. Encourage, direct citizens, legal persons and other organizations to participate in natural disaster insurance and enhance their resilience to natural disasters.

Article 8. Governments at all levels should organize natural disaster response assistance exercises, in line with local realities, in the development and improvement of emergency response scenarios for natural disasters.

Article 9. Governments of more than the population at the district level should establish a technical support system for the sound response to natural disasters, with the necessary transportation, communications and natural disaster verification, assessment and equipment for natural disasters.

Article 10. The Civil Affairs Department of the Provincial People's Government will work with the financial sector, the development reform sector to develop plans for the planning and storage of natural disasters throughout the province and to organize implementation.

The local and district levels of the Government of Civil Affairs can enter into agreements with enterprises based on the characteristics of natural disasters in the current administrative region, the number and distribution of the population.

Article 11. The Government of the people at the district level should establish a professional reserve system for the medical, preventive, post-disaster psychological intervention, disaster response assessment, to improve mechanisms for professional mobilization.

Article 12. Governments of the urban and district levels of the establishment area shall use public facilities such as squares, parks, sports houses, human-protection works, to integrate the planning of shelters for natural disasters, to determine the maintenance, management units of natural disaster emergency shelters, to establish uniform and regulated natural disaster emergency shelters, and to make the names and specific addresses available to society.

Article 13 Villagers' Committee, the Residential Commission should establish a dedicated or functional information on natural disasters, in accordance with national provisions.

The Natural Disaster Informationers are responsible for assisting the Government's Civil Affairs Department and the People's Government in the town and the Street Office in the following tasks:

(i) To receive and communicate early warning information on natural disasters;

(ii) To collect and report information on the situation of natural disasters;

(iii) Participation in emergency response to natural disasters;

(iv) Promote knowledge on disaster risk reduction.

Article 14. Sectors such as water, land resources, meteorology, earthquake, agriculture and forestry should report on early warning information on natural disasters on the current Disaster Relief Committee in a timely manner.

The Disaster Relief Committee should initiate early warning responses to natural disasters based on early warning forecasts of natural disasters, taking the following or a number of measures:

(i) Proclamation to society of warnings that circumvent natural disasters risks, raising awareness and skills, and demonstrating the readiness of the public to save themselves;

(ii) The opening of emergency shelters;

(iii) Dispersion and transfer of persons and property that may be at risk of natural disasters;

(iv) Enhance the safety and security of villages, communities and public places vulnerable to natural disasters;

(v) To entrust civil affairs with the preparation of basic life assistance.

Article 15. Natural disasters occur and meet the start-up conditions for natural disaster relief assistance, and the Disaster Relief Commission shall initiate or call upon the Government of the current people to initiate response to natural disasters, taking the following measures:

(i) Immediately release the Government's response and the Government's preventive measures that the public can take;

(ii) Urgent transfers of persons affected;

(iii) Urgent transfers, transportation of natural disasters in emergency response funds and supplies, and provision of food, drinking water, clothing, temporary shelter for affected persons in need of assistance;

(iv) Provide medical services in a timely manner for persons affected by disasters;

(v) Organizing, in a timely manner, sanitation in affected areas;

(vi) Removal of persons affected;

(vii) To address the rehabilitation of the victims;

(viii) Organizing disaster-affected persons to recover themselves;

(ix) Organizing natural disaster relief donations.

In the context of natural disaster relief assistance, the Disaster Relief Committee should conduct a dynamic analysis of trends in disaster situations and the need for relief and take the corresponding relief measures.

Article 16 provides for natural disaster emergency relief and personnel, and transport authorities should organize priority transport. After approval by the Government of the Provincial People, the cost of transporting natural resource relief and vehicle movement for personnel is exempted from the movement of vehicles.

Article 17 Natural disaster relief supplies that are stored cannot meet the natural disaster response needs, and the Government of the people of the affected region, with the consent of the Government of the people, can organize emergency procurement of natural disasters.

Article 18 During the emergency response to natural disasters, the Disaster Relief Commission may urgently recruit the most urgent material, equipment, transport tools and sites for natural disasters. The response to natural disasters should be returned in a timely manner and compensated in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Before natural disasters are stabilized, the civil affairs component of the Government of the people of the affected areas should be reported on a daily basis and promptly to society on the deaths and injuries caused by natural disasters, property losses and natural disasters.

After natural disasters have stabilized, the Disaster Relief Commission in the affected regions should organize an assessment, approval and social release of assessments, approved results.

Article 20

It is encouraged, directed to the victims themselves.

Article 21, the Civil Affairs Department of the People's Government in the affected areas of natural disasters, which is responsible for verification of the basic situation of victims of disasters, conducts a review of material such as identification certificates provided by the close relatives of the victims of the disaster and determines the payment of the relief to those who have died, and distributes them in a timely manner.

Article 2 is due to the destruction of homes of the population in the event of natural disasters, and the Government of the people of the affected areas shall, after the risk of natural disasters, develop a rehabilitation planning and preferential policy for the rehabilitation of the population, organize reconstruction or repair of the housing of the population damaged by the disaster.

The civil affairs component of the Government of the affected areas is responsible for the investigation, assessment and implementation of the organization for the rehabilitation of the housing of the population in natural disasters. The housing urban and rural construction authorities should provide the necessary technical support for the rehabilitation of the home. The Land Resources Authority should provide land-use guarantees for the rehabilitation of the population.

Rehabiting the reconstruction of homes should be tailored and economically effective to ensure that the quality of housing is in line with disaster mitigation requirements.

Article 23 Governments of people affected by natural disasters should provide adequate financial and material assistance to the population who have re-establish housing, in accordance with the extent of housing damage and the economic conditions of the affected persons. The specific conditions and standards of the grant were developed by the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the Provincial People's Government, together with the Ministry of Finance, following the approval of the Government. The specific conditions and standards of the grant should be made available to society.

Article 24 Grants for the rehabilitation of residential homes are determined in accordance with the following procedures:

(i) The affected person submits an application to the villagers' committees or the resident councils, or is nominated by the Villagers' Group, the Resident's Group to the villagers' committees.

(ii) The Villagers' Commission, the Residential Commission, organizes a democratic review of applications, nominations and determines the target of the proposed grant.

(iii) The Village Council, the Resident Commission, whose beneficiaries are to be subsidized by the natural village in which they reside, the community profile, shall not be less than 10 days.

(iv) Unobjection, or by a democratic review organized by the Village National Commission and the Residential Commission, which is not established, shall be reviewed by the Villagers' Commission, the Resident Commission, the material to be subsidized, requested or nominated, the opinions of the democratic review and other related materials submitted to the Town People's Government, the Street Office. The Government of the communes and the street offices should complete the clearance process within 10 days.

(v) The commune government, the street offices will review opinions and the materials submitted by the Village People's Commission and the Residential Council to report together to the local government civil affairs sector. The Civil Affairs Department of the People's Government at the district level should complete the approved work within 10 days.

(vi) The Government's civil affairs component identifies the amount of the grant and the amount of the grant, the type and quantity of the grant.

Article 25. The civil affairs sector of the population at the district level of natural disasters shall, by the end of October, statistically, assess the basic life needs of the affected persons, such as food, drinking water, clothing, medical care, and develop a programme of work to assist them, with the approval of the Government. The work programme should be presented in the civil affairs sector of the Government of the people at the highest level.

Article 26

(i) Transfer of persons affected;

(ii) Basic living assistance for persons affected;

(iii) Medical assistance for victims;

(iv) Repatriation of relatives of victims of disasters;

(v) Rehabilitation of public service facilities, such as education, health care, in affected areas;

(vi) Rebuilding for the rehabilitation of homes destroyed by floods;

(vii) Procurement, storage and transport of natural disasters;

(viii) Other purposes provided for in laws, regulations and regulations.

The civil affairs component of the Government of the people of the affected areas should register funds for natural disasters, the distribution of goods, and keep the record.

Article 27 provides funds, materials, social organizations and individuals for natural disasters that do not have any designated intentions to do so with the Government, which are coordinated, allocated and organized by the civil affairs sector.

Social organizations and individuals donation to the Government of natural disasters, which are designated to do so, are distributed by the civil affairs sector in accordance with the wishes of the donation.

Other social organizations, such as the Red Cross, philanthropic philanthropic, public foundations, and individuals that have contributed natural disasters, have the intention to receive, distribute and make payments in accordance with the intentions of the donor, without the designation of intentions, to help natural disasters in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Article 28, Civil affairs, financial and other sectors of the population affected by natural disasters, and relevant social organizations, should adopt websites in the press, radio, television, this unit, or, through a press conference, offer to the community the source, quantity and use of natural disaster relief funds and materials accepted by them.

The Committee of Villages in the affected areas, the Commission of Residents, shall publish the relief targets and the funds and materials they receive.

Article 29 Any organization and individual perceptions that natural disaster relief funds, inappropriate use of material management and distributing are not public, may lodge complaints, reports to State organs. Complaints, reporting State organs should be entitled to be processed in a timely manner, to investigate, deal with them, and to do so without the right to be transferred promptly to the competent organ to investigate and address them. The results of the investigation, treatment should be given prompt feedback to the complaints and the reportingers.

The management of funds, materials and donations for natural disasters should be inspected by the authorities of the above-mentioned people at the district level and by the audit bodies, in accordance with the law, and the departments and relevant social organizations should cooperate.

Article 31 Staff members of the executive branch have one of the following acts, which are disposed of by the office or by the inspection body in accordance with the law:

(i) Delays, false reports and conceals the loss of natural disasters, resulting in consequences;

(ii) Failure to organize the relocation of affected persons in a timely manner or to work in the delivery of basic life assistance, the organization of rehabilitation, with consequences;

(iii) Excluding, misappropriation, private natural disaster relief funds, supplies or donations, supplies;

(iv) No timely restitution of supplies, equipment, transport tools, sites or compensation under the provisions;

(v) The procurement of natural disaster relief supplies by law;

(vi) Other acts of abuse of authority, negligence and in favour of private fraud.

Article 31 Staff of social organizations, such as the Red Cross, the Charities, the Public Foundation, inter alia, interceptions, misappropriation, private subordination or other forms of inappropriate treatment of natural disasters to contribute funds and materials, are dealt with by law by the relevant organs.

In the context of natural disaster relief, the Village Council, the Residential Commission staff have one of the following acts, which are redirected by the Town People's Government, the Street Office or the related sectoral order:

(i) Delays, false reports and conceals the loss of natural disasters, resulting in consequences;

(ii) To assist in the implementation of natural disaster relief efforts in accordance with the unification of movement movements by local people;

(iii) To receive and request the property from the place of office;

(iv) Exclusiveness, misappropriation and private natural disaster relief funds and supplies.

Article 33 Reimbursement for natural disasters does not supply natural disasters in accordance with the escillary agreement, and the civil affairs component of the agreement distributes the payment of escalating subsidies.

The supplies of natural disaster-recovery enterprises are not in accordance with product quality requirements and are punishable by law by product quality supervision management.

Article 34 of this approach is implemented effective 1 June 2015.