General Provisions Article to strengthen the monitoring and evaluation of the quality survey of arable land, according to the "Agriculture Law" laws "Agricultural Product Quality Safety Law," "Basic Farmland Protection Regulations," etc., to develop this approach.

Second term of the quality of cultivated land, is met by the farm farmland productivity, soil health and field infrastructure consisting of continuous output and quality of security.

Article Ministry of Agriculture, the National Quality inspection and monitoring system to guide the construction of farmland. Ministry of Agriculture-related quality of investigation and monitoring of cultivated land protection agency (hereinafter referred to as the "Ministry of Agriculture, arable land quality monitoring mechanism") organized national monitoring and evaluation of the quality of arable land surveys, investigations and guide local carry out quality monitoring and evaluation of arable land.

Local people's governments above the county level departments in charge of agriculture-related quality of arable land belongs to monitor the investigation and protection agency (hereinafter referred to as "local farmland quality monitoring mechanism") is responsible for the administrative area of ​​arable land quality monitoring and evaluation of specific investigation work.

Article arable land quality monitoring and investigation Protection Agency (hereinafter referred to as "arable land quality monitoring mechanism") should have carried out the survey of arable land quality monitoring and evaluation of the conditions and capabilities.

People's government agricultural departments at all levels should strengthen the capacity building of arable land quality monitoring agencies engaged in monitoring the quality of cultivated land survey and evaluation of staff training.

Article Ministry of Agriculture is responsible for developing and publishing the relevant technical standards and specifications farmland quality investigation and monitoring and evaluation work.

Provincial government departments in charge of agriculture according to the actual situation in the region, the development of the administrative area of ​​arable land quality monitoring and evaluation of technical investigation standards and norms.

Article VI of the people's government agricultural departments at all levels should strengthen the monitoring and evaluation of the quality of survey data management farmland, protect the integrity, authenticity and accuracy of the data.

Ministry of Agriculture, arable land quality monitoring agencies provide external monitoring and evaluation of survey data, subject to USDA approval. Local agencies provide external monitoring of quality of arable land survey monitoring and evaluation data, subject to provincial government departments in charge of Agriculture for approval.

Article VII of the Ministry of Agriculture and the provincial people's government agricultural departments shall establish farmland quality information release system. The Ministry of Agriculture is responsible for publishing information on the quality of arable land, the provincial government agriculture departments in charge of the administrative area of ​​arable land publish quality information.



Chapter II Investigation Article VIII Quality Survey arable farmland including quality of the census, special investigation and emergency investigation.

IX quality arable land survey is to find out the quality of arable land for the purpose, according to uniform technical specifications for bottom-up status of arable land step by step implementation of the survey, sampling test, statistics, fact sheets, comprehensive survey maps prepared and results acceptance.

Article X farmland quality survey by the Ministry of Agriculture in accordance with the development needs of agricultural production, together with relevant departments to develop the program of work, approved by the State Council organized and implemented.

Article XI including cultivated farmland quality investigation quality grade special investigation, quality survey specific area of ​​arable farmland quality investigation and specific indicators of quality survey new arable land.

Article XII of Arable Land Quality Grade Evaluation of the survey was to investigate the case of cultivated land quality level and implementation.

Arable land quality monitoring agencies at all levels of the organization responsible for the administrative area of ​​arable land quality level investigation.

Quality survey Article XIII specific area of ​​arable land in a certain area is to investigate the implementation of cultivated land quality and its associated conditions.

Specific area of ​​cultivated land quality survey by the people's governments above the county level agricultural administrations need to determine the scope of the region according to the work, and submitted to the same level government agreed to organize implementation.

Article XIV of Cultivated Land Quality Indicator Survey is a specific investigation to understand the quality of cultivated land and the implementation of certain indicators.

Cultivated land quality indicators specific investigation by the people's governments above the county level agricultural administrations need to identify indicators based on the work, and submitted to the same level government agreed to organize implementation.

New quality survey of arable land Article XV investigation is to understand the quality of new arable land, agricultural production conditions and capabilities and implementation.

New Balance of Farmland Quality Investigation and supplement quality evaluation work carried out simultaneously arable farmland.

Article XVI farmland quality investigation is investigation the case of emergency due to a major accident or incident occurs that may contaminate or damage the quality of cultivated land implementation.

People's government agricultural departments at all levels should be based on the nature of the accident or incident, with the relevant departments to determine the scope and content of the emergency investigations.



Chapter III Monitoring Article XVII of cultivated land quality monitoring through sentinel surveys, field trials, sample collection, laboratory analysis, data analysis and so on Characteristics of Agrarian Soil, nutrient status dynamic monitoring and other quality changes undertaken.

Article 18 The Ministry of Agriculture of arable farmland quality monitoring agencies and local quality monitoring mechanism as the main arable land quality monitoring stations relevant research and teaching units (point) is added, to build broad coverage, strong representation, fully functional state of cultivated land quality monitoring network.

Article XIX according to the Ministry of Agriculture in major arable soil subclass administrative divisions of agricultural production and the quality of the construction area of ​​arable land stations.

Area of ​​cultivated land quality monitoring stations in charge of centralized testing of soil samples, and review information and make data transmission work.

Diershitiao Ministry of Agriculture, arable soil quality monitoring agencies in accordance with the type of cultivated land, cropping systems and quality of arable land in the country laid the national quality monitoring points. Where arable land quality monitoring agencies in accordance with the administrative areas of arable land required laying quality monitoring points.

Arable land quality monitoring sites in major functional areas of food production, agricultural production is important protected areas, and other areas polluted farmland soil laid, unified identity, filing filing. According to actual needs, increase soil moisture, fertilizer and producing environmental effects monitoring and other content.

Article XXI The Ministry of Agriculture is responsible for the area of ​​cultivated land quality monitoring agency monitoring stations, the quality of national regulation of arable farmland quality monitoring points, collect, aggregate, analyze arable land quality monitoring data, tracking of cultivated land quality monitoring technology development at home and abroad dynamic.

Local body responsible for monitoring the quality of cultivated land within the administrative area of ​​cultivated land quality monitoring stations, specific management of cultivated land quality monitoring sites to collect, aggregate, analyze arable land quality monitoring data to assist the Ministry of Agriculture quality arable land cultivated land quality monitoring agencies monitor.

Article 22 The local people's governments above the county level departments in charge of agricultural facilities to protect the work of the administrative area of ​​arable land quality monitoring points. No unit or individual shall not damage or unauthorized changes in facilities and signs of arable land quality monitoring points.

Arable land quality monitoring sites are occupied without permission or damage, shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the implementation of the relevant units or individuals.

Article 23 of cultivated land quality monitoring sites do need to change, it should be set up by the agriculture department in charge of monitoring points approval related costs borne by the applicant change units or individuals.

Arable land quality monitoring agency shall promptly additional land quality monitoring sites, and filled basic information.



Evaluation Chapter IV Article 24, including cultivated farmland Quality Evaluation Quality Grade Evaluation, cultivated land quality monitoring and evaluation, a specific area of ​​cultivated land quality evaluation, quality evaluation of cultivated land specific indicators, new farmland quality assessment and quality of emergency investigation and evaluation of arable land.

Article 25 of cultivated land quality monitoring institutions at all levels should use farmland quality investigation and monitoring data, the administrative areas of cultivated land quality grades to evaluate the situation.

Ministry of Agriculture issued a national farmland quality level information every five years.

Provincial government departments in charge of agriculture published every five years, the administrative areas of cultivated land quality grade information, and report to the Ministry of Agriculture for the record.

Article 26 of cultivated land quality monitoring institutions at all levels should use the monitoring data, the administrative areas of cultivated land quality traits of the main changes to evaluate the situation.

Annual arable land quality monitoring report released by the Department of Agriculture and the provincial people's government agricultural authorities.

Article 27 of cultivated land quality monitoring institutions at all levels should use the survey data, needed to evaluate the quality of a particular area of ​​cultivated land and relevant circumstances.

Article 28 of cultivated land quality monitoring institutions at all levels should use the survey data, the quality of farmland specific indicators to evaluate the current situation and trends.

Article 29 Local people's governments above the county level agriculture departments shall add farmland, cultivated land requisition - compensation balance additional land to carry out quality assessment, evaluation and issue opinions.

Article 30 of cultivated land quality monitoring institutions at all levels should be based on the findings of the emergency, with the relevant departments of the degree of contamination or destruction of arable land evaluation, it proposes measures to repair governance.



Chapter V Supplementary Provisions Article 31 These Measures shall go into effect August 1, 2016.