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Public Fire Safety Management In Shandong Province (Amended 2004)

Original Language Title: 山东省公共场所消防安全管理办法(2004年修正本)

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(Act No. 149 of 19 November 2002 of the People's Government Order No. 149 of the Province of San Suu Kyi, dated 15 July 2004)

Chapter I General
In order to strengthen the safety management of fire safety in public places, prevent fires and reduce fire hazards, protect the safety of citizens, public property and citizen property, and develop this approach in line with the laws, regulations and regulations of the People's Republic of China Fire Act, the San Oriental Fire Regulations.
Article 2
The approach refers to public places where facilities and services are available to the public for activities such as purchases, catering, accommodation, recreation, leisure, tourism, culture, sports, education and health care.
Article 3. Safety of fire safety in public places is followed by a preventive, integrated approach to fire safety responsibility and fire safety responsibility.
Article IV, a statutory representative of a public place or the principal responsible for fire safety, is fully responsible for fire safety in this unit.
Public places can be identified as a fire safety manager for this unit, depending on the need, with specific responsibility for organizing fire safety management for the operation of the unit.
Chapter II Fire safety management
Article 5 provides that staff in public places should conduct fire safety awareness education through multiple forms; fire safety focus units should conduct regular fire safety training. Education and training components include:
(i) Fire regulations, fire safety systems and fire safety operations;
(ii) The risk of fire and fire protection measures in this unit;
(iii) The sexuality of firefighting facilities and the use of firearms materials;
(iv) Fire alerts, the fight against early fires and the ability to slacken and lead to dispersed knowledge and skills.
Article 6. State and provincial-mandated public fire safety focus units should report back to local public safety fire safety firefighting agencies on fire safety responsibilities, fire safety managers and their changes, and the basic conditions of fire safety in this unit.
Article 7. The following public places shall be declared to the local public safety firefighting agencies prior to the start of the fire safety inspection, which may be used by the competent party:
(i) The area of construction at more than 1,000 square meters, the market;
(ii) Visitors and hotels for more than 50 hotels;
(iii) Sports sites (consultations), chambers;
(iv) Web bars;
(v) The area of construction is located in more than 200 square metes, theatres and other public recreational places.
Article 8. Contracting or renting public places must establish fire safety responsibilities in contracts or lease contracts to clarify the responsibility of the parties. The responsibility for fire safety is unambiguous and the responsibility for fire safety in the public place rests with the contractor or the lessee, in addition to the construction fire safety facility, such as fire safety corridors, safe evacuation facilities.
Article 9. Public places where a ban on smoking must be established must contain a clear ban on fires.
During the operation or opening of the public premises, no clear fire construction operations, such as ITU, weld.
Public sites operate in such areas as charging, refurbishing or maintenance, requiring the use of light fires, must be processed and fire-protected in the area of operations and in the area of use, and the implementation of fire safety measures.
Article 10. Electrical lines and electrical equipment in public places must be in line with the standards and provisions of the State relating to electrical design.
Article 11. Public places should be equipped with firefighting facilities and equipment in accordance with national standards, with regular maintenance and the establishment of corresponding fire facilities and equipment files.
There are automatic firefighting facilities in public places, which should be implemented by duty-bearers and the strict pay-off system. Competents must be given evidence in accordance with the relevant national provisions and strictly observe fire safety operations.
Article 12
Article 13
(i) The second and second levels of the building area;
(ii) In the archaeological, museum or library;
(iii) Hosted by major warehouses or dangerous stores;
(iv) The residential building of the population.
Employees' collective accommodations cannot be installed in public recreation sites and no staff can be arranged.
Chapter III Safety evacuation
Article 14. The number of transit corridors and security exports in public places, the degree of dispersion and distance should be implemented by the State with respect to the regulation of fire prevention in the design of buildings.
Article 15. Enrolment of public places at the time of opening or business shall not exceed the number of persons.
Article 16 provides that, during the opening or operation of public places, safe export and evacuation channels must be maintained, with strict bans on the occupation, closure of the corridor or lock-out and safe export.
The door should be opened in the direction of dispersion, and the Security Export Service must not set the threshold, step-by-steps, and should not be used in the locks, the doors, the doors and the gates, and the doors must not set down the blocks of the dispersion, such as theft. The normal opening and closure of the regular closed door should be possible.
The road map for safe evacuation should be set in rooms such as guest houses of hotels, hospitals and accommodations in recreational places.
Article 18 Removal corridors and security exports in public places must be set up by safety evacuation instructions. The interval between the instructions of the evacuation route cannot exceed 20 metres.
Article 19: The following public places should be installed in accordance with national provisions:
(i) Disclosed buildings, smoking and prefabricated buildings, fire ladder rooms;
(ii) Fire control rooms, automatic generators and fire pumps;
(iii) Means, exhibitions, chambers of business, multifunctional chambers, restaurants, studios and places of activity;
(iv) The evacuation of buildings between closed buildings or smoking.
Article 20, Google and its premises, should be accompanied by a audio-visual alert system to ensure that fire warnings are broadcast in the event of fire, leading to the safe evacuation of personnel.
Article 21 Fire safety focus units should develop fire and emergency evacuation scenarios and perform at least six months.
In the event of a fire in public places, the staff on the ground should report immediately on fire warnings and organize, in a timely manner, the mass evacuations on the ground.
Chapter IV Legal responsibility
Article 23, in violation of this approach, uses dignitary fires in public places that have not resulted in serious losses, warnings against the direct responsible person and a fine of up to 30,000 dollars; and penalties for fire accidents.
Article 24 refers to the violation of fire safety protocols by or powerful others, the risk-taking operation, causing serious losses, or the closure of fire facilities in a manner that prevents the timely rescue of fires, dispersal personnel, and has not caused serious consequences, the warning of units or the imposition of fines of up to 30,000 dollars for units, and the provision of a warning or a fine of more than 5,000 dollars for the powerful or powerful; and the failure to cause fires to impose severe penalties.
Article 25, in violation of this approach, does not declare fire safety inspections or are unqualified by inspection or by unauthorized business or use, and the time limit is being converted to the period of time, the suspension or cessation of use and the imposition of fines of more than 100,000 dollars.
Article 26, in violation of this approach, has one of the following cases and the period of time being rectified; a warning or a fine of up to 1,000 dollars:
(i) The fire safety focus unit is not declared by law;
(ii) The organization of fire safety awareness education or training in accordance with the provisions;
(iii) No smoking mark is established in accordance with the provisions;
(iv) Not to establish pre-emptions and exercises for fire extinguishing.
Article 27 has one of the following circumstances in the operation of a public place: the time limit is being changed; the impossibility of delay, the suspension of the production sector, with a fine of up to 5,000 dollars.
(i) Electrical lines, design of electrical equipment, are not in accordance with fire safety technical standards;
(ii) Not to be equipped with national standards and to maintain fire safety facilities and equipment;
(iii) Location of evacuation facilities, such as safe export, emergency lighting, reporting of police units and instructions (figures) are not in accordance with the requirements.
Public recreation places violate the provisions of article 13 of this scheme and are punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
There are one of the first cases in which public places of non-operation are not operating, the time limit is being changed; the delay is not rectified, with a fine of 1000.
Article 28, in violation of this approach, damage, misappropriation, removal or suspension of firefighting facilities at public places, provides for a period of time to recover the status quo, which may be warning or fined by more than 30,000 dollars.
In violation of this approach, there are one of the following cases in which an immediate change is warranted; there is no immediate change, with a fine of 1000 dollars:
(i) In the course of opening or business, the seizure, closure of the corridor or the lock-out and safe export;
(ii) The number of persons accommodated during the opening or operation;
(iii) The regular closed door cannot be opened and closed;
(iv) Removal of the fire facility operator.
Article 33 operators of automatic firefighting facilities are free of evidence, warning of the unit's office or a fine of up to 30,000 dollars, as well as warning to the Fire Safety Management Service or $50 million.
In the event of a fire in public places, on-site staff do not fulfil the obligation to organize the dispersion of the masses, causing personal casualties and not constituting an offence, which is punishable by law by public security authorities.
Article 32 violates this approach and constitutes an offence punishable by law.
Chapter V
Article 33 of this approach was implemented effective 1 January 2003.