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Zhengzhou Yellow River Wetland Reserves Management

Original Language Title: 郑州黄河湿地自然保护区管理办法

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(Summit No. 105 of 8 May 2008 of the Government of the People of the State of Hygiene considered the adoption of Decree No. 175 of 15 May 2008 concerning the application of 1 August 2008)

Chapter I General
Article 1. To strengthen the protection and management of ecological environmental and ecological resources of the natural protected areas of the Hygiene River State, and to develop this approach in line with relevant legal, regulatory provisions, such as the natural protected areas regulation of the People's Republic of China.
Article 2 of this approach refers to the protected area of the veterans of the State's River (hereinafter referred to as protected areas) with the approval of the Government of the Provincial People's Government, in order to perform the ecological regulatory functions of the wetlands, maintain biodiversity and delineate protected areas in the rivers of the State of the River River.
Article 3. This approach applies to the planning, construction, protection and related management activities of protected areas.
Article IV Planning, construction, protection and management of protected areas should be subject to the planning of the River basin for flood prevention, in line with the provisions of the river management law, regulations, adherence to the principles of science planning, subsector control, reasonable use, sustained development, and appropriate treatment of the relationship with local economic construction and the production, life of the population.
Article 5 Governments of the city and the protected area (markets, zones) should integrate wetlands protection into local national economic and social development planning and to arrange specific funds for wetlands protection in accordance with wetlands protection needs.
Article 6. The municipal forest administration is the administrative authority for the management of protected areas, and its protected area management is responsible for the specific management of protected areas. The protected area management established by the People's Government in the area of protected areas is responsible for the management of protected areas in this area under the harmonized coordination, guidance and supervision of the urban protected area management authorities.
The following functions are performed by the Protected Areas Authority in the city, the district and district:
(i) Follow-up to national laws, regulations and policies on natural protected areas;
(ii) Develop and implement the management systems of protected areas;
(iii) Investigation of ecological environmental and ecological resources in protected areas and the establishment of archives and the organization of ecological environmental and ecological resource monitoring;
(iv) Organizing or assisting the relevant sectors in conducting research on protected areas;
(v) Awareness-raising efforts for the protection of wetlands;
(vi) Monitoring, research, rescue and surveillance of wildlife in protected areas;
(vii) The exercise of administrative law enforcement in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and regulations;
(viii) Other responsibilities under laws, regulations and regulations.
Article 7. The competent organ of the Juride River, which is located in the city and the protected area, is responsible for the exercise of the river management functions in the context of the River River River River, in accordance with the relevant national laws, regulations and regulations.
Relevant sectors such as the development of dengues, environmental protection, finance, planning, national land resources, tourism, agriculture, livestock, water and transport should be jointly managed in protected areas in accordance with their respective responsibilities.
Article 8. Any unit and individual have the obligation to protect the ecological environment and ecological resources of wetlands and have the right to stop and report acts that undermine the ecological environment and ecological resources of the wetlands.
Chapter II
Article 9. The municipal forest administration authorities should prepare protection planning for protected areas with relevant sectors such as urban development reform, planning, river management, environmental protection, land resources, tourism, and be integrated into urban overall planning, with the approval of the city's Government.
Protective planning for protected areas should be subject to the protection of flood planning in the River basin and be aligned with planning such as land use, agricultural development, ecological water systems, environmental protection, tourism development.
The protected planning approved should be strictly enforced. Changes are required and should be approved in accordance with the procedures established.
Article 10
Chapter III Protection management measures
Article 11. The protected area management should establish a system that improves and organizes the implementation of the day-to-day care, fire prevention, ecological environment and ecological resource monitoring for wetlands protection and enhance the protection of wetlands.
Article 12 units located in protected areas and persons entering protected areas shall be subject to the laws, regulations, regulations and protected areas relating to the protection of wetlands and to the management of protected area management agencies.
Article 13 The protected area management should set the mark at a significant location of the protected area border, in accordance with the scope and boundaries of protected areas approved and published by the Government.
Adjustments to the scope or boundaries of protected areas shall be approved by the Government of the province.
Any unit or person shall not be allowed to carry out a movement or destroy the environmental and other facilities of protected areas.
Article 14. The protected areas are divided into three functional areas of the core area, buffer zones and experimental areas, in accordance with natural ecological conditions, the characteristics of biota and the focus of protection.
The protected area administrations (markets, zones) should be marked by a marked location of borders across the functional regions.
Article 15 prohibits any other activity in the core area, in addition to scientific research needs to enter the core area for scientific research observation, investigation activities.
In the buffer zone, any development activities are prohibited, in addition to scientific research activities such as scientific research observation, investigation, teaching internships, marking collection.
In the experimental area, in addition to activities that may be permitted under paragraph 1, 2 of this article, activities such as visits, ecotourism, raw species, and valuing sparse plants can be carried out.
Article 16, due to scientific research needs, must enter the core area into scientific observation, investigation activities, and shall submit written requests and activities plans to the municipal protected area administration in advance. The urban protected area administration should have a first instance opinion within five working days of the date of receipt of the request and report to the provincial forestry administrative authorities for approval.
As a result of scientific research, the buffer zone requiring access to protected areas is engaged in non-destructive scientific research, internships and in the collection of the mark, and written requests and activities are submitted to the protected area management bodies in advance. The protected area administration shall make approval decisions within five working days of the date of receipt of the request and inform the applicant in writing.
A copy of the results of the activities shall be submitted to the protected area management bodies by the units and individuals authorized for the activities in paragraph 1 and 2. The protected area management considers that the results of the activities are valuable for the protection of the ecological environment and ecological resources, and can enter into agreements with the financiers to agree on matters such as the use of the results.
Article 17 shall not build any productive facilities and engage in productive activities in the core areas and buffer zones of protected areas.
In the core areas of protected areas and in buffer zones, there are now active use of wetlands for productive activities such as planting, forestry, fishing, livestock and pastoral industries, which are recovered by the territorial Government. The production activity was authorized by law and should be compensated by law.
Article 18 conducts research, tourism, etc. in the pilot area of protected areas, and shall be authorized by law by the authorities of the River River and the provincial forest administration authorities.
Article 19, new construction, alteration, expansion of production facilities or construction projects in protected areas, shall not be contaminated with ecological environments, undermine ecological resources or affect landscapes, and their pollutant emissions shall not exceed the prescribed emission standards.
In the pilot area of protected areas, new construction, alteration, expansion of productive facilities or construction projects should be in line with wetlands protection planning and flood protection requirements and procedures for approval under the law.
Facilities or construction projects have been established in the pilot area of protected areas, with their pollutant emissions exceeding the prescribed standards, which are governed by the environmental protection administrative authorities. The damage to protected areas has been caused by the suspension or other remedial measures by the Protected Area Management Authority.
Article 20 strictly controls the use of wetlands. For infrastructure-building, such as energy, transport, water, etc., needs to be dominated by wetlands, the authorities of the Land Resources Administration should seek advice from the forest administration authorities when they are in the process of preparing the land-use clearance process.
With the approval of the use of wetlands, construction units should restore the same area and functional wetlands in accordance with the principle of balancing.
Article 21 prohibits:
(i) Without the approval of the core areas and buffer zones for entry into protected areas, except as otherwise provided by law, regulations;
(ii) Deforestation, grazing, hunting, fishing, reclamation, reclamation, burning, ponds, ponds, and excavations;
(iii) Emission of wetlands water resources or construction of water blocks and drainage facilities (other than the melting of the River);
(iv) Emission of wastewater or toxic, harmful gases to wetlands, and dumping of solid wastes that may endanger water, aquatic biomass;
(v) Illicitly collect wild flora and fauna that are protected by national or provincial priorities;
(vi) Screening of bird eggs;
(vii) Other activities that undermine ecological environment and ecological resources.
Article 2
Funds for protected management of protected areas include:
(i) National debt funds and other earmarked funds for national arrangements;
(ii) Financed funds allocated to provinces, municipalities, districts (markets, areas);
(iii) Endowment of national and international groups and individuals;
(iv) To carry out visits consistent with protected area protection orientations and to the income of tourism projects;
(v) Funds raised by other legitimate channels.
Chapter IV Corporal punishment
Article 23, Violations of the provisions of this approach, may be punished by the protected area administration in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) Removal or compensation for loss of origin or damage to protected area boundarymarks and other protection facilities, and punishable by more than 5,000 dollars;
(ii) Received from protected areas without the approval of teaching scientific research activities in the core areas and buffer zones that enter protected areas, and may be fined by more than 5,000 dollars;
(iii) The unit in the protected area and persons entering protected areas are not subject to the management of protected area management, which may impose a fine of more than 5,000 dollars at the unit and impose a fine of more than 200 million dollars for individuals;
(iv) The failure to authorize the development of dispels in protected areas, such as tourists, to put an end to the offence and to impose a fine of up to $300,000;
(v) Deforestation, grazing, hunting, fishing, and insecticide-treated in the area of protection, order to put an end to the offence, to restore the status quo or to take other remedies for the confiscation of proceeds of the conflict and to impose a fine of 500,000 dollars;
(vi) In the area of protection, reclaiming, burning, ponds, extracting stones, excavations, excavations, exhumations, deducting the proceeds of the violation or taking other remedies; and imposing a fine of up to $100,000 for the protected area;
(vii) Emissions of wetlands water resources or the construction of water blocks, drainage facilities are responsible for ending violations, restoring the status quo and imposing a fine of up to $100,000 for 2000.
Article 24 contains violations of wildlife, wildlife and plant protection laws, regulations and regulations in the area of protection, and the forest administration may commission sanctions by the protected area administration.
Article 25 violates the provisions of this approach and violates other laws, regulations, regulations and regulations, and is punishable by the relevant authorities in accordance with other laws, regulations, regulations and regulations.
Article 26 is one of the following acts by the Protected Area Authority and the staff of the relevant administrative authorities, which are governed by the law, and which constitutes an offence and is transferred to the judiciary to be criminalized by law:
(i) Access to protected areas or to the development of activities such as visits, tourism;
(ii) Execution of administrative penalties in violation of the law or failure to be dealt with in a timely manner by law;
(iii) Non-implementation of wetlands protection planning, resulting in damage to protected areas;
(iv) There are other acts of private fraud that are not carried out by law or by omission, abuse of authority and favour.
Chapter V
Article 27 of this approach was implemented effective 1 August 2008.