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Tianjin Urban Lighting Management

Original Language Title: 天津市城市照明管理规定

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Urban lighting management provisions in the city of Zanzi

(The 9th ordinary meeting of the Government of the Overseas Territories, held on 4 December 2012, considered the adoption of the Decree No. 57 of 13 December 2012 No. 57 of the Order No. 57 of 13 December 2012 of the People's Government of the city of Zenzi, effective 1 February 2013)

Chapter I General

Article 1. Improving urban light management, improving the urban light environment, promoting energy efficiency, guaranteeing economic and social coordination, and developing this provision in accordance with the actual circumstances of the city.

Article 2

Article III refers to urban lighting as described in the present article, which refers to urban roads, tunnels, squares, parks, public greenfields, monuments, etc. and other buildings, functional lighting and landscape lighting of the construction of the material.

Functional lighting refers to lighting aimed at safeguarding the safety of people and outdoor activities through manual lights.

Background lighting refers to lighting for the purpose of sensitizing and nurturing the household.

The urban lighting facility referred to in this provision refers to equipment and subsidiary facilities for urban lighting, transformers, pyrethroids, lights, ground routing, work wells, monitoring systems, etc.

Article IV.

Article 5

The municipal transport administration is responsible for the construction of new construction, alteration and expansion of project functional lighting facilities in this city.

Urban development reforms, planning, financial, economic and informationization, municipal roads, land tenure, public safety, cultural radio videos, tourism and the relevant territorial governments are managed in accordance with their respective responsibilities.

Article 6. Building and conserving urban lighting facilities, priority should be given to the use of efficient energy-efficient products, the active use of energy-control techniques, the establishment and improvement of subsectors, tiers and subsectors.

The city encourages the use of new technologies, new processes, new materials, new sources in urban lighting to increase the scientific and cultural content of urban lighting.

Governments of municipalities and districts should provide financial support for the rehabilitation of high-energy lighting facilities, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State and the city.

Article 7.

Chapter II Planning

Article 8. The municipal parking administration sector should organize special planning for urban lighting and post-commercial implementation, in line with the city's level of social development and urban overall planning.

Specific planning elements for urban lighting include:

(i) In line with the needs of urban functional lighting and landscape lighting, quantitative indicators such as graceing and depletion of urban lighting;

(ii) Determining the effects of lighting in accordance with urban natural geography, human resources and economic development levels;

(iii) Clear location and scope of lighting.

Article 9 should be accompanied by functional lighting facilities such as urban roads, squares, vehicle stations and residential areas.

The following scope of Article 10 should be established:

(i) Emphasis on buildings and construction on both sides of the road;

(ii) Major landscapes and buildings, constructions;

(iii) Airports, ports, terminals, vehicle stations, commercial streets (zones), bridges, TV, sports sites (consultations), park greenfields, squares, tourist sites and other large public places;

(iv) Focus protection units and historical landscape buildings;

(v) Extractive advertising facilities;

(vi) Other areas identified in the special planning for urban lighting.

The specific scope of the priority roads is determined by the municipal parking administration sector on the basis of specific urban lighting planning and publicizing society.

Article 11

Article 12

The Government of the People of the District should organize specific organizations in accordance with the annual construction plan of the landscape light facility.

Article 13 Planning, construction of the administration sector for approval under the law of construction projects should be accompanied by a review of the lighting programme and invited the municipal parking administration to participate.

Article 14. The establishment of urban lighting facilities shall be consistent with the following provisions:

(i) In line with planning requirements and relevant technical norms and standards;

(ii) Coherence with optical pollution control standards and coordination with the surrounding environment;

(iii) There shall be no impact on public safety or the structural security of the buildings attached to them;

(iv) The effect of lighting and light lighting shall not be identical or similar to the special-purpose signals such as roads, airports, railways.

Article 15. New construction, alteration, expansion projects are aligned with the construction of urban lighting facilities, and construction units should include urban lighting facilities in design programmes and synchronize the design, synchronized construction, synchronization and use of major works, and funds needed should be included in the overall investment in construction projects.

The functional lighting of new construction, alteration and expansion of urban road projects should reach 100 per cent.

Article 16 states that urban light engineering surveys, design, construction and treasury units shall be subject to corresponding qualifications by law, and the relevant professional technicians shall be eligible by law.

Chapter III Conservation management

Section I General provisions

Article 17 Government investment-building urban lighting facilities, which are then transferred by construction units to conservation management, should be transferred in accordance with the relevant provisions of this city.

The urban lighting facilities constructed by non-governmental investment are in line with the following conditions, and the transfer of assets may be transferred to the relevant conservation management:

(i) In line with the specific planning and related standards of urban lighting;

(ii) Provide the necessary maintenance and operational conditions;

(iii) Provide complete clearance material;

(iv) Other conditions and scope established by the State and the city.

Article 18 provides for functional lighting facilities for the transfer of time in the six municipalities and in the four regions of the city, pursuant to article 17 of this Article, and is entrusted by the municipal parking administration to assume routine maintenance. Other districts are entrusted with routine conservation by the conservation management established by the people's governments in the areas where the facility is functional.

Non-governmental investment-building and untransferable functional lighting facilities are managed by all.

Article 19 All persons or users responsible for the day-to-day conservation of the facility.

The municipal parking administration has established or transferred landscape lighting facilities in accordance with Article 17 of this Article, which is responsible for organizing day-to-day conservation management.

Article 20 is responsible for the organization of the day-to-day urban lighting facilities administered by urban and district urban lighting management, with the full payment of the related costs by the municipalities and district governments.

Article 21, the municipal charging administration sector should develop an annual upgrading plan for urban functional lighting facilities and landscape lighting facilities, and post-commercial government approval.

Article 2: The municipal parking administration sector should set standards for the conservation of urban lighting facilities.

Urban light management should establish a system of responsibilities such as sound safety operations, dynamic inspections, inspection, maintenance, emergency recovery and rehabilitation, in accordance with conservation management standards, and ensure the integrity and normal functioning of urban lighting facilities.

Section II

Article 23. Urban functional lighting conservation should be in accordance with the standards, with the completion rate of more than 95 per cent, with the large-scale road lighting rate of more than 98 per cent, with over 96 per cent of the secondary trajectory and absorption rate.

Article 24 provides that urban functional lighting units should be regularly identified as spectacles, the timely maintenance and replacement of functional lighting facilities, the timely cleaning or dismantling of abandoned lighting facilities.

Article 25 Urban functional lighting conservation units should conduct regular clearances of lighting lights, fuelling lights, and guarantee a clean replication of lights.

The trees near urban functional lighting facilities cannot be less secure than 1 m.

The conservation unit or the constituency shall notify the relevant units of the time being repaired.

As a result of force majeure, trees seriously endanger the safe operation of functional lighting facilities, the conservation units or the constituency can take urgent measures to repair and report on the municipal charging administration.

No units or individuals shall be allowed to change, move and dismantle functional lighting facilities.

The approved construction projects need to change, move and dismantle the original functional lighting facilities, and the construction units should develop temporary lighting programmes and construction safety protection programmes in accordance with relevant technical norms, and be backed to the conservation management within 15 working days prior to the start of the work.

Changes, movements, dismantlement of the original functional lighting facilities shall not affect the surrounding paragraphs and the normal lighting of the region.

The relevant sectors and units should facilitate the implementation of emergency refrigeration missions by dedicated vehicles for the conservation of urban functional lighting facilities.

Article 29, which causes damage to functional lighting facilities for transportation accidents or other reasons, should be properly protected by the responsible person, to prevent the expansion of accidents, and to notify the management of conservation immediately.

Article 36 Urban lighting conservation authorities should publish names and contact points of the functional lighting conservation unit and urge the inspectorate to resolve complaints.

Article 31: Urban lighting conservation management and conservation units should establish emergency scenarios to ensure the normal and safe operation of functional lighting in emergencies.

Any unit and individual shall protect functional lighting facilities and shall not carry out the following acts:

(i) Conversion and stigmatization at functional lighting facilities;

(ii) Storage within the safe distance of functional light facilities, excavations, dumping of corrosive or hazardous wastes;

(iii) Concrete buildings with functional lighting facilities;

(iv) The unauthorized use of functional lighting facilities, post advertisements, promotions or dressings;

(v) The unauthorized use of functional lighting facilities, the installation of other facilities or access to electricity sources;

(vi) Other acts that may affect the normal operation of functional lighting facilities.

Section III

Article 33 All persons or users of landscape lighting facilities should maintain their functions on a regular basis.

All persons or users of a landscape lighting facility should be renovated, repaired or replaced by designs that are lag behind, poorly damaged and unstandard.

The following art.

(i) Operational landscape lighting facilities;

(ii) Advertise lighting facilities outside the household;

(iii) Background lighting facilities at the nodule sites;

(iv) Airports, ports, terminals, vehicle site lighting facilities;

(v) Background lighting facilities within the commercial street (zone).

Background lighting facilities other than the preceding paragraph shall be opened on a six-day, day and statutory holiday.

Significant activities or special circumstances require the instigation of closed lighting facilities, which are carried out in accordance with the Government's designated time.

The opening of the landscape lighting facility was provided by the municipal administration of the gardening plant, according to the seasonal changes.

The closure of the landscape lighting facility was 22:00, and the closure of the statutory holiday was 30 minutes.

The focus-based lighting facilities within the context of the specific planning of urban lighting should be integrated into the universe control system across the city, with a focus on controls to be closed, with a specific scope to be determined and made available to society by the municipal charging administration.

The revival, operation, maintenance and supervision of the entire urban unified control system is vested in the municipal parking administration.

The units included in the integrated control system throughout the city are responsible for ensuring the safety, normal use of equipment.

Background lighting facilities that have not been incorporated into a unified control system across the city, are free of charge by all of them or by the user.

Article 37 covers the operation of maintenance costs for landscape lighting facilities that are integrated throughout the city-wide unified control system, which is jointly developed by the municipal parking administration.

No units or individuals shall be allowed to change, move and dismantle the lighting facilities.

Applications should be made to the city's charging administration due to the need for change, movement and the dismantling of landscape lighting facilities. The municipal parking administration should take a written decision within the prescribed time frame, based on specific planning and relevant technical standards for urban lighting.

Any unit and individual should protect the landscape lighting facilities and shall not commit the following acts:

(i) Readjusted and removed into the control equipment of landscape lighting facilities throughout the city-wide unified control system;

(ii) Establish control systems or equipment that affect the normal opening of landscape lighting facilities;

(iii) The impact of wilful cholera lighting facilities on landscape lighting;

(iv) Other acts that may affect the proper functioning of the landscape lighting facilities.

Chapter IV Legal responsibility

Article 40. In violation of this provision, no case-by-case lighting facility or a set-up site lighting facility is incompatible with the planning requirements and technical norms, with the time limit being converted; and a fine of over 1,000 yen.

Article 40, in violation of article 15 of the present article, does not include a landscape light facility in the design programme without compromising the design, construction and operation of the subject matter, with a period of time being converted, and a fine of more than two times the design of urban lighting facilities is imposed by the end of the year.

Article 42, in violation of article 27 of the present article, provides for a change, movement, removal of functional lighting facilities that are not pending, with a fine of more than 30,000 dollars.

Article 43, in violation of this provision, contains a period of time to be converted to one of the acts prohibited by article 32; a fine of up to €200 million for individuals; a fine of up to 3,000 dollars for units; and damages for damages by law.

Article 44, in violation of article 33 of the present article, provides that the period of time has not been renovated, repaired or replaced with a landscape lighting facility, has been changed, and that the amount of €300,000 has been fined after the delay.

Article 48, in violation of article 38 of the present article, provides for the rehabilitation of the status quo and a fine of up to 30,000 dollars.

Article 46, in violation of article 39 of this provision, allows for the self-adjustment of surveillance equipment or for the wilful recuperation of ground lighting facilities, to be fined up to $3000; and other impediments or damage to landscape lighting facilities, may be fined by less than 10,000 dollars.

Article 47 provides for administrative penalties established under this provision, which are specifically implemented by the integrated administration of urban administration, except under the provisions of the law, legislation and regulations.

Article 48 of the functional lighting conservation unit is out of responsibility for maintenance, which cannot meet the standards of conservation management, ensure the functioning of functional lighting, and the conservation management should give its warning and reduce the corresponding provision.

Article 49 governs urban light management and performs negligence by law enforcement officials, abuse of authority, provocative fraud, and is disposed of by the authorities concerned; constitutes a crime and is held criminally by law.

Chapter V

Article 50 Management of lighting in rural areas in this city may be implemented in the light of this provision.

Article 50 provides for implementation effective 1 February 2013. The Ordinance on the Management of the Radioactive Light Facilities, published by the Government of the city on 30 June 2004, was also repealed.