(On December 25, 2006 national quality supervision test quarantine General makes 91st, announced since on February 1, 2007 up purposes) first chapter General first article for specification exit fruit test quarantine and supervision management work, improve exit fruit quality and security, according to People's Republic of China inbound and outbound flora and fauna quarantine method and implementation Ordinance, and People's Republic of China import and export commodity test method and implementation Ordinance and People's Republic of China food health method, about legal regulations provides, developed this approach.
Second approach applies to China's outbound fresh fruits (frozen fruits, hereinafter referred to as fruits) and supervision of inspection and quarantine work.
Third State administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine (hereinafter referred to as AQSIQ) unified management of national supervision and administration of inspection and quarantine of outbound fruits.
State quality watchdog based in local entry-exit inspection and quarantine agencies (hereinafter referred to as the inspection and quarantine agencies) responsible for the supervision and administration of inspection and quarantine of outbound fruits.
Fourth section and enter the country or region, the signing of bilateral agreements, the Protocol expressly provides that enter the national or regional laws or regulatory requirements to enter the country's fruit orchards and packing plant registration, inspection and quarantine agencies shall, in accordance with the provisions on exports to the country or leave the fruit orchards and packing plant in the area of registration.
Our country and the importing country or region have signed bilateral agreements, no specific provisions of the Protocol, and the laws do not explicitly required by the importing country or region, orchards, packing plant to the inspection and quarantine of outbound fruits institutions to apply for registration. Chapter II registration article fifth exit fruit orchard of the application for registration shall contain the following conditions: (a) continuous cultivation, more than 100 acres in size, (ii) peripheral influence fruit production of pollution-free, (iii) full-time or part-time plant protection officer, responsible for Orchard pest monitoring and prevention work and (iv) establish a sound quality management system.
The quality management system documentation including organization, staff training, pest surveillance and control, agricultural use of chemicals management, better agricultural practices and other relevant information; (v) no major plant epidemics in recent years; (f) the bilateral agreements, protocols or enter the national or regional laws and regulations special provisions for the registration, and must also meet the requirements.
Sixth article application registered registration of exit fruit packaging factory should has following conditions: (a) factory clean health, has meet fruit storage requirements of raw materials field, and finished library; (ii) fruit store, and processing, and processing, and storage, function district relative independent, and layout reasonable, and and living quarters take isolation measures and has appropriate of distance; (three) has meet quarantine requirements of cleaning, and processing, and anti-insect disease and the pesticide processing facilities; (Four) processing fruit by using of water and the using of agricultural chemicals are must meet about food health requirements and the entered national or area of requirements; (five) has perfect of health quality management system, including on fruit supply, and processing, and packaging, and transportation, link of management; on fruit tracing information, and epidemic prevention monitoring measures, and harmful biological and the toxic harmful material detection, information has detailed records; (six) equipped with full-time or part-time plant protection Member, is responsible for raw materials fruit acceptance, and processing, and packaging, and store, link epidemic prevention measures of implementation, and
Control of toxic and harmful substances, fruit processing and fruit inspection of finished products; (VII) has provided its processing capacity of fruit orchards of supply or delivery orchards has built a fixed supply; (h) the bilateral agreements, protocols or enter the national or regional laws and regulations special provisions for the registration, and must also meet the requirements.
Seventh article application registered registration of Orchard, should to location test quarantine institutions proposed written application, and submitted following material (a type two copies): (a) exit fruit orchard registered registration application table; (ii) legal business, and management Orchard of effective proved file (Orchard land contracting, and rental or using of effective proved,) and Orchard schematic, and plane figure; (three) Orchard quality management system file; (four) plant protection Member about qualification proved or corresponding technology degree certificate copies.
Eighth article application registered registration of packaging factory, should to location test quarantine institutions proposed written application, and submitted following material (a type two copies): (a) exit fruit packaging factory registered registration application table; (ii) license copies; (three) packaging factory factory plane figure, packaging factory process and the briefly description; (four) provides fruit supply of Orchard list and the packaging factory and Orchard signed of about fruit production, and acquisition contracts copies; (five) packaging factory health quality management system file. Nineth inspection and quarantine institutions review the application materials in accordance with regulations, determine whether the materials are complete, in accordance with the relevant provisions, to admissibility or inadmissibility decision and issue a written document. Submissions are incomplete or irregular, spot or inform the applicant within 5 working days after receipt of the application and correction.
Fails to inform the, shall be accepted as of the date of receipt of the application materials.
After acceptance of the application, the inspection and quarantine agency shall apply for registration of outbound fruits orchards and packing plants to submit application materials for the audit, and organizing groups of experts for on-site assessment.
Tenth inspection and quarantine agency shall, within 20 working days from the date of acceptance of the application, to approve the decision to register or not to register (time not counted).
Inspection and quarantine agencies to accept the branch, shall, within 10 working days from the date of acceptance, complete the information on the application of the initial evaluation; after passing the preliminary examination, submit directly under the entry-exit inspection and Quarantine Bureau (hereinafter referred to as the inspection and Quarantine Bureau), the inspection and Quarantine Bureau shall, within 10 working days to approve the registration decision to or not to register.
Inspection and Quarantine Bureau shall register orchards and packing plant list reported that the State General Administration of quality supervision for the record.
11th registration certificate is valid for 3 years, registration certificate before the expiry of 3 months, orchards, packing plant shall apply to the local inspection and quarantine for replacement.
12th article registered registration of Orchard, and packaging factory appeared following situation one of of, should to test quarantine institutions handle application change procedures: (a) orchard planting area expanded; (ii) Orchard contracting who or head, and plant protection Member occurred changes; (three) packaging factory corporate representative or head occurred changes; (four) to packaging factory provides fruit supply of registered registration Orchard occurred change; (five) packaging factory processing fruit type change; (six) other larger change situation.
13th registered orchards, packing plants appear one of the following conditions, shall be registered with the inspection and quarantine agencies to reapply for registration: (a) the change in location and planting fruit species in Orchard, (ii) packaging plant alteration, expansion, relocation and (iii) other significant changes.
14th article China and entered national or area signed set of bilateral agreement, and Protocol, clear provides, or entered national or area legal regulations requirements on entered the national or area of fruit orchard and packaging factory implementation registered registration of, exit fruit orchard, and packaging factory should by national quality General concentrated organization recommended, get entered national or area test quarantine sector recognized Hou, party can to about national output fruit. Chapter III supervision article 15th inspection and quarantine institutions to exit within the responsible areas of fruit orchards, packing plant pest monitoring, hazardous substance monitoring and supervision and management.
Monitoring and supervision as an important basis of categorized management of inspection and quarantine of outbound fruits. 16th out of fruit orchards and packing plant to adopt pest surveillance, prevention and management measures, to avoid importing country or region and control of quarantine pests of concern.
Leave the fruit orchards and packing plant should comply with the relevant regulations and standards, safe and rational use of agro-chemicals, to buy, store, and use or enter the country or region against using chemicals in fruit. Outbound fruits packaging material should be clean, unused, and in accordance with the quality standards relating to public health.
Enter a country or territory has special requirements, fruit boxes should be in accordance with the requirements, identify the fruit species, country of origin, as well as orchards and packing plant name or code and other related information.
17th article test quarantine institutions on exit fruit orchard implementation supervision management content including: (a) Orchard around environment, and fruit growth status, and management personnel situation; (ii) Orchard harmful biological occurred, and monitoring, and control situation and the about records; (three) Orchard agricultural chemicals store status, purchase, and received and the using records; (four) Orchard fruit toxic harmful material detection records; (five) bilateral agreement, and Protocol or entered national or area legal regulations related provides of implementation situation. 18th article test quarantine institutions on exit fruit packaging factory implementation supervision management content including: (a) packaging factory environment and the health status, and production facilities and the packaging material of using situation, management personnel situation; (ii) chemicals store status, purchase, and received and the using records; (three) fruit of source, and processing, and since check, and storage, and export, about records; (four) fruit toxic harmful material detection control records; (five) refrigerated facilities using and the epidemic prevention health situation, and temperature humidity control records; (six) bilateral agreement, and
Enter the national or regional laws or regulations concerning the provisions of the Protocol's implementation.
19th article exit orchard and packaging factory appeared following situation one of of, test quarantine institutions should ordered its deadline rectification, and suspended accepted reported check, until rectification meet requirements: (a) not by provides using agricultural chemicals of; (ii) around has environment sources of; (three) packaging factory of fruit source unknown; (four) packaging factory within source different of fruit mixed put, no isolation epidemic prevention measures, to distinguish; (five) not by provides in packaging Shang marked about information or added Shi identifies of;
(F) packing large technical problems plant quarantine and treatment facilities; (VII) inspection and quarantine authorities detected the foreign concern harmful organisms or poisonous substances exceeding; (h) the importing country or area detected quarantine pests or poisonous substances exceeding the.
20th inspection and quarantine institutions during the annual fruit harvest season before the registration of outbound fruits orchards and packing plant for annual audits, to fail to pass the annual examination examination rectification of orchards and packing plant.
Article 21st exit registered fruit orchard, packing plant of one of the following, the cancellation of his registration eligibility for registration: (a) the rectification does not meet the requirements of (ii) quality and safety issues of concealment or cover-up; (c) refuses to accept the supervision and administration of inspection and quarantine institutions; (d) did not reapply for registration pursuant to the 13th. 22nd out of fruit orchards and packing plant should establish a stable supply and collaboration.
Packaging plant orchards should be required to strengthen epidemic situation, monitoring and control of toxic and harmful substances, ensure the safety and quality of the fruit supply.
Registered location of the orchard to the inspection and quarantine agencies exit fruit packing plant outside the jurisdiction, shall apply to the inspection and quarantine, where proof of product origin, indicate the names of fruit orchard, quantity and information such as the name or registration number.
23rd chapter fourth exit inspection and quarantine of outbound fruits to the location of the packaging plant inspection, inspection and quarantine institutions, providing relevant documents according to the inspection requirements.
From registration of outbound fruits orchards, packing plants, inspection should also be available when registration certificate; originating outside the area of the registered orchards, issued by the local inspection and quarantine authorities registered orchard fruits supply proof of origin; from non-registered orchards and packing plant, sources should indicate on the inspection form Orchard, packing plant names, addresses and other information.
Sources of outbound fruits are not clear, not accept inspection.
24th according to the importing country or region on fruit inspection and quarantine of entry provisions and orchards and packing plants that have a registration, combined with the daily supervision and management, inspection and quarantine institutions to implement exit inspection and quarantine measures.
25th article test quarantine institutions according to following requirements on exit fruit implementation test quarantine: (a) China and entered national or area signed of bilateral quarantine agreement (containing agreement, and Protocol, and memorandum,); (ii) entered national or area entry fruit test quarantine provides or requirements; (three) International plant quarantine measures standard; (four) China exit fruit test quarantine provides; (five) trade contract and credit, set ming of test quarantine requirements.
26th article test quarantine institutions in accordance with related work program and technology standard implementation site test quarantine and laboratory detection: (a) verification goods card whether match; (ii) plant quarantine certificate and box of related information whether meet entered country or area of requirements; (three) check fruit whether with insect body, and illness, and leaves, and soil and disease insect damage-like, found suspicious outbreak of, should timely by about provides and requirements will related samples and disease insect body sent laboratory quarantine identification.
The 27th entry inspection and quarantine of outbound fruits exit inspection and quarantine and the daily supervision and management. The inspection and quarantine of outbound fruits, inspection and quarantine certificates issued pursuant to the relevant provisions, export customs clearance or export card vouchers and other relevant inspection and quarantine certificate are allowed to exit.
Failed to pass the inspection and quarantine and inspection and quarantine, no exit. Failed to pass the inspection and quarantine of outbound fruits, the inspection and quarantine institutions should leave the fruit orchards and packing plant feedback of relevant information and help investigate the cause and take corrective action.
Exit fruit orchards and packing plants are not covered by this area, conduct inspection and quarantine inspection and quarantine authorities should be informed of the time out of fruit orchards, the location of the packaging plant inspection and quarantine institutions.
The fifth chapter supplementary articles article 28th of this approach means the following terms: (a) "Orchard", means no obstacles (such as roads, canals and highways) separate from that of a single continuous cultivation of the fruit.
(B) "packaging", refers to the fruit after harvest, picking, grading, processing, packaging, storage of a series of fixed places, and generally include the selection, processing, packaging, storage, etc.
(C) "frozen fruits", refers to the process, in-18 ℃ storage, transportation of fruit.
29th units and individuals in violation of the People's Republic of China entry and exit animal and plant quarantine Act and its implementing regulations and the People's Republic of China import and export commodity inspection Act and its implementing regulations and the People's Republic of China Law on food hygiene, inspection and quarantine institutions will be punished according to relevant regulation.
30th article has following situation one of of, test quarantine institutions sentenced 30,000 yuan following fine: (a) from registered Orchard, and packaging factory of fruit mixed has non-registered Orchard, and packaging factory fruit of; (ii) theft Orchard, and packaging factory registered registration number of; (three) forged or variable made origin supply proved of; (four) by test quarantine qualified Hou of fruit was replacement of; (five) other violation this approach provides led to serious security, and health quality accident of.
31st favoritism, abuse their powers, neglect their duties of inspection and quarantine personnel, in violation of relevant laws and regulations and these rules shall be given administrative sanctions in serious cases, constitute a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
32nd article this approach by the AQSIQ to interpret.
33rd article this way come into force on February 1, 2007.