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Guizhou Province, Lightning Protection And Disaster Reduction Management

Original Language Title: 贵州省防雷减灾管理办法

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(Prelease No. 67 of the People's Government Order No. 67 of 10 July 2003) adopted at the 6th ordinary meeting of the Government of Honour, 4 June 2003)

Article 1 promotes economic and social development in order to strengthen the prevention of mitigation, protect the interests of the State and the security of the people's life and property, and develop this approach in line with the People's Meteorological Act, the Honoural Metal Regulations and the relevant laws, regulations.
Article 2 organizes and individuals involved in disaster prevention activities in the administration of the province and should be in compliance with this approach.
Article 3 of this approach refers to activities aimed at defence and mitigation of mine-conferencing disasters, including research, monitoring, early warning, defence, etc.; mine-electronic disasters are casualties and losses of property due to immediate shocks, a sense of reciprocity, static power, intrusion of mine power, intrusion of electricity, and loss of property.
Preventive devices refer to a total of mine-protection facilities such as slashes, triggers, trajectory devices, electric violators and other connectors.
Article IV prevents disaster risk reduction and implements a prevention-oriented and integrated approach that upholds the principles of integrated planning, harmonization of deployment and sub-management.
Article 5 Provincial meteorological authorities are responsible for organizing, managing, coordinating and guiding all-provincial disaster prevention.
More meteorological authorities at the district level, under the leadership of the parent-level meteorological authorities and the people's Government, are responsible for disaster risk reduction in the current administrative area. There are no meteorological authorities responsible for disaster risk reduction.
Relevant sectors such as construction, public safety, radio television, communications, electricity and electricity should be guided by their respective responsibilities by the surveillance of meteorological authorities, to prevent disaster risk reduction in this sector and in the industry.
More than 6 meteorological authorities at the district level should strengthen the coordination, scientific and technical advice, awareness-raising and training in the prevention of disaster risk reduction; universal access to scientific and technical knowledge for disaster prevention and the enhancement of the scientific and cultural quality of farmers' resilience to mine-conferencing disasters and defence capacity for mine-electronic disasters.
Article 7. More meteorological authorities at the district level are responsible for monitoring and early warning of mine-electronic disasters in the current administration area, organizing statistics on research, technology diffusion, mine-affected accidents, and reporting on disaster prevention to the Government in a timely manner.
Article 8. Prevention of mitigation institutions at all levels should establish and refine systems for the prevention of disaster risk reduction, the reporting system, the serious implementation of the technical norms for disaster prevention and mitigation, and the authentic and scientific aspects of technical data.
The following places or facilities should be installed:
(i) High-level buildings, production, sale and storage of flammable items;
(ii) Electrical production facilities and distribution systems;
(iii) Communications facilities, radio television facilities, computer network systems;
(iv) The plant, the enterprise automation control system;
(v) Main facilities for socialization of public services such as transport, health, financial institutions;
(vi) Other facilities and facilities for mine-protecting devices should be installed in accordance with laws, regulations, regulations and relevant technical norms.
The installation of a mine-elected disaster protection facility should be consistent with national requirements for use and be subject to oversight by local meteorological authorities.
Article 10 units involved in the design, construction and construction of new construction, expansion, alteration of engineering defence devices should be in possession of engineering designs for the construction of nuclear launches by administrative authorities, and salary certificates.
In addition to units specialized in the design and construction of a mine-protected device, such as the former provision, a certification should be made to the provincial meteorological authorities. The provincial meteorological authorities have introduced a qualification management system for professional technicians who are applying for a certification of qualifications.
Article 11 above-level meteorological authorities are responsible for the design review of the mine-clearing mechanism; the construction map design document for new construction, expansion, alteration (construction) is to be accepted by the building of administrative authorities or the relevant sector, which is reviewed by meteorological authorities. The defence design document without review consent shall not be delivered. When the work was completed, meteorological authorities should be involved in the clearance of the mined devices.
Article 12. The construction units of the mine-clearing mechanism shall be constructed in accordance with the design documents after review of approval and subject to oversight by local meteorological authorities and relevant sectors. Changes in the design document should be resubmitted in accordance with the original approval process.
Article 13. Provincial meteorological authorities exercise quality management of units engaged in mine detection. The self-exclusive evaluation process may apply for self-exclusivity, in accordance with the established mine detection capacity. According to provincial meteorological authorities, units with the self-exclusiveness of a mine-clearing device can be detected. Containing units issued by the Meteorological Authority in the province (communes, areas) for the detection of the quality of the mine detection certificate, in the province, should be registered in advance to the provincial meteorological authorities.
Article 14. The mine-clearing mechanism is testing every year. The oil banks, air banks, chemical warehouses, fuel stations and other mine-clearing devices inflammable items are detected every half a year.
A mine-facilitative body established under the law is entrusted with the mine-facilitative device use unit, which can be tested.
Meteorological authorities carry out monitoring and inspection of the mine-facilitation process.
The protection of the mine-facilitated devices by the property units or the use units and the management of the material industry should be well established and the problems should be maintained in a timely manner.
Article 15 organizations and individuals suffering from major mine-related disasters should report and assist in investigations to local meteorological authorities in a timely manner after the occurrence of a mine-electronic disaster; and meteorological authorities should make a mine-elected disaster certificate within 15 days of the receipt of a disaster report. The certificate must be sent to the same-level people and to the top-level meteorological authorities.
Article 16: Meteorological authorities and their staff members have one of the following acts in the prevention of disaster risk reduction, which is not yet a crime, and administrative disposal is provided to the competent and other direct responsible persons directly responsible:
(i) The abuse of authority has serious consequences;
(ii) No mine-elect early warning service, as required;
(iii) The use of competent external contractors for mine defence works or for private gain.
Article 17, in violation of this approach, provides that one of the following acts does not constitute a crime, is warned by the meteorological authorities to correct their deadlines, and that the period of time has not been changed, may be fined by over 00 million dollars:
(i) The intentional destruction or destruction of anti-repetition devices;
(ii) Disclosure of major mine-electric disasters;
(iii) The mine-facilitated detection units are not tested in accordance with approved testing projects, scope and technical standards for mine prevention;
(iv) The existence of a mine-protecting mechanism, which is unqualified;
(v) The installation of a mine-protecting mechanism shall not be installed or the installation and use of a mine-clearing mechanism shall be incompatible with national requirements;
(vi) The refusal to accept the screening of meteorological authorities.
Article 18, in violation of this approach, provides that one of the following acts is warned by the meteorological authorities to correct their deadlines; that the period of time has not been changed; and that fines of up to 300,000 dollars could be fined:
(i) There is no specific reference to the design, construction qualifications and qualifications of a mine-protected device, which is designed or constructed solely by a mine-protected device;
(ii) There is no testing of qualifications and self-existence in the detection of mined devices;
(iii) The design document for the mine-facilitative device was delivered without review;
(iv) The use of mine-protected devices without detection of qualified inputs;
(v) Changes in the design of mine-facilitative devices have not been resubmitted in the original review of the approval process;
(vi) To hold screening activities in the provinces of Oriental (communes, districts) for meteorological authorities in the area of mine detection, which are not available to provincial meteorological authorities.
Article 19 violates the provisions of this approach and provides that the laws, regulations and regulations impose additional penalties.
Article 20