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Zhuhai City Building Safety Regulations

Original Language Title: 珠海市房屋安全管理规定

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(Summit 14th ordinary meeting of the Government of the jewell City of 12 August 2005 to consider the adoption of Decree No. 49 of 8 September 2005 No. 49 of the People's Government Order No. 49 of 8 September 2005 on 1 November 2005)

Chapter I General
Article I, in order to strengthen the security management of urban homes, ensure the safety of the residence of the population and the use of homes, promote the effective use of homes and develop this provision in line with relevant laws, regulations and regulations in the State and the province.
Article 2, paragraph 2, applies to the safe management of all types of homes and their subsidiary facilities that have been constructed and used within the city's administration.
Article 3 provides for the safe management of homes as described in this Article, which refers to management activities such as security inspections, identification and integrated governance of homes and their subsidiary facilities to ensure the safe use of homes.
The security inspection referred to in this provision refers to a reliable survey of the main structure of the house, the dressing and the safety of its subsidiary facilities.
The dangerous homes described in this provision refer to the serious damage or heavy components already in danger, which are at any time possible to lose structural stability and affordability and to ensure that they live and use safe houses.
The security recognition referred to in this provision refers to the establishment by law of a housing safety recognition body to identify and assess the security conditions of the housing structure.
This provision refers to institutions established by law by the Government of the city responsible for the safety of homes.
Article IV. Housing security management should be guided by the principles of prevention of ownership, periodic inspection, scientific recognition and integrated governance.
Article 5
In accordance with their respective responsibilities, the relevant sectors are working together for the safe management of homes.
Chapter II
The owner of the house is the owner of the responsibility for house safety.
There are a number of houses, with a total of property rights holders being the responsibility for housing security.
Housing property rights are unknown and the home users are the owner of the responsibility for housing security.
The property owner of the property of the land is the owner of the house's security responsibilities and the responsibility for housing security is governed by the Urban Digestion Housing Management Provisions.
Article 7. When the house is found by the owner in the course of the use of the house to be safely concealed or the house is identified as dangerous homes, it should be communicated in writing to the owner in a timely manner.
Article 8
Chapter III
Article 9. The owner of the responsibility for housing safety shall be reasonably used in the design of the house to maintain the security of tenure facilities such as water, drainage, electricity, fuel, fire, communications, defence, ITU, etc.
Article 10
(i) Restructive changes in the functioning, structure and use of homes.
(ii) Expropriation and damage to the public and public access facilities.
(iii) Various types of construction facilities, such as walls outside the home or the use of the triggered structure.
(iv) The storage of powerful and corrosive items, such as alkali, and hazardous items such as fuel, prone to explosive, within the home.
(v) It is likely to cause safe concealment to the contiguous and adjacent homes.
(vi) Other practices affecting the safety and normal use of housing structures.
Article 11. Housing security responsibilities should conduct regular inspections and maintenance of homes, keep records of past years of renovations, identify security shocks, report on the housing administration in a timely manner and entrust the housing safety accreditation body with safety clearance.
In the case of house-managed buildings, the property management company should organize regular inspections of the main structure of the house and the public department, and the establishment of a sound housing security file. It was found that there was a security risk that the owners of the industry should be informed in a timely manner and the property administration authorities should be reported.
Article 12 In a wind and storm season, the owner of the responsibility for housing security should be ready to prepare for the risk of being disrupted; in the event of a risk, measures to be taken in a timely manner.
Article 13 Administrative authorities should establish a dynamic information management system for hazardous homes throughout the city, with the control, verification of dangerous housing governance and loss, and the establishment of dangerous housing registration, write-off systems.
Article 14. The administrative authorities of the housing sector shall organize periodic censuses or screenings of the housing safety of public places such as schools, kindergartens, government agencies, hospitals, sports houses, theatres, commercial sites, recreational places.
Article 15. Construction, construction of ground-based construction and construction of deep-rooted pits, explosions and the reduction of groundwater is likely to undermine the construction, construction units should provide for effective security measures.
Article 16 Large-scale public buildings and supra-high-level buildings should establish structural observation systems, and construction designs should retain the location of observation instruments and routes.
Article 17 should inform the owner of the house when the house meets the time frame for design.
In order to reach or exceed the time frame for the design of use, the owner of the responsibility for housing security should be able to use in accordance with the report on housing safety.
Chapter IV
In one of the following cases, the owner of the responsibility for housing security should apply to the housing safety accreditation institution in a timely manner:
(i) The underlying, the structure of the subject or other components are marked by silence, lapse, variability and corruption.
(ii) The number of houses reached or exceeded the design time limit.
(iii) The occurrence of natural disasters or accidental damage such as explosions, fires.
(iv) Construction, production may endanger the safety of the surrounding houses.
(v) Other potential hazards to the safety of homes need to be identified.
The above-mentioned identification is directed at building blocks such as water, cigarette, ponds and walls.
Public buildings and their subsidiary facilities should be validated every five years.
Article 19, in the case of the existence of safe houses, the owner of the security responsibility for the house may apply for a security certificate if there is no initiative to apply for the security of the house, the owner of the house, the owner of the property management business, etc., and if there is a security hidden presence, the identification fee will be borne by the owner for the security of the house, and if there is no security cover.
Article 20 validate conclusions from the Housing Safety Identification Body are the basis for determining the security situation in the home.
Article 21, Home safety experts should have statutory conditions and be trained to obtain a certificate of eligibility for safety, and may engage in the identification of housing security.
The Housing Safety Identification Body conducts housing safety inspections, with the participation of more than two experts. A certificate of eligibility for housing safety should be presented in the event of an on-site identification.
No unit or person may obstruct the identification of the conduct of regular housing safety identification activities.
Article 2
The housing safety accreditation body shall have an identification report within 30 working days from the date of receipt of the application. The technical complex identification project, with the approval of the heads of the housing security accreditation body, could extend 30 working days.
The risk letter should be issued within twenty-four hours and reported to the Authority. As identified as non-risk homes, it should be noted that their identification reports are time-bound under normal conditions.
Article 23 provides that the housing safety recognition body shall receive the identification fee at the standard approved by the price sector.
Article 24 of the application of an identifier to validate the conclusions on housing security can apply for re-exploitation to the housing security accreditation body within 15 days of the date of receipt of the report. During the review, the findings of the identification of housing security remained valid.
Chapter V
Article 25 Risk homes should be confirmed by a survey of the housing security accreditation body.
Article 26 was identified as dangerous homes, and the owner should not be able to use or rent, transfer, mortgage and mortgage in accordance with the timely governance of the identification report, in accordance with the identification of reports. All persons who live in dangerous homes should perform their corresponding governance responsibilities in accordance with the relevant national provisions.
Article 27 was identified as dangerous homes, and the owner or the user of the house should have a clear bearing on the premises; and effective security protection measures should also be taken against dangerous homes that could not be stopped at risk.
Article 28, which is one of the security conditions of the housing structure, should report immediately on the administrative authorities of the housing property and take measures to combat the risk of reconciliation:
(i) Contingent damage, such as fire, explosion, impact.
(ii) Natural natural disasters, such as storms, floods, earthquakes, landslides, pitfalls and rifts.
(iii) There are other major security features.
Article 29 delays or refusals of the owner to fulfil the responsibility for the management of dangerous homes should be given a written notice of the limited governance. The administrative authorities of the Housing Administration have the authority to designate the relevant units to take the necessary emission-removal measures, such as renovation, consolidation, alteration, avoidance, temporary relocation and removal, and the costs incurred by the responsible person.
Article 31, when the owner of the responsibility for housing security governs the hazardous homes, the tenants, the users, the neighbouring and the associated personnel shall cooperate and not be prevented.
Any units and individuals in Article 31 may be reflected in the relevant sectors when they are found to be safely hidden.
Chapter VI Legal responsibility
In violation of article 10 of this provision, the relevant administrations, such as the administration of administrative law enforcement, the construction of administrative authorities, are lawful and punished by law.
Article 33, in violation of article 18 of the present article, provides that the owner or construction unit does not apply for the security of the house in a timely manner, subject to an application by the time limit of the administrative authorities of the housing property; that it is still not submitted, that the property administration is entrusted with the identification of the institution of the security of the house, that the costs are borne by the responsible person concerned, that the citizens may be fined up to 500 dollars, and that the legal, unit, other organizations may impose a fine of up to 5,000 dollars.
In violation of article 29 of this provision, the owner of the responsibility for housing security has delayed or refused to fulfil its governance responsibility for dangerous homes, which is fined by the administrative authorities of the home to the citizen by a fine of up to 500,000 dollars; and a fine of over 100,000 dollars for legal persons, units, other organizations are held accountable for the grave consequences of the law.
Article XV of the responsibility for housing security rejects, impedes the implementation of the functions of the staff of the Authority, which is punishable by law by the public security authorities and constitutes a crime and is held criminally by law.
Article XVI provides one of the following conditions for the security of the house, resulting in the consequences of damage, and the loss of compensation by the administrative authorities of the housing property on the basis of the level of loss:
(i) The intentional identification of non-hazardous homes as a result of loss of hazardous homes.
(ii) Identification of hazardous houses as non-risk homes and accidents within an effective time frame.
(iii) Incidents caused by delays in the identification period.
Article 37 Staff of the Housing Administration and the Housing Safety Applicate Body are held in negligence and in favour of private fraud, are held by their offices or at the highest level of administrative responsibility; constitutes an offence punishable by law.
Article 338 may apply for review or prosecution in accordance with the law. During the review or prosecution, administrative penalties are not discontinued, except as otherwise provided by law, legislation and regulations.
Chapter VII
Safety accreditation management of basic municipal facilities, such as road bridges, is implemented in accordance with this provision.
Article 40