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Tibet Autonomous Region Meteorological Disaster Prevention Measures

Original Language Title: 西藏自治区气象灾害防御办法

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(Summit 2nd ordinary meeting of the People's Government of the Tibetan Autonomous Region of 25 January 2007 to consider the adoption of the Decree No. 77 of 2 February 2007 of the People's Government of the Tibetan Autonomous Region, which was launched effective 1 April 2007)

Chapter I General
Article 1 establishes this approach in accordance with the laws, regulations and regulations of the People's Republic of China's Meteorological Act, the Western Tibetan Autonomous Region Meteorological Regulations.
Article 2 engages in defence activities such as meteorological disaster monitoring, forecasting, early warning, disaster prevention and mitigation within the administrative areas of the self-government area, and should be respected.
Article 3 of this approach refers to weather, climate disasters that are directly caused by storms, storms, rice, tetanus, haw, sandslides, droughts, ice ice ices, and resulting geological disasters, fires, plant pests, pandemics, environmental pollution.
Article IV. Meteorological disaster defence should uphold the principles of prevention as the primary, preventive, integrated planning and sub-level responsibility.
Article 5 Governments of more people at the district level should strengthen the leadership of meteorological disaster defence, organize awareness-raising, universal access to meteorological disaster defence legislation and scientific research in support of meteorological disaster defence. Meteorological disaster defence activities are funded by local meteorological causes and are included in the same-level Government's financial budget.
More than the meteorological authorities at the district level are responsible for meteorological disaster defence in the current administration area, providing guidance and oversight for the monitoring, forecasting, early warning of meteorological disasters.
The relevant sectors of the self-government area should be based on the division of duties and on the work related to meteorological disaster defence.
Chapter II
The Meteorological authorities of the people at the local (market) level should prepare meteorological disaster defence planning with other relevant departments.
Meteorological disaster defence planning should include the following:
(i) Guidance ideas, principles and objectives for meteorological disaster defence;
(ii) Emerging disaster vulnerability and priority defence areas;
(iii) Key tasks and safeguards for meteorological disaster defence;
(iv) Construction and management of meteorological disaster defence facilities.
Article 7. More people at the district level should strengthen the infrastructure of meteorological disaster monitoring, early warning, investigation, assessment and emergency services systems, and establish meteorological disaster early warning signal transmission facilities at meteorological stations, population-intensive regions. Airports, vehicle stations, tourist landscapes, transport hubs and priority works can be built on the need for meteorological disaster early warning signals.
Any organization or individual shall not intrus the meteorological disaster defence facility provided for in advance of movement.
Article 8. Administrations such as farming, forestry, water, transport, tourism and sports should establish meteorological disaster early warning systems, guided by meteorological authorities, to improve meteorological early warning systems such as crop crops, transport, tourism, denunciation, and to mitigate the loss of meteoral disasters.
Meteorological authorities should work with the administrations such as land resources, health and environmental conservation to establish meteorological early warning systems for sound weather environmental changes, such as geological, disease and environmental impacts, to provide meteorological security services for emergencies such as sudden geological disasters, public health events and environmental events.
Article 9 focuses on urban planning, major regional economic development, integrated industrial development, such as farming, tourism, hiding materials, eco-environment and large-scale solar, wind and water-efficient resource development projects, in the context of the pre-auction scenario, the self-governing area, the local (market) meteorological authorities should cooperate with the relevant sectors to conduct climate feasibility certificates and assess weather risk.
Chapter III Monitoring and forecasting
Article 10 Meteorological authorities in the self-government area should organize joint monitoring of major disaster weather events by the relevant sectors and establish cross-regional and cross-sectoral monitoring networks based on the needs of defence weather disasters.
Joint monitoring members include the following units:
(i) Meteorological stations owned by meteorological authorities at all levels;
(ii) Meteorological stations owned by non- meteorological authorities;
(iii) Hydrographic, water and forest fire protection points;
(iv) Agricultural (billground) disease surveillance stations;
(v) Other relevant units.
Article 11. The self-governing and local (market) people's governments should establish a platform for sharing information on meteorological disasters.
The Meteorological Disaster Joint Monitoring Team member units should provide information on weather, climate and meteorological derivatives in a timely manner to meet the sharing of information resources for meteorable disasters; and in relation to national secret matters, implementation in accordance with national confidentiality provisions.
Article 12, weather, climate forecasting, warning, early warning signals, should be made available to society by meteorological stations affiliated with meteorological authorities, in accordance with their responsibilities and norms; forecasts, warnings of meteorological derivatives should be jointly issued by meteorological authorities to the society.
Weather, weather conditions should be widely disseminated to society in line with responsibilities and norms, based on the needs of meteorological disasters and public services by meteorological authorities.
Any other organization or person may not issue meteorological disaster forecasts, warnings, early warning signals and weather, climate realities to society.
The forecasting, warning, early warning signals and the release of weather, climatic realities should be accompanied by the simultaneous use of the two languages of Handica.
Article 13. Meteorological authorities and their respective meteorological stations should be able to weather forecasts for disaster, criticality, turn-off weather forecasts, warnings and drought-prone trends, and report to the local people in a timely manner, while informing disaster relief agencies and other relevant sectors.
Meteorological authorities and their associated meteorological stations should strengthen disaster weather, climate science and technology research, and increase disaster weather, climate forecasting, accuracy, timeliness and service levels.
Article 14. All levels of radio, television stations, newspapers, websites and information services, such as telephone calls, mobile communications, should be broadcast in a timely manner on weather, climate disaster forecasts, warnings, early warning signals, and forecasts of meteorological derivatives by meteorological authorities, jointly with other relevant departments.
Media and information services that are capable of being disseminated at the time of time should be broadcasted or webcasted in a timely manner and clearly indicate the names of time and issuance units.
The meteorological stations affiliated with the meteorological authorities should communicate their early warning signals to society in a timely manner through meteorological disaster warning signals.
The Government of the communes and the street offices should inform the public in the territory, in appropriate ways, of the significant disaster weather alerts issued by meteorological stations.
Chapter IV
Article 15. Lands (community), the communes' governments should prepare meteorological disaster response scenarios and, in accordance with meteorological disaster forecasts, warnings and recommendations made by meteorological authorities and their respective meteorological stations, decide to initiate emergency preparedness. After the start of the emergency preparedness case, all relevant sectors should be treated in response to the division of duties.
The Meteorological Disaster Emergency Profiles include, inter alia, the types and levels of meteorological disasters, the command and response systems of emergency organizations, the relevant sectoral responsibilities, monitoring and early warning mechanisms, emergency response procedures, emergency security and future disposal, oversight and accountability.
The launch and termination of the Meteorological Emergency Response Profile should be made available to society in a timely manner, including through the media, information networks, and timely reporting on the Government of the people at the highest level.
Article 16 Terrestrials (communication), the communes' governments should organize disaster surveys and rescue efforts by meteorological authorities and other relevant sectors.
The findings of the disaster situation should be reported in a timely manner to the Government and the relevant sectors, without absorption, concealment or delay in reporting weather events.
Article 17 Governments should strengthen leadership and coordination in the area of man-made weather-affected weather work, build manual weather systems that affect weather surveillance, command, operation, assessment and infrastructure-building, and organize artificial weather events in the special agro-economic regions, drought-prone regions, high-hazard ice-hazard regions, and organize manual weather events based on meteorological disaster early warning information issued by meteorological stations by meteorological authorities.
More than veterans at the district level may operate in accordance with the specific artificially affected weather needs.
Article 18 units and personnel engaged in man-made weather operations should have qualifications, conditions and operating equipment consistent with national technical standards to adhere to the corresponding operational norms and operational protocols.
Meteorological authorities in the self-government area should strengthen training, appraisal and management of personnel engaged in man-made weather-affected weather operations. The list of persons using high-launch artillery, rocket-launching devices to carry out man-made weather-affected weather operations is reproduced by local meteorological authorities.
Transport, storage of manpower-affected high-radio, rocket-launching devices, shells, rockets and rockets should comply with national provisions on arms equipment, explosive items management.
More than Article 19 meteorological authorities at the district level should establish a network of mine power monitoring and mine-electronic disaster early warning systems based on integrated planning in national and autonomous areas.
The meteorological stations affiliated with the above-level meteorological authorities should conduct mine-electing monitoring and release mine-elect forecasts, warnings to society.
Article 20 above-level meteorological authorities should strengthen awareness-raising education for pastoral mine-farm disasters, guide agricultural pastoral areas in mine-electronic disaster defence, and lead farmers to the construction of construction facilities that meet the requirements of mine.
Article 21 provides for the first, second, third, third and third types of defence (construction) and its subsidiary facilities, which are accessible to flammable sites, computer information systems, radio television systems, communications systems and other weak electrical equipment, and the installation of mine-electric disaster protection devices. The installation of a mine-elected disaster protection facility should be consistent with national standard normative requirements.
The new construction, alteration and expansion of the construction of a mine-emission protection facility should be designed in conjunction with the main works, accompanied by construction, and at the same time.
Sections and personnel involved in the design, construction and security of specialized mine-protecting devices should be given corresponding qualifications and qualifications in accordance with national provisions.
Chapter V Legal responsibility
Article 23, in violation of this approach, contains one of the following acts, which are being corrected by the meteorological authorities in accordance with the authority order, and warnings that may be paid by more than 5,000 dollars.
(i) The illegal publication of meteorological disaster forecasts, warnings or early warning signals to society;
(ii) Media and information services that have the ability to communicate at the time of time do not increase in the timely transmission and inject major disaster weather alerts.
Article 24, in violation of this approach, provides that one of the following acts shall be administratively disposed of by law to the competent person directly responsible and other persons directly responsible; and that there are suspected crimes to be transferred to the judiciary:
(i) After the launch of major disaster weather alerts by meteorological stations affiliated with meteorological authorities, emergency prestigation or failure to take measures and fulfil their obligations in response to emergencies, leading to significant or extraordinary accidents;
(ii) Monitoring information such as snow, water, fire, geological stress and sanitary conditions, as requested, has serious consequences;
(iii) Project construction should be based on climate feasibility arguments without argument, causing significant losses.
Article 25 Meteorological authorities and their personnel at their own meteorological stations play a role in play, leading to significant omissions, misstatement of disaster weather forecasts, warnings, and administrative disposal by law; suspected crimes are transferred to the judiciary.
Annex VI
Article 26