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Wuxi City Drinking Water Source Protection

Original Language Title: 无锡市饮用水水源保护办法

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(Adopted by the 68th Standing Committee of the Government of the Community of the SAR on 8 November 2007 No. 95 of 20 November 2007, No. 95 of the Order No. 95 of 20 November 2007 issued as from 5 June 2008)

Article 1 promotes the development of economic and environmental coordination in order to strengthen the protection of drinking water sources, to secure drinking water security and human health, and to develop this approach in line with the Law on Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China, the Water Pollution Control Act of the People's Republic of China, the Water Law of the People's Republic of China, the Water Pollution Control Regulations of the Southern Susang Province, and the Landwater Pollution Control Regulations of the Governor of the province.
The water sources referred to in Article 2 of this approach refer to surface water resources such as rivers, lakes, water banks, which are centrally catered within the scope of the city's administration.
Article 3. The conservation of drinking water sources is a priority for environmental protection, integrated governance and a safe approach.
The conservation of drinking water resources is governed by the principles of integrated planning, control and integration, management of land and subsector responsibility.
Article IV. Governments at all levels should incorporate the protection of drinking water in national economic and social development plans, increase financial inputs and ensure the protection of drinking water sources.
The Government of the city, city (zone) has established the Water Resources Protection Committee to harmonize the organization responsible for the protection of drinking water sources and to monitor inspections. The Office of the Water Resources Protection Committee is in charge of everyday work.
Article 5
The development of water resource conservation planning should be coordinated with integrated water resources planning and medium- and long-term supply and demand plans, starting with urban development needs.
The construction of project planning and industrial restructuring should be in line with the requirements for water resource protection planning.
Article 6. Governments at all levels should take measures to conduct scientific and technical studies on the protection of drinking water sources, to develop the use of blue-alga prevention and technology, and to promote the use of advanced drinking water sources to protect practical technologies.
All levels of the people's Government and their relevant sectors should undertake awareness-raising education on the protection of water resources legislation and scientific knowledge, as well as raising awareness of the whole society about the protection of drinking water sources.
Article 7. Any unit and individual shall be in compliance with the laws and regulations governing the protection of drinking water sources and the means to monitor, discourage and report pollution of water sources.
The units and individuals that have made significant achievements in the protection of drinking water have been recognized and rewarded by the city, the city (the district), the people of the region or the relevant sectors.
Article 8 introduces a system of protected areas for drinking water according to the actual needs of water sources. The watershed areas (hereinafter referred to as protected areas) are classified according to specific circumstances as quasi-sanctuary, secondary protected areas and primary protected areas.
Article 9 quasi-protected areas are classified according to the following:
(i) Lake Tuntland (Saraguay), Si East Water Resources: Lake Lakes and five kilometres south of Lake Gyong Lake; 10 kilometres on the main river of Lake Gyung; and 1 km region on both sides.
(ii) Water water sources in the city of Yokohama: the village of Yuward town, the village of Yuward, the village of Yuward, the new bridge, the village of maize, the village of vincing, the village of wives, the village of wives, the village of the bridge and the administrative region of the town of Xai.
Article 10
(i) Lake Port-au-Prince (Shared drinking water sources: water from 2500 metres outside the primary protected area and new ports in the east of the no-speaking city, north to the buoy of the new port, and land area along the ponds front, long-lasting route to the Lake.
(ii) Water water sources in the Lake Tuntland region: water and east-to-safe, west-to-kouis, south of the Lake Highway.
(iii) The mayor of the Sheang River, the Shekon water source: land area within the water gallery of the water gallery of 2000 m, 1000 metres of water and its coast of deep 500 metres.
(iv) Waterwater water sources for the head of the water plant (coup kiln ports): The land area in the water gallery range of 3000 metres, water in the 1,500 mun and its arsenal of 500 metres.
(v) Advantaged water sources in the city of Yokota: the shoreline below the flood line and the dams of the dam.
Article 11
(i) Lake Tuntland (Saraguay), Si East water sources: water access centres and water and land domains in half 500 metres.
(ii) The mayor of the Giang River, the Shekon water source: land area within 50 metres of water access at the water gallery of 1000 metres, stream 600 metres of water and coastal arsenal.
(iii) Waterwater water sources for the head of the water plant (land kiln ports): surfaces within 50 metres of the water gallery at the Long-Siqiite water plant and the kilnapped port are central to the water gallery of the cruise 1000 metres, the waters in the stream 600 mun and their coastal arsenal.
(iv) Advantaged water sources in the city of mountainous arsenal: land-based domains in water and water dams in half 500 metres.
Article 12
Article 13, the city of the protected area (at the district), the people of the region are responsible for the conservation of water resources in the current territories and report regularly to the Government of the city on the protection of drinking water sources. Main responsibilities:
(i) The development of ecological safeguards programmes in protected areas to control land use and reproduction in protected areas, to rationalize land-use structures and industrial structures within protected areas, to carry out arable farming efforts and to increase water conservation;
(ii) Establish stand-alone water sources, emergency water sources, develop and improve emergency prestigation cases, which are launched in a timely manner in the event of sudden water contamination accidents and natural disasters of drinking water, and take appropriate measures to secure drinking water;
(iii) In accordance with the authority of management, the measures taken by law for the closure, suspension, governance and relocation of contaminated units in protected areas (projects) are governed by law;
(iv) Establish and implement a day-to-day inspection system for drinking water sources, and implement an ecological compensation mechanism to engage in investigations of water contamination accidents across the administrative region;
(v) Organizing harmful plants and plants that affect the quality of drinking water sources, such as diarrhoea, and environmentally sound disposal;
(vi) Other responsibilities conferred by the provincial and municipal governments.
Article 14. Administrative authorities for environmental protection implement integrated monitoring management of water pollution. Main responsibilities:
(i) Execution of aggregate emission controls;
(ii) Environmental protection management and day-to-day monitoring and monitoring of projects in the area of protection;
(iii) Organizing research and control of the rich and nutritious substances of drinking water sources and the exploration of biological monitoring paths;
(iv) Operational guidance for the protection and pollution of drinking water sources in the relevant sectors and units;
(v) Organizing environmental law enforcement inspections in protected areas to investigate water pollution disputes and accidents in protected areas;
(vi) The construction of water quality monitoring networks with administrative authorities, such as water and water, and the establishment of sound water quality monitoring forecasts, early warning and emergency response systems, and the regular publication of water environmental bulletins for protected areas.
Article 15. The water administration is responsible for the integrated monitoring of water resources. Main responsibilities:
(i) Excise water licences in protected areas;
(ii) Monitoring of water resources for drinking water and water for access to the lake (column, river) rivers, and the regular publication of hydro information forecasts for protected areas to society;
(iii) Improve the water quality of drinking water based on the need for water drainage;
(iv) The responsibility for the protection of ecological sludges in the area of protection and the commission of offences such as the unauthorized recuperation of waters, the alteration of the dam function, in accordance with the law;
(v) The development of water resource conservation planning with administrative authorities such as environmental protection and water supply;
(vi) In conjunction with relevant administrative authorities, such as environmental protection, in carrying out water quality monitoring, the authorization of the innerability of the water environment (functional) area to be determined by the environmental protection authorities to limit the total amount of nutrients.
Article 16
(i) Establish clear geodesy and clear warning signs in accordance with the level of delineation, the scope of secondary protected areas;
(ii) The organization of the clearance of sludges and end water generated during the management and area of the primary protected area, such as cement, bathybing and trajectory, in accordance with the provisions;
(iii) Urgent measures to report and inform the Government of the same-level people on an immediate basis when water-dependent water is exposed to sudden contamination;
(iv) Daily monitoring of water quality;
(v) A forecasting, early warning of the water quality of drinking water sources and the launch of the water supply emergency response, as required.
Article 17 Main responsibilities:
(i) Develop eco-agriculture, protection of forest belts, wetlands protection and fisheries breeding planning in protected areas;
(ii) Control and supervision of the pollution of agricultural sources in protected areas and the contamination of livestock breeding;
(iii) unlawful breeding, fishing and other offences in the area protected by law.
Article 18 Planning, Land Resources Administration authorities implement planning and land management for construction projects in protected areas in accordance with the law.
The executive authorities of the plant are responsible for the development and management of wetlands, ecological protection forests that are integrated into the protected areas.
The transport administration authorities are responsible for the protection of water pollution in the area of ships and for pollution of water sources by ships.
The health administration authorities participate in the design review and completion of the water pollution governance facility in the protected area and regulate the treatment of pollutants.
The relevant administrative authorities, such as public security, tourism and water providers, are working in collaboration with their respective responsibilities to protect drinking water.
Article 19 prohibits:
(i) New humiliation;
(ii) The construction of new projects that do not directly release wastewater to the water system;
(iii) Construction of new industrial solid waste pooled storage, disposal facilities, places and garbage sites;
(iv) New construction, expansion of morphology, denunciation, denunciation, electrolysis, fertilizers, pesticides, foods, flours, cereals, pharmaceuticals and other emissions containing phosphorus, nitrogen pollutants (projects) and projects that may cause water contamination;
(v) The unauthorized movement of vessels and vehicles for the shipment of oil, manure and other toxic hazardous substances;
(vi) Emissions or dumping of toxic waste such as oil, acid, hydration, hydro dehydration, hydration residues, sewage containing vectors, industrial solid waste, radioactive waste;
(vii) Fishing of toxic substances, such as pesticide use;
(viii) The use of sewage that is not in line with agro-industry standards;
(ix) Vehicles, vessels and containers that store oil or toxic hazardous pollutants in water laundering;
(x) Direct discharge of manure and dumping of garbage for water-borne persons;
(xi) The sale, use of insecticide-treated beds;
(xii) Work on water catering operations;
(xiii) Activities that affect the protection of drinking water sources, such as the logo and the destruction of forests, vegetation, and aquatic biomass;
(xiv) Other prohibited acts under the laws and regulations.
Article 20
(i) Construction projects for new construction, alteration, expansion of emissions of water pollutants and the existence of water-environmental contamination;
(ii) The opening of the tourist landscapes that produce pollutants;
(iii) The establishment of a minimum of garbage, manure, oil and toxic hazardous substances;
(iv) Aquaculture, concentrated livestock breeding and fishing activities;
(v) Reservations in waters, parking of fish (fish) vessels.
Article 21 Protection areas at the level are prohibited, in addition to the prohibition of acts under article 19 and article 20 of this approach:
(i) All construction, alteration, expansion of water facilities and the protection of drinking water sources;
(ii) Ships and sequencing and operations (other than vessels carrying out water resources protection duties);
(iii) Activities in tourism, swimming, vertical and all activities that may cause water contamination.
The following projects in the area of protection have been disposed of by the city (the district) and by the people of the region, in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) All humiliation blocks in accordance with the time limit set by the Government of the city;
(ii) Construction projects in the secondary protection area for the release of water pollutants and the existence of water-environmental pollutants, construction projects in the protection area that are not relevant to the protection of drinking water sources, which are to be dismantled or closed by law;
(iii) Industrial solid waste pooled storage, disposal facilities, sites and living garbage sites, as well as projects on polluting water containing nitrogens such as water meals, loading of garbage, manure, oil and toxic hazardous substances in the secondary protection area, with a legal liability for suspension or closure;
(iv) Projects that directly release wastewater to the water body, which are legally responsible for entry into the urban sewerage network, late inaccessible, and are suspended or closed by law.
In the area of protection, there are conditions for access to sewerage from the urban sewerage network without conditions that must be implemented to ensure zero emissions.
The units in protected areas shall be subject to the following provisions:
(i) Establish, maintain responsibility and operational regulations for the protection of drinking water sources, develop emergency pre-emptions to prevent water contamination accidents and implement measures to receive oversight and inspection by the relevant administrative authorities;
(ii) To ensure the proper functioning of water contaminated governance facilities and the pre-processing capacity of the contaminated governance facility shall not be lower than the access to the urban wastewater network and the corresponding production system. There is a need for a moratorium on water pollution governance facilities and a written report of the location(s) and district environmental protection administrative authorities is required in advance of one month;
(iii) The water quality that has been processed by water contaminated governance facilities should be allowed to enter the urban sewerage network after the required emission criteria are met and shall not be placed into the protected area's water system without treatment or treatment;
(iv) As a result of sudden accidents or may result in contamination of drinking water sources, those responsible for accidents should cease emissions of pollutants, take emergency measures to eliminate pollution, immediately reporting to the city (the district), the people of the region or the administrative authorities of the environmental protection, and inform the relevant water units.
Article 24 is contaminated with drinking water sources that may threaten water security, and the executive authorities of environmental protection should be responsible for taking urgent measures, such as reducing or halting emissions of pollutants, in accordance with the law.
Article 25 Governments and relevant departments and their staff at all levels have one of the following acts in the protection of drinking water sources, disposing of the responsible and direct responsibilities directly responsible; and
(i) Constraints (projects) that should be closed, discontinued and managed in the area of protection, which are not subject to a legal order of limited governance or are not subject to an order of suspension or closure;
(ii) Failure to perform oversight duties or to detect the grave consequences of the breach in a timely manner;
(iii) No evaluation of projects that should be carried out with environmental impact evaluation, or the environmental impact evaluation documents have not been approved, unauthorized approval of project construction or clearance, construction, registration, business licence, production (use) licences;
(iv) In the event of a water pollution accident, it is not reported under the provisions or does not take the necessary measures in accordance with the law, resulting in an increase in accidents or delays in the handling of accidents;
(v) Other abuses of authority, provocative fraud, andys of negligence.
Article 26 does not impose humiliation in the area of protection in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State and the province, which is fined by more than 500,000 dollars for the Environmental Protection Administration.
Article 27, in violation of this approach, provides that construction units within protected areas do not have construction of environmental impact evaluation documents, approval documents, new construction, alteration, expansion of construction projects that may result in water pollution, are subject to an administrative authority responsible for the environmental protection of the approval authority to stop construction, with a fine of over 200,000 dollars.
Article 28, in violation of this approach, provides that emissions of pollutants directly or indirectly to water compounds exceed national and local pollutant emissions standards, are ordered by the executive authorities of the environmental protection environment to stop the production period, to govern the period of time and to impose a fine of up to 300,000 dollars; and that governance tasks have not been completed, are discontinued or closed by the host city (the district), the people's government responsible.
Article 29, in violation of this approach, provides that:
(i) The release of radioactive waste from protected areas shall not be released, with a fine of more than 200,000 dollars;
(ii) The units in protected areas do not establish, maintain responsibility and operational regulations for the protection of drinking water sources or establish pre-empts to prevent water pollution accidents and implement measures, with a fine of over 3,000 dollars.
In violation of this approach, units within protected areas do not normally use water pollution control facilities or, without the approval of the environmental protection administrative authorities, dismantle and remove water pollution control facilities, are subject to the responsibility of the environmental protection administrative authorities to restore normal use or to re-establish the use of deadlines and fines of more than 500,000 dollars.
Article 31, in violation of the provisions of this approach, stipulates that the provisions of the law have been penalized and are punishable by law by other administrative authorities; constitutes an offence punishable by law.
Article 32 undermines the marking of protected areas and punishes them in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Law on the Safety and Security of the People's Republic of China.
The protection reference to new drinking water sources and emergency drinking water sources is implemented in Article 33.
Article 34 of this approach has been implemented since 5 June 2008, and the Water Resources Protection Scheme for the Lake Nekong Lake, issued by the Government of the people of the city on 18 July 2002 (Act No. 63 of the Municipal Government).