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Chongqing High-Rise Building Fire Safety Management Requirements

Original Language Title: 重庆市高层建筑消防安全管理规定

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High-level construction fire safety management in the city

(Health of 26 October 2009)

Contents

Chapter I General

Chapter II

Chapter III Prevention of fire

Chapter IV

Chapter V Legal responsibility

Annex VI

Chapter I General

Article 1. To strengthen the management of fire safety at high-level buildings, to prevent and reduce fires, to protect the lives and property security of the people, and to develop this provision in line with the laws and regulations of the People's Republic of China Fire Act.

Article 2

The above-mentioned high-level buildings refer to two and more public buildings with a high altitude of more than 24 metres at 10 and 10 levels.

Article 3. High-level construction fire safety management follows on the prevention of a combination of prevention, based on the principle of self-saving and strict and scientific management.

Article IV. The Government of the people at all levels is responsible for the management of fire safety at the senior level within the present administration.

The Public Security Agency is responsible for monitoring the safety of high-level buildings and for firefighting agencies of the public security agencies.

Public safety units can be inspected and educated in accordance with the law on the day-to-day fire safety monitoring of high-level buildings.

Article 5

Any units and individuals have the obligation to maintain high-level fire safety, to protect firefighting facilities, to prevent fire and to report fire alarms.

Article 7. Governments at all levels encourage, support research and innovation in high-level construction fire safety technologies and promote advanced fire and emergency relief technologies.

Chapter II

Article 8

(i) To follow up on the responsibility of high-level construction fire firefighting operations and to conduct oversight inspections of relevant departments and units within the current administration to carry out fire safety duties in accordance with the law;

(ii) Organizing fire safety inspections;

(iii) To organize or entrust the relevant departments and units of the organization with taking measures to correct major fires in high-level buildings such as multiple property rights, multi-uses and unifications or unearmarked maintenance funds;

(iv) Organizing emergency scenarios for the characteristics of high-level construction fires and establishing emergency response and disposal mechanisms;

(v) Provision of fire-fighting equipment security for high-level construction fires and emergency relief efforts;

(vi) Organizing high-level fire safety education;

(vii) Other firefighting responsibilities under laws, regulations.

In addition to the implementation of former paragraphs (i), (ii), (vi) and (vi) in high-level construction firefighting efforts, the commune Government should also establish dedicated or voluntary fire brigades, in accordance with the needs of local economic development and firefighting efforts, to participate in high-level construction fire recovery efforts; organize the self-management management of high-level construction owners or users in the current administration area, implement fire safety responsibilities; guide, support and assist the resident commissions, villagers' commissions in carrying out mass fire fire fire fire safety.

Article 9. The primary responsibility of the Urban Street Office in the management of fire safety at the high level is:

(i) To organize the self-management of high-level construction owners or users who do not operate in the present administration and to implement fire safety responsibilities;

(ii) Assistance in fire safety inspections by firefighting agencies of public security agencies and the rehabilitation of fires;

(iii) Organizing high-level fire safety education;

(iv) To guide, support and assist the Commission in the development of fire safety conventions, fire screening and inspection and fire safety awareness training;

(v) Other firefighting responsibilities under laws, regulations.

Article 10

(i) Undertake high-level construction fires to recover and respond to emergencies, establish emergency response and disposal mechanisms for high-level construction fires and carry out fire-saving technologies, tactical studies;

(ii) To organize, guide units and individuals to develop and perform high-level construction fire prevention programmes, fire extingencies and emergency evacuation programmes;

(iii) Approval, fire inspection, clearance and screening of high-level construction works under the law;

(iv) To carry out the special rehabilitation of fire safety inspections and fire safety at high-level construction fire surveillance, and to ensure that fire safety protection measures are taken by or by individuals;

(v) To promote, guide relevant units to promote awareness-raising for high-level construction fire safety safety;

(vi) To guide fire-fighting organizations, such as specialized fire brigades, voluntary fire brigades, in the area of high-level construction fires and emergency relief;

(vii) Organizing public safety fire brigades and direct specialized fire brigades to carry out professional skills training, equipped with and maintain good equipment;

(viii) Other firefighting responsibilities under laws, regulations.

Article 11. Urban and urban planning administrative authorities should incorporate the planning of shelters involving high-level construction fire safety safety in a controlled and detailed planning management.

High-level construction works designed by firefighting agencies under the law should be reviewed by urban and rural planning administration authorities, which should review the high-level construction project design with fire agencies of the public security agencies.

Article 12 The administrative authorities of the real estate should provide the quality of fire safety prevention services for the business sector as an important component of the supervision of the management activities of the material industry; guide the use of special maintenance funds by the senior construction owners to maintain, update and rehabilitate the shared firefighting facilities in the area of the management of the material industry.

Article 13

Article 14. Urban water administration authorities should promote, inspect water supply units and enterprises to build, maintain municipal firewater facilities, as required by fire safety.

Urban water supply units and businesses should be properly installed in accordance with high-level construction fires and are responsible for daily maintenance.

The municipal administrations are governed by the law by acts such as the occupation of fire blocks within their management and the installation of parking sites for fire-saving sites.

Article 15. Business administration authorities shall not conduct registration procedures for public recreation sites that are not subject to fire safety inspections in high-level buildings or that are inspected against fire safety requirements.

Article 16 concerned that administrative authorities should establish administrative law enforcement mechanisms with firefighting agencies of the public security authorities to inform each other of law enforcement information relating to high-level construction fire safety.

Article 17 The construction units should be responsible for fire safety in the following high-level buildings and for the rehabilitation and cost of fire safety shocks:

(i) A person who has been completed but has not been sold or has not been delivered to the manufacturer;

(ii) In accordance with the law, the firefighting agency of the public security agencies should be collected without experience or receive unqualified and delivered;

(iii) In accordance with the law, the firefighting agency of the public security authorities should be completed and the receipt of the licence, without a request or a request for the examination of the defectiveness;

(iv) The construction project has not met the construction of fire technology standards owing to the violations committed by the construction units.

The construction unit should be responsible for fire safety at the construction site of the new high-level construction. The construction unit should establish a system of responsibility for the safety of fire safety on the ground and identify fire safety responsibilities.

Construction units or individuals should be clearly responsible for fire safety in the construction units when they are renovated, expanded or refurbished by the senior construction units; there is no clear that fire safety is shared by both parties.

Article 19

(i) Observance of the statute of public fire safety management;

(ii) The timely implementation of fire-breaking measures to provide for the necessary funding for rehabilitation;

(iii) Authorize the senior building manager to implement a unified management of public fire safety in the area of operation management;

(iv) There shall be no violation of the establishment of a place of operation or a treasury against public fire safety;

(v) Other fire safety responsibilities under laws, regulations.

High-level buildings, which are legally operational, are exclusively responsible for fire safety by the owners of the industry, and a number of fire safety is shared by all owners.

Article 20

High-level construction owners and users have agreed otherwise on fire safety obligations.

Article 21 High-level construction owners are entrusted with the integrated management of fire safety by the company of the material industry, in accordance with the provisions of the law and the agreement of the work-related service contract, to administer fire safety in the area.

The following fire safety responsibilities are performed by the SPS:

(i) The development of a fire safety management system, the organization of fire prevention missions, and the timely elimination of fire cover;

(ii) Regularly organize the maintenance of fire-fighting facilities to ensure their effectiveness;

(iii) Organizing fire safety promotion education;

(iv) Develop programmes for the prevention of fire, fire extortion and evacuation of emergency response, as well as the operation of fire recovery and response evacuation;

(v) Secure access, safe export, fire block access;

(vi) To discourage, suppress or use the owner's influence on fire safety and to report in a timely manner on firefighting agencies or public security stations in the territories;

(vii) Maintenance of the information on the fire debris files at senior buildings;

(viii) Other fire safety responsibilities under laws, regulations.

Article 2 does not have high-level buildings administered by the owner or the user should agree on a number of fire safety responsibilities to implement fire safety responsibilities.

Chapter III Prevention of fire

Article 23. The authorities, groups, businesses, undertakings and operators in high-level buildings, as well as the operators of public assembly sites, should establish and implement fire safety training systems, identify institutions and personnel, secure the funding of education training, and train workers in fire safety education according to the following provisions:

(i) To conduct regular forms of fire safety awareness education;

(ii) Training in pre- induction fire safety for new and new workers;

(iii) To conduct fire safety training at least once a year for recruitment workers.

Article 24

Article 25 Key elements of high-level fire safety training include:

(i) National fire safety approaches, policies;

(ii) Fire laws and regulations;

(iii) Knowledge on fire prevention;

(iv) Removal of life-saving, displacement of persons and the exchange of life-saving knowledge;

(v) Other aspects of training should be educated.

Article 26 Emerging public operators in high-level buildings shall carry out the following fire awareness activities within the operation:

(i) A clear signal of the risk of fires, safe flight routes, safe export, fire-fighting facilities use methods, at awakening point, at the entrance, ladder and fire gate;

(ii) The compilation of fire safety information for public access;

(iii) Use of fire safety knowledge, such as radio, video, bulletin columns.

Article 27 requires schools to organize a high-level safety thematic education on fire safety at every school cycle and to open fire safety education.

Article 28, after the use of high-level construction inputs, no unit or individual shall be allowed to change fire safety design. The outside-wall facilities, such as advertisements, rain tents, must not prevent fire smoking and fire recovery.

Any unit and individual should ensure the safe evacuation of facilities, such as evacuation corridors, gradients and exports. Fire blocks, fire firefighting and rescue sites should be clearly marked and should not be used to change their use or to establish barriers that hinder the movement and rescue of fire vehicles.

Article 29 High-level construction managers should conduct at least a comprehensive test and test of the high-level construction fire facility at least once a year, and should be repaired in a timely manner.

There is a need for a temporary halt to fire-fighting facilities, equipment materials, and high-level construction managers should take effective measures to ensure fire safety; fire-fighting facilities, equipment and firefighting bodies should be reported to the territorial public security agencies.

Fire fires are obsolete or underwater pipelines and inadequate water pressure, and water supply units and businesses should be repaired, upgraded and rehabilitated to meet firewater demands.

Article 33 provides for high-level buildings that are used by law and for the rehabilitation of the owners of the industry to cover some of the fires or to maintain the cost of a shared firefighting facility, which is assumed by the construction units during the maintenance period.

After the expiry of the maintenance period, the owners of the industry had agreed with the user and the senior construction manager, from their agreement; there was no agreement to include funds earmarked for maintenance; there was no agreement and no specific maintenance funds to account for a share of the total amount of the construction area, in accordance with the exclusive ownership.

In the event of an emergency that endangers the safety of high-level construction fires, immediate maintenance, updating and rehabilitation of the commune fire-fighting equipment should be carried out immediately.

In the absence of a provision for maintenance, updating and rehabilitation, the real estate administration authorities in the city, the district (Autonomous Region) may organize replacements and the maintenance costs are charged from the funds earmarked for maintenance by the relevant owners. With regard to the sale of public housing, the funds earmarked for housing maintenance were charged.

Article 32 of the high-level construction structure, indoor dressing and handling materials must be in line with national standards or industry standards; there is no national standard or industry standards that must be in line with local standards.

Article XIII must be in conformity with the legal regulations, the statutes governing and the national standards for construction of fire safety technology for the construction of a fire safety technology by a senior building owner or the user of the house.

Article 34 prohibits the production and storage of flammable chemical items by any unit or by individuals in intensive buildings. It is true that the work needs to be carried out for teaching, scientific research and medical purposes must be consistent with the relevant security provisions.

Article 35 Safety management of fire in high-level buildings should be in line with the following requirements:

(i) No smoking or the use of smoking in fires, explosive dangerous sites;

(ii) No fire construction shall be carried out during the operation of stores, public recreational places;

(iii) The use of lighting or heating in intensive places of personnel;

(iv) No bamboo shall be fuelled.

Article XVI provides for the operation of public recreation sites, such as Google, night clubs, horticulture, and Internet access sites, which should be located at the 1-3 level. There is a need for the establishment of other floors, which must be in line with national requirements for fire safety technology standards.

Article 37 requires fire-free measures between facilities such as high-level buildings, stoves, cigarettes and flammables.

At least every quarter of the operators of the hotels, restaurants and catering places conduct a screening, laundering and maintenance of the kitchen cigarette, fuel pipeline.

Article 338 Fire agencies of the public security agencies should develop fire relief scenarios for high-level buildings in the administration area and provide information management. The main elements of the fire relief advance case are:

(i) Basic conditions of high-level buildings;

(ii) Status of fixed fire facility equipment;

(iii) Distribution and use of external firewater sources;

(iv) The deployment of heavy firefighting forces;

(v) Countering the tactics of fire relief;

(vi) Organizational procedures and measures for the evacuation of emergencies;

(vii) Procedures and measures for communication liaison, safe protection of ambulances.

Article 39 firefighting agencies of the public security agencies should organize regular exercises of fire relief prestigation, familiar with the internal and external environment of high-level construction fire relief, and keep the pre-stige.

Article 40 High-level construction managers should develop and implement programmes on a case-by-case basis for the management of high-level buildings to prevent fires, fire extingencies and evacuations, with the main elements:

(i) Basic conditions of high-level buildings;

(ii) Fire safety management systems and operational arrangements to secure fire safety;

(iii) Maintenance of firefighting facilities;

(iv) Removal of fire and fires;

(v) Fire awareness education;

(vi) Reporting and police handling procedures;

(vii) Identify the division of labour among persons, such as firefighting, communication liaison, evacuation and fire-saving;

(viii) Organizational procedures and measures for the evacuation of emergencies;

(ix) Harmonization of procedures and measures to rescue initial fires;

(x) Procedures and measures for communication liaison, safe protection of ambulances.

Article 40. High-level Building Managers should organize at least once a year a fire and emergency evacuation exercise, and fire safety focus units have organized fire and emergency evacuation exercises at least once a year. At the time of the exercise, there should be a clear marking and prior notification of personnel within the scope of the performance; a timely revision and refinement of the programme.

Public safety agencies should guide and monitor the development and implementation of fire prevention, fire recovery and emergency evacuation programmes.

Article 42 states that the high-level construction manager should conduct fire inspections and inspections.

Agencies, groups, businesses, etc. in senior buildings should conduct a fire inspection at least every quarter, with a focus unit or a person-intensive facility to organize daily fire prevention visits.

The public assembly sites in the high-level buildings should be conducted at least every two hours during the course of their operations, which should be checked at the end of business.

Hospitals in high-level buildings, nursing homes, nursery schools, kindergartens should also strengthen night fire detection, and other fire safety focus units can work with the actual organization of night fire detection.

Article 43 thirteenthly, the high-level construction fire control cell must have a dedicated and dedicated system. The automated firefighting system operators in the fire control cell must be given evidence after they are trained in a professional manner.

In accordance with the requirements of the construction of fire safety technology standards, operators in high-level buildings should be installed in the Security Export Service to disperse the fire-releading devices through the installation of fire-fighting alerts, as required.

Article 42 Advanced construction-related units or individuals should incorporate fire automatic alert systems into urban fire safety remote monitoring systems, as required.

Article 46 Operators of public recreation sites in high-level buildings should be insured against public responsibility for fires.

Article 47 provides for high-level buildings where fire is hidden, and business owners, users and high-level architects must take steps to eliminate the hidden situation.

Article forty-eighth firefighting agencies of the public security authorities should immediately inform the relevant units or individuals of any major fires affecting the public safety of high-level buildings and communicate to the relevant administrative authorities, units or individuals, and promptly inform the public about fire safety.

Chapter IV

Article 49 should be equipped with ventilation materials, such as cigarettes, and use statements.

Intensive places such as hotels, meals, public recreational places in high-level buildings can be equipped with shelters such as commuters, soft gradients, life-saving kits and counter-narcotics.

To advocate for high-level construction owners or the use of self-saving tools such as self-help, outposts, handicrafts.

Article 50 should establish fire-saving sites in accordance with fire safety technology standards.

Fire vehicles are not allowed to create barriers to the operation of high-level firefighting vehicles and the movement of fires.

When a fire occurred at the high-level building, persons found to be fire should immediately dispersed 119 police stations and, to the extent possible, communicate fire and contact.

Any unit, individual, should be facilitated without compensation, and no police officers should be stopped. It is clear that the fire is false.

In the event of a fire at high-level buildings, the high-level construction manager must immediately open a fixed fire facility, organize staff evacuations, carry out initial fires, assist the public safety fire brigade in carrying out fire detection, personnel help, fires, rescue, and maintenance of order.

In the aftermath of the firefighting, the public safety fire brigade must be immediately alerted to the rapid, accurate and safe evacuation of fire sites, to rescue the victims and to exclude the fire.

In order to ensure security, the restrictions on the pace, direction and command signals are not restricted, and other vehicles and crews should be given priority by ensuring that they are adopted.

Article 55 General command of high-level construction fires has the right to mobilize public security, transportation, water supply, electricity, communications, medical care, etc., in line with the needs of fire-saving fires and the requirement for fire extingencies. Where necessary, the use of helicopters to engage in fire relief can be sought.

Article 56 of the General Command of the High-level Construction Fire site is entitled to determine the use of all water sources, in accordance with the needs of the fire.

Any units, individuals should assist in water supply and meet the water demand for on-site fires.

Article 57 Fire agencies of the public security authorities should establish fire-free communication command networks that would be equipped with communications equipment to meet fire-savings, and, where necessary, to maintain contact in a manual manner, in accordance with fire extingencies.

The telecommunications sector should coordinate emergency communications guarantees on fire accidents sites and ensure the timely and accurate dissemination of firefield information and movement control command orders.

High-level construction managers should be equipped with the necessary means of communication to assist firefighting teams in their access to fire liaison guarantees.

Chapter V Legal responsibility

Article 58 imposes administrative penalties or administrative coercive measures in violation of this provision, as prescribed by law, regulations and regulations.

Article 599 Business-service enterprises have found high-level construction owners, the use of persons affecting fire safety, have not been discouraged, stopped and reported on fire agencies or public safety dispatchs in the Territory, and are punished by firefighting agencies of the public security agency for their direct responsibility to their supervisors and other responsible personnel, and will address the outcome letter to the administrative authorities of the property.

In violation of this provision, there are one of the following acts, which are being redirected by a fire agency of the public security agency, with a fine of more than 5,000 troops of the unit and a fine of up to 500,000 yen per person:

(i) To stop the use of firefighting facilities, equipment and to take effective measures to ensure fire safety and reporting on firefighting agencies in the territories;

(ii) The high-level construction fire control cell is not maintained.

In violation of this provision, there are one of the following acts, which are being restructured by a fire agency of the public security agency, with a fine of up to 5,000 dollars of the unit, and a fine of up to €200 million for individuals:

(i) Tobates, kitchen cigarettes in catering places, flamm pipelines are not regularly checked, cleaned and maintained;

(ii) No fire-free heat measures have been taken between the high-level buildings, the stoves, cigarettes and the fuelables;

(iii) No ventilation equipment, such as cigaretteers, cigarettes, has been equipped with a high-level buildings;

(iv) The focus of the units in the high-level buildings, groups, businesses, undertakings, etc. are not mandated to participate in fire safety training;

(v) The establishment of advertised and prefabricated facilities, such as rain tents, hamper fire smoking and fire-saving.

Article 62 Reclassifications of high-level buildings to operating premises, such as hotels, meals, or treasury houses, are not in accordance with national standards for construction of fire safety technology, which is due to the relocation of the public security authority fire agency; the unprocessaried fine of up to $300,000 for the alteration unit and the fine of up to 5,000 for the alteration of the personal service.

Article 63/3 Staff members of the public security agencies fire agencies have misused their duties, evasive and private fraud in the management of high-level buildings fire safety and have not been criminalized by law, and are suspected of committing crimes transferred to the judiciary.

Other administrative authorities in article 64 have not fulfilled their statutory responsibilities in the management of fire safety at high-level construction fire safety and are being restructured by a superior administrative body or by an inspectorate; serious consequences have resulted in the administrative disposition of those responsible in accordance with the law; and the transfer of the judiciary suspected of committing crimes.

Annex VI

Article 55 refers to the owner of the senior building house.

The use of the person referred to in this provision refers to units or individuals contracted, rented or entrusted to operate a high-level building house.

The above-mentioned high-level construction manager refers to organizations, individuals or companies that are self-regulatoryly managed by the owners of the industry after the use of the high-level construction.

Article 46