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Zhejiang Province, Forest Cutting Management

Original Language Title: 浙江省林木采伐管理办法

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Zangan Province forest harvest management approach

(Summit 21st ordinary meeting of the People's Government of the Province to consider the adoption of the Decree No. 320 of 14 February 2014 of the People's Government Order No. 320 of 14 February 2014)

Article 1, in order to strengthen the management of forest logging, effectively protect, nurture and rationalize the use of forest resources, sets this approach in line with the provisions of laws, regulations, such as the People's Republic of China Forest Law, the People's Republic of China Forest Law Enforcement Regulations.

Article 2 engages in forest logging (including extractive, bottom-up) and its management activities in the administration of the province and applies this approach.

Article 3. Governments of more than communes should strengthen their leadership in forest resource protection management, promote the implementation of the forest harvesting limits management system and incorporate the implementation of the annual forest harvesting limits into the annual work-oriented management system. The funds required for the preparation of the annual forest harvest limits and the conduct of the corresponding forest resource I and II surveys are included in the same financial budget.

The commune (communes) Government (including the street offices, with the same) should strengthen the building of the foresters and implement the responsibility for the protection of forest resources in accordance with the law, and manage the forest wood harvest.

Article 4

The management and oversight of forest harvesting, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, are carried out by the Government's housing and rural-urban construction, transport administration authorities and the railway sector.

Article 5 produced a five-year forest harvest limit. The preparation of the forest harvesting threshold should be guided by the principle of lower forest consumption than the length of life, in accordance with the technical protocols established by the State and in accordance with the following provisions:

(i) The State forest is prepared by the operating unit;

(ii) Community forests and all forested forests by individuals, as well as accessories and communes, communes The forest administration authorities are responsible for the preparation of the following:

(iii) Town forests, as well as national, provincial road and rail corridors, are developed by housing and rural-urban construction, transport administration authorities and railway authorities.

The annual forest harvest limits developed by various units are summarized and balanced by the authorities of the people of the district (communes, areas) or the relevant administrative authorities of the province, as well as by the railway sector, and are submitted to the Department of State for approval by the Government of the province.

Article 6. The annual forest logging limit approved by the Department of State shall be divided by the Government of the Provincial People to the provinces (markets, zones) and the relevant administrative authorities and the railway sector.

People's governments in the counties (markets, areas) are distributed to the forest harvesting limits for the year, based on the forest harvesting and the forest harvesting limits established by the forest operation programme, which is based on the reasonable harvests established by the forest operation programme, by distributing the forest harvesting limits to forest operators.

The People's Government of the counties (markets, zones) may include a portion of the annual forest harvest limits for forest harvesting due to the expropriation of forested land, natural disasters and forest cases under the law.

Article 7. Types of forest log harvesting include main logging, fertilization, updating of harvesting and other logging. The main logging is divided into three options for harvesting, logging and deforestation.

Options for harvesting shall not exceed 40 per cent of the pre-forestation harvest; a land area should be controlled within five hectares, and the forest area below 35 degrees may be extended to 20 hectares and the land area associated with a natural year should be consolidated.

The weight of harvesting shall not exceed 40 per cent of the pre-forestation stock, and the closure of the post-forestry shall not be less than 0.5, except for the specific circumstances of cleaning the damage to natural disasters.

Article 8.

Article 9.

There is strict control over the extraction of natural elites. There is a need for replication and updating of the nature of harvesting, which must not be greater than 15 per cent of the pre-forestation sampling, except for special circumstances such as the expropriation of forested land, the construction of fire protection facilities, the opening of fire protection blocks, the need for harvested woods and the cleaning of natural disasters damaged forests.

Article 10 requires the extension and updating of the nature of harvested wood from special protection forests in coastal countries, which is subject to approval by the provincial forestry administrative authorities after clearance by the territorial authorities (markets, zones).

Article 11 protects precious trees by law. Deforestation needs to be cleared because of the destruction of natural disasters or the depletion of death, as well as relocation of special circumstances, harvesting of precious trees, are reviewed by district (markets, zones) forestry administrative authorities, which are submitted to the provincial forest administration for approval by the same people's government. The migration and depletion of precious trees in cities are governed by urban green management laws, regulations and regulations.

The forest plant developed using seeds of precious trees is implemented in accordance with the general forest harvesting provisions.

Article 12. Prohibition of the extraction of forests in the following forest areas:

(i) The size of the soil blend or the vulnerability to the flow of cement;

(ii) Slope greater than 35 degrees;

(iii) Inadequate and exhumations are difficult to recover;

(iv) Over the provincial public good forests;

(v) Behing forests.

Article 13. Units and individuals shall apply to forest logging authorities at the district level, in accordance with Article 332 of the People's Republic of China Forest Law, to the appropriate housing and rural-urban construction, transport administration authorities and the railway sector to apply for harvesting permits. The relevant laws, regulations, regulations and regulations provide for specific procedures, modalities and authorizations for the harvesting of trees from their provisions.

The following materials shall be submitted for the application of a forest harvesting licence:

(i) The application for a logging licence;

(ii) The identity of the applicant's unit or individual;

(iii) The relevant certificate of authority such as the forest wood certificate;

(iv) Location of State-owned forests, public goods forests, natural elites, and access to logging and urban forests, shall be submitted to the appropriate harvesting operation design documents;

(v) A document containing elements such as harvesting purposes, location, tree species, forest situation, area, size, size, modalities and updating measures should be submitted;

(vi) Other relevant material under the laws, regulations and regulations.

The application for a logging licence was developed in a form consistent with the provincial forest administration authorities.

Article 14. The issuing authority shall introduce a logging system that provides an indication of the application for harvesting, licence, etc. The harvesting of State-owned forests requires a demonstration at the location of the national forest operation unit; the harvesting of collective forests or all of the individual's forested wood is required to make public statements in the administrative or natural villages of the forest wood site. The demonstration was not less than 7 days.

Article 15. The issuance of a licence for the harvesting of a nuclear forest shall be within the annual forest harvesting limit.

The issuing authority shall make a licence decision within 10 working days of the date of receipt of the request for logging. In order to meet the conditions of the issuance, a licence for the harvesting of the nuclear-licensed wood; a written decision on the non-licensability and reasons for the non-licensability.

The forest administration authorities in the communes (communes, areas) may entrust the Government of the People (communes) with a licence for logging in addition to State-owned forests, natural elforestry, and above provincial public interest forests.

The licensee of the harvested wood is required to extract the harvested wood by the licensee, after the use of the forested land for approval by law by the territorial units, which may permit the release of the corresponding forest wood harvest.

Article 16

An individual logging has been introduced.

Article 17 The forest log harvesting units and individuals shall enter into an extension agreement with the licensee or the commune (communes) of the licensee of the nuclear-promoting wood harvesting permit and, in accordance with the agreement, to update the mission.

The forest harvesting units and individuals should be updated in accordance with the area of the harvest approved by the logging permit.

Article 18

More people at the district level, housing and rural-urban construction, transport administration authorities and the railway sector should strengthen the management of the licence for harvesting of nuclear forests, guide and monitor forest harvests in accordance with the law, and provide relevant data on the statistical analysis of the implementation of the annual forest harvest limits to the forest-transfer administration authorities of the above-mentioned population.

The following Article 19 circumstances do not require a licence for harvesting of forests:

(i) All sporadic forests by rural residents of the country after the harvesting of land and the home;

(ii) To extracted seedings from forest plant producers;

(iii) Booby-child transmission;

(iv) The harvesting of forested woods with a maximum of 5 cm;

(v) Location of non-purpose tree species in the first 5 cm in the harvested economic forests and in the use forests;

(vi) Other cases provided for by law, regulations and regulations.

Article 20 states that the licensee shall not be permitted by the licensee of the harvested wood by nuclear means:

(i) Be beyond the annual forest harvesting threshold;

(ii) Protection forests, special-purpose forests for non-renewable or non-renewable logging or for the harvesting of forested woods in mountainous forests;

(iii) No renewal of the afforestation mandate after the harvesting of harvested wood during the previous year;

(iv) The need for harvesting of forested woods for the use of forest occupies, but no approval for the use of forest land is obtained;

(v) The right to mountain forests is not clear or controversial;

(vi) Other cases provided for by law, regulations and regulations.

Article 21, the forest harvesting units and individuals shall be harvested in accordance with the provisions of the forest log harvesting permit, and the use of extractive and mini-scale. The number of actual logging is erroneous with the authorized number of logging licences, which exceeds 10 per cent of the authorized number and is offset in the current year or in the next year's forest harvesting threshold.

All harvests are controlled by area. While the harvested wood does not meet the authorized harvesting licence, it has reached the area of the forest harvesting licence, the harvesting units or individuals should terminate the harvest. Within the scope of the forest log harvest licence, the harvested wood harvested wood harvests exceed the authorized consortium of the harvested wood harvest licence, the harvesting units or individuals shall submit written requests for additional logging to the licensee within the effective period of the forest log harvest licence; the licensee shall, subject to review verification, provide additional copies of the portions of the emissions beyond the originally specified amount of 25 per cent (including the 10 per cent error referred to in the preceding paragraph), modify the logging licence requirement, but shall be credited on the ground for the next year.

Article 2 The Government of the commune (commune) examines the implementation of the provisions of the licensee of harvested wood harvested for nuclear purposes.

More than the people at the district level, forestry, housing and rural-urban construction of administrative authorities for non-forest harvesting licences or for the violation of the licence for logging, tree species, modalities, scope, time, etc., should be determined by law and no harvesting permit for logging.

Article 23 Transport of harvested wood or extracted trees (markets, zones) should be conducted in accordance with the law.

Article 24, in violation of the provisions of this approach, provides for legal responsibility under the relevant laws, regulations and regulations, from their provisions; constitutes an offence punishable by law.

Article 25. The applicant shall obtain a licence for logging by deception, bribery, etc., which shall revoke the logging licence and impose a fine of more than 500 dollars on the party; and the harvested wood shall be processed in accordance with the non-documentation.

Article 26, in violation of article 31 of this approach, the forest harvesting units and individuals actually dispose of the harvesting of the excess of the authorized amount of 10 per cent of the harvesting licence, which is more than 25 per cent of the amount approved for the harvesting permit in part of the harvested wood harvesting permit, are processed in accordance with the emissions of the harvested wood.

Article 27, in violation of this approach, provides that no wood transport certificate or a violation of the wood transport warrant, is dealt with in accordance with article 44 of the People's Republic of China Regulation on Forest Law Enforcement.

Article XXVIII Government forestry, housing and rural and urban construction, transport administration authorities and railway authorities, commissioned communes (communes) are in violation of this approach by the authorities to dispose of directly responsible supervisors and other direct responsibilities by law:

(i) A licence for nuclear logging in violation of the provisions of laws, regulations and methods;

(ii) Acts against forest logging units and individuals that violate the provisions of the law, regulations and methods are not subject to legal scrutiny;

(iii) Supervision of inspection, which has resulted in serious deforestation in the current administration area;

(iv) There are other acts of negligence, abuse of authority, favouring private fraud.

In the previous paragraph (iii), the responsibility of the principal holder of the forest administration should also be held.

Article 29

Hopes for trees refer to the significant historical monuments established by the Government of the Sudan's forestry administrative authorities or other relevant departments, the value of scientific research or the treasury trees that have been far from the years, as well as national bans, restrictions on exports, and trees included in the national focus on protecting wildlife.

Special protection of forest belts in coastal countries means all continents within the overall planning of the coastal protection forest system, approved by the National Forestry Administration, based on forest belts and island coasts.

Article 33