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Housing Construction Earthquake Security Regulations

Original Language Title: 房屋建筑工程抗震设防管理规定

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(Released January 27, 2006 Ministry of the 148th since as of April 1, 2006) first in order to strengthen the supervision and management of housing construction earthquake, protect people's lives and property safety, according to the People's Republic of China earthquake disaster mitigation Act, the People's Republic of China Building Act, the construction engineering quality management regulation, the management of survey and design of construction engineering regulations and other laws and administrative regulations, this provision is enacted.
    Article engaged in housing construction in seismic zone earthquake-related activities, implementation of the supervision of housing construction earthquake, these provisions shall apply.
    Earthquake-the third building, adhere to the policy of prevention.
    Fourth building departments of the State Council is responsible for supervision and administration of the national housing construction earthquake.
    Construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level authorities are responsible for this administrative area housing earthquake resistance protection of construction engineering supervision and administration.
    Fifth the State encourages the use of advanced science and technology for earthquake resistance protection of construction projects for housing.
    Formulated, revised construction standard, shall promptly advanced seismic technology, material and structure system of standards, norms, promoted in housing construction.
    Sixth new construction, expansion or reconstruction of housing construction should be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State and the engineering construction compulsory standard for anti-seismic fortification.
    No unit or individual is allowed to reduce the seismic fortification criterion.
    Article seventh unit, prospecting units, design units, construction units and project supervisory units, shall abide by the relevant housing earthquake resistance protection of construction law, regulation and engineering construction compulsory standard requirement, guarantee the quality of housing construction of earthquake, the violator shall bear corresponding responsibility.
    Article eighth of urban housing construction site should comply with the overall city planning of urban earthquake disaster prevention planning requirements location of village and town construction project shall conform to villages and towns disaster prevention planning and village and town construction planning requirements related to earthquake disaster prevention. Nineth could affect housing construction earthquake security, and no national technical standards for new technologies, new materials, should be approved in accordance with the relevant provisions.
    Application, shall explain the applicability of seismic zone and the applicable range of seismic fortification intensity.
    Article tenth of the seismic classification standards for construction projects in the category and category b earthquake resistance protection of construction preliminary design document should have specific content.
    Design of ultralimit high-rise building should at an early stage for a special review of earthquake.
    New construction, expansion, renovation of house building engineering seismic design as an important part of the construction drawing review.
    11th owners and users are not allowed to change or destroy buildings earthquake-resistant component, isolator or earthquake seismic response observation system, shock absorber parts facility.
    12th article has built of following housing building engineering, not take seismic fortification measures and not included recently demolition transformation plans of, should delegate has corresponding design qualification of units by existing seismic identification standard for seismic identification: (a) construction seismic fortification classification standard in the methyl class and b class construction; (ii) has major heritage value and Memorial meaning of housing building engineering; (three) earthquake focus monitored defense district of housing building engineering.
    Encouraging other to take earthquake measures and are not included in the recent housing construction project owner of demolition plans commissioned the unit with appropriate design qualification according to current seismic standards for seismic evaluation.
    Identified need to be reinforced housing construction, construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level should be determined by the competent authority within the time limit necessary seismic retrofit measures before the concrete should be restricted.
    13th units engaged in seismic appraisal and shall abide by the relevant housing earthquake resistance protection of construction law, regulation and engineering construction compulsory standard requirement, guarantee the quality of housing construction of seismic evaluation, the violator shall bear corresponding responsibility.
    14th on the identification of required seismic strengthening of housing construction, property rights shall entrust a qualified design, construction seismic reinforcement design and construction, and related formalities provided for by the State. Seismic strengthening and urban immediate plan, owner of housing maintenance programs combined.
    Identification of required seismic strengthening of building engineering at the time of renovation, seismic strengthening of simultaneous.
    Have significant heritage value and seismic retrofit of the monumental building projects, should be taken to maintain its original style.
    15th seismic appraisal and seismic strengthening of the housing construction costs borne by the owner. Article 16th construction standards in earthquake-resistant design or retrofitting housing construction within a reasonable service life for various anthropogenic factors that make housing construction earthquake resistance ability, or by changing the original design using nature, led to increased loads or need to improve earthquake resistance category, owner shall entrust a qualified unit of seismic check, repair or reinforcement.
    Engineering testing is needed, should be qualified by a delegate of unit testing.
    17th after a destructive earthquake occurs, local construction departments should organize emergency assessment of seismic performance of damaged housing construction, and the recovery and reconstruction programmes. 18th after the quake the emergency evaluation for seismic evaluation of buildings works required, should be carried out in accordance with the appraisal criteria for antiseismic appraisal. Identified need repair or retrofitting, should be carried out in accordance with the engineering construction compulsory standard repair or retrofitting.
    Be easily rebuilt, should be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the laws and regulations of the State planning and construction.
    Article 19th when the actual intensity of earthquakes is greater than the current ground motion parameter zonation map of seismic basic intensity is, post-earthquake rehabilitation or construction of housing construction should be based on seismic ground motion parameters issued by the departments audited, review the results, as a basis for fortification.
    20th competent Department of construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the housing earthquake resistance protection of construction engineering quality supervision and management and implementation of this administrative area housing construction earthquake law, regulation and engineering construction compulsory standard, regular supervision and inspection.
    Local people's Governments at or above the county level earthquake resistance protection of construction Department of village and town construction guidance and supervision.
    21st construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level shall Department of earthquake resistance protection of construction of low-rise residential by farmers for technical guidance and technical services, and encourage and guide economic, rational and reliable earthquake resistance measures they have taken.
    Key earthquake surveillance and protection zone construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level shall be taken by the competent Department science education videos, send seismic Atlas, seismic model of construction, technical training and other means, actively guide farmers build low-rise residential earthquake.
    22nd construction competent authorities to local people's Governments at or above the county level shall organize seismic inspection and take the following measures: (a) requires the unit to be checked on the earthquake resistance of building construction documents and information, (ii) found to have affected the quality of housing construction earthquake questions and order them to correct.
    Article 23rd after the earthquake, competent Department of construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level shall organize experts for damage beyond the scope of engineering construction compulsory standard to allow housing construction failure investigations, and hold those responsible accountable according to law.
    Construction should be based on the competent Department under the State Council to investigate the situation, organized housing construction carried out seismic research in a timely manner, and to amend the relevant construction standards.
    24th article of any units and individuals for earthquake resistance protection of construction project quality problem in the building have the right to report and complaint.
    25th article in violation of these provisions, no unauthorized use of national technical standards and accredited through new technology, new materials, or does not apply to seismic zone of new technology, new materials used in the seismic zone, or beyond the scope of certified seismic intensity, by the Department of construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level a rectification, and a fine of 10,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan fine.
    26th a violation of this provision, without changing or destroying buildings earthquake-resistant structures, seismic isolation devices, shock absorber parts or seismic response observation system of anti-seismic facilities, construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level authorities a rectification, and fined 1000 Yuan fine for individuals, fined 10,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan for units.
    27th article violates these provisions, seismic damage, load is not added or need to improve earthquake type of housing construction, seismic check, repair and reinforcement, construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level authorities a rectification, overdue change, fined 10,000 yuan fine.
    28th article violates this provision, identification of required seismic strengthening of building engineering at the time of renovation without seismic reinforcement, construction of local people's Governments at or above the county level authorities shall order correction within, overdue change, fined 10,000 yuan fine.
    Article 29th seismic zone in these rules refers to the basic seismic intensity above six degrees and six degrees (0.05g area of peak ground motion acceleration).
    Super high-rise building projects in these rules refers to beyond the current national norms, procedures as set forth in the applicable height and application of structure type of high-rise building, having a special irregular high-rise building, as well as relevant norms, rules should be carried out seismic special review of the high-rise building.
                                                                                                          30th article of the regulations come into force on April 1, 2006.