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School Kindergarten Security Management Practices

Original Language Title: 中小学幼儿园安全管理办法

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(On June 30, 2006 Ministry of education, and Ministry of public security, and Ministry of Justice, and construction, and Ministry, and Ministry of culture, and Ministry of health, and national business administration General, and national quality supervision test quarantine General, and news published Department makes 23rd, announced since on September 1, 2006 up purposes) first chapter General first article for strengthening elementary and middle schools, and kindergarten security management, guarantees school and students and Faculty of personal, and property security, maintenance elementary and middle schools, and kindergarten normal of education teaching order, according to People's Republic of China education method
    And other laws and regulations, these measures are formulated.
    Second ordinary primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools, nursery schools (classes), special education schools, reform schools (hereinafter referred to as the school) the application of this approach to security management.
    Article follows the positive school safety management prevention and management according to law, social participation, accountability approaches.
    Fourth article school security management work main including: (a) building school security work guarantees system, full implementation security work accountability and accident responsibility held business, guarantees school security work specification, and ordered for; (ii) sound school security warning mechanism, developed burst event emergency plans, perfect accident prevention measures, timely excluded security hidden, constantly improve school security work management level; (three) established campus around regulation coordination work mechanism, maintenance campus and the around environment security;
    (D) security awareness training to improve student awareness and protection; (e) started after the accident emergency plan, imposed on casualty treatment and accountability, and so on.
    Article at all levels of education, public security, administration of Justice, building, transport, culture, public health, industry and commerce, quality inspection, and other departments of press and publication under the leadership of the people's Governments at the corresponding level, perform around school governance and oversight and management responsibility for school security.
    Schools should be in accordance with these procedures safety management and safety education duties.
    Social organizations, enterprises and institutions and other social organizations and individuals should be actively involved in and support safe schools efforts to safeguard security.
    Chapter II security and administration sixth local people's Governments at various levels and their education, public security, administration of Justice, building, transport, culture, public health, industry and commerce, quality control, the press and publication sector should be in accordance with the Division of responsibilities, legally responsible for school security, carrying out school safety management responsibilities. Seventh article education administrative sector on school security work perform following duties: (a) full master school security work status, developed school security work assessment target, strengthening on school security work of check guide, urged school established sound and implementation security management system; (ii) established security work accountability and accident responsibility held business, timely elimination security hidden, guide school properly processing students hurt accident; (three) timely understand school security education situation, organization school has targeted to carried out students security education,
    Continuously improve the effectiveness of education and (iv) development of campus security contingency plans, directs, supervises the administrative departments of education and school safety (v) coordination of related functions of other government departments, has good management of school safety, assist in the Organization of local people's Governments for school safety accident rescue and investigation process.
    Educational supervision agencies shall organize special supervision of school safety.
    Eighth on school safety work of public security organs shall perform the following duties: (a) know the school and the surrounding security situation, guidance to schools on campus security, shall investigate and handle in a timely manner to disrupt school order, cases against personal and property safety of teachers and students, (ii) good fire safety guidance and supervision of school work and (iii) to assist schools to deal with campus emergencies.
    Nineth health sector security work in schools shall perform the following duties: (a) the inspection, school sanitation and epidemic prevention and health care work, implementation of disease control and prevention measures, (ii) to supervise and inspect the sanitation of school canteens, schools, drinking water and swimming pools. Tenth Article construction sector on school security work perform following duties: (a) strengthening on school building, and gas facilities equipment security status of regulatory, found security accident hidden of, should law ordered immediately excluded; (ii) guide school security checks identification work; (three) strengthening on school engineering construction the link of supervision management, found school, and stairs guardrail and he teaching, and life facilities violation engineering construction mandatory standard of, should ordered corrected; (four) law urged school regularly test, and
    Maintenance and upgrading of school facilities and equipment.
    11th quality and technology supervision departments shall regularly check the school of special equipment and facilities related to the security situation.
    12th the public security, health, transportation, construction and other sectors should be regularly to the administrative departments of education and inform the school and school safety management of social security, disease control, traffic conditions, the specific requirements of prevention.
    13th cultural, press and publishing, industrial and commercial departments on campus around business service management and supervision, to investigate and punish illegal operators, safeguard the environment conducive to the growth of young people.
    The administration of Justice, public security and other departments shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of school safety education duties. 14th article held School of place Government, and Enterprise career organization, and social groups and citizens personal, should on school security work perform following duties: (a) guarantee school meet basic running standard, guarantee school wall, and school, and site, and teaching facilities, and teaching appliances, and life facilities and drinking water, running conditions meet national security quality standard; (ii) configuration emergency lighting device and fire facilities and equipment, guarantee school teaching floor, and library, and laboratory, and teachers and students hostel, places of lighting, and
    Fire conditions to meet the national security requirements; (c) regularly to check the safety of the premises, maintenance and timely maintenance to confirm, and timely renovation.
    School of the local people's Governments shall protect the school around the order, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of teachers, students and schools, to provide security for the school.
    Conditions, organizers of the school for school liability insurance.
    Chapter III safety management systems within the school 15th schools shall comply with the relevant safety laws, rules and regulations, establishing emergency mechanism of safety management systems and safety in schools, to eliminate hidden dangers and prevent accidents.
    16th school shall establish a school safety leadership, implement principal accountability system; to protect institutions should be set up, staffed with full-time or part-time security officers, determine its security responsibilities.
    Article 17th schools should improve the system of guard, set up outside registration or verification of personnel into the school system, prohibited staff and external vehicle inside, prohibiting non-teaching use inflammable, toxic substances, animals and control devices and other dangerous items into the campus.
    School janitor should be undertaken by full-time security staff or other to effectively fulfil their responsibilities. 18th school shall establish a school safety periodic inspection system and dangerous building reporting system, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State of school buildings, structures, equipment, facility inspections, inspection found unsafe, should stop using, promptly repair or replace should take the necessary protective measures before the repair, replacement, or to set up warning signs.
    Schools cannot solve, or major security risks cannot be ruled out, shall give the written report to the competent Department and other relevant departments.
    Schools should be in school in the Highlands, pools, stairs, prone to dangerous places, such as warning or protective facilities.
    19th schools shall implement the fire safety system and fire-fighting system, Government guarantees are equipped with fire-fighting facilities and equipment to strengthen routine maintenance to ensure it can effectively use, and set the fire safety sign to ensure access to the evacuation routes, emergency exits and fire engines.
    20th school should establish water, electricity, gas facilities and equipment, such as safety management systems, regular checks are carried out or accepted pursuant to the provisions of the relevant competent authority regularly checks, ageing or damaged, immediately repair or replace. 21st schools shall strictly enforce the school cafeteria and student food hygiene regulations, the catering industry and students collective food Enterprise sanitary code, strictly abide by the code of hygienic practice.
    Establishing canteen goods designated procurement and forensics, registration systems and the food inspection and record-keeping system, check the health and safety of drinking water to ensure food hygiene and safety of teachers and students.
    22nd schools shall establish a laboratory safety management system and security management policies and procedures at the laboratory place.
    Schools should strictly establish hazardous chemicals, radioactive materials, purchase, storage, use, registration and cancellation system to ensure that hazardous chemicals, radioactive substances in a safe place. 23rd schools shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State are staffed with professional medical qualifications (health care) or a part-time health-care teachers, acquisition of necessary equipment and medicines, safeguards for the treatment of diseases, and is responsible for reports of infectious disease outbreaks and other public health emergencies.
    Conditions should be established health (health). Freshmen must submit the medical certificate. Kindergarten and primary school nursery, school should check vaccination cards.
    School student health records should be established, organized regular medical examinations.
    24th schools shall establish a safety communications system, students of the school rules to non-normal schools and after school hours, students absent or leaving school without authorization, as well as the students physical and mental abnormalities, such as student safety information, inform their guardian.
    The idiosyncrasy, disease-specific, or other physical, mental status abnormalities and behavior of the students, schools should make safety information record to keep students ' health and safety information, protects the privacy of students. 25th boarders of the school students safety management system should be established, equipped with special responsibility for accommodation in student life management and security.
    School inspections should be applied at night on the student dormitories, on-duty system, characteristics and safety of girls, strengthening the safety management of the dormitory.
    Schools should take effective measures to ensure the fire safety of student dormitories. 26th school purchased or leased motor vehicle designed for transporting students, vehicle management system should be established, and record to the public security organs traffic management departments.
    Student vehicles must be inspected and maintained on a regular basis and test. Special school bus for transfer students should paste a unified identity.
    Identifies the style by provincial-level public security organs traffic management Department and the Administrative Department of education.
    Schools assembled may not rent vehicles, scrap cars and personal motor vehicles transporting students.
    Student motor vehicle drivers should be in good health, have the appropriate type safe driving experience of 3 years, within the last 3 years not filled with any cycle-12 record, no traffic accidents causing casualties.
    27th schools shall establish a secure archive, record daily safety, safety responsibilities, safety inspections, safety hazard elimination, and so on.
    Security profile as objectives the implementation of safety assessment, accountability and an important basis for treatment.
    Fourth chapter 28th daily security management in daily teaching activities in schools should follow the teaching norms and implement safety management requirements, reasonably foreseeable, and take precautions against the possibility of a risk.
    School students to participate in collective labor, teaching practice or social practice, should be consistent with students ' psychological and physiological characteristics and physical health.
    School and accepts students into teaching activities must take effective measures to provide security for the students.
    29th schools organize students to participate in large group activities, the following safety precautions should be taken: (a) temporary security management organization; (b) safety education for students in a targeted manner; (c) arrange for the necessary management, clear the burden of security responsibilities and (iv) developing emergency plan, equipped with the appropriate facilities.
    30th schools shall, in accordance with the regulations of the school physical education and teaching physical education and physical activity, and according to the requirements to take the necessary measures of protection and assistance.
    School students to engage in physical activity, should avoid the main streets and roads; major sporting events as well as other major student activities, must pass through the main streets and roads, and advance research on public security organs traffic management departments and implement safety measures.
    31st primary schools, kindergartens should be the establishment of junior students, child care hours shuttle transfer system must not be late from school pupils, children and staff.
    32nd student teaching in teaching building activities and night-time schools should arrange student evacuation time and order up and down the corridor, and arrange for inspection to prevent crowding the Stampede accident.
    Night before the students leave school, school heads and teachers on duty, inspection.
    33rd school may organize students to participate in rescue and so on should be left to professionals or adult activities, shall organize the students involved in the production of fireworks, toxic chemicals and other hazardous activities may organize students to participate in commercial activities.
    Article 34th schools may not use site rented to others engaged in flammable, explosive, toxic, hazardous and other dangerous goods in production and business activities.
    Schools may not rent the venue parking on campus outside of motor vehicles; may make use of the school building with parking lot open to the community. 35th school faculty should be consistent with the corresponding qualifications and requirements.
    School shall not employ people who are criminal penalties for intentional crimes, or a history of mental illness who serve as faculty.
    School teachers should comply with ethical requirements and discipline, not insults, beatings, corporal punishment or corporal students discover dangerous student behavior, should be warned in time, stop and communicate with the students ' guardians.
    During the 36th students live and study at school shall comply with school rules and regulations, subject to school safety education and management and shall not engage in activities endanger the safety of themselves or others.
    37th guardian found that Ward had idiosyncrasy, a specific disease or abnormal mental conditions, shall timely inform the school. Schools known to have specific physique, students of a specific disease or abnormal mental conditions, should be given due attention and care.
    Abnormal physiological and psychological condition should not be at school students should drop out, arranged by the guardian, treatment and rest.
    Fifth chapter safety education 38th schools shall, in accordance with the national curriculum standards and local curriculum requirements, safety education into the teaching contents and safety education to students, and students ' safety awareness, improving students ' self-protection ability. 39th school should be at the beginning, before the holidays, targeted safety education to students.
    Freshman school, schools should help students to understand the relevant system of school security and safety requirements.
    40th school should be for different characteristics and requirements of the course, students laboratory supplies gas, explosion-proof, radiation protection, pollution prevention and safety education.
    School safety education of students should be water, electricity, boarding students to fire, theft and personal safety, protection and other aspects of education.
    The 41st school safety education to students, so that students acquire the necessary knowledge of self-protection skills should be violated.
    Traffic safety education to students of the school, students master the basic rules and code of conduct.
    Fire safety education to students in schools, conditions may organize students to the local fire station visits and experience, enable students to master the basic knowledge of fire safety, awareness of fire prevention and escape ability.
    Schools shall, according to the situation on the ground, targeted to students to rivers, reservoirs and other local water, swim safety and health education.
    The 42nd school according to the situation on the ground, organizing students and teachers to carry out various forms of accident prevention drills.
    Schools should be conducted at least once per semester for floods, earthquakes, fires and other disasters the emergency evacuation drill, so that teachers and students master hedge, escape, self-help approach.
    Administrative Department of education in accordance with the relevant provisions of article 43rd, and the people's courts, people's procuratorates and the public security, administration of Justice and other departments and consultation in colleges and universities, hiring good lawyers to serve as part-time legal school vice principal or legal counselor.
    Part-time Vice President of legal, or legal tutors shall assist the school inspection, implementation of security systems and accident handling, legal education for teachers and students on a regular basis, and the outcome of its work into the sending units of assessment.
    44th educational administrative departments shall organize for security managers, school principals, kindergarten and school is responsible for the safety and security of personnel, undergo regular safety management training.
    Article 45th schools staff safety training programs should be developed through various ways and means to make staff familiar with first aid knowledge of safety rules and regulations, knowledge of security, learning to students ' health, self-help, ways and means to escape, emergency.
    Article 46th student guardians should tie in with the school, on a daily basis to strengthen the guardians of safety education.
    Guardian school encourages and advocated voluntary student accident insurance.
    The sixth chapter 47th campus perimeter security management education, public security, administration of Justice, building, transport, culture, public health, industry and commerce, quality control, the press and publication sector should establish joint system, studying school safety management on a regular basis, shall maintain order around schools through various ways and means, listen to the school and the community the observations and recommendations on the safety management of school.
    48th article construction, and police, sector should strengthening on school around construction engineering of law enforcement check, ban any units or personal violation about legal, and regulations, and regulations, and standard, in school wall or buildings side construction engineering, in campus around established flammable easy burst, and toxic, and radioactive, and corrosion sex, dangerous items of production, and business, and store, and using places or facilities and other may effect school security of places or facilities.
    49th public security organs shall focuses on security patrols around the school area, law and order situation in the complex around the creation of the school security guard posts and alarm points, to detect and eliminate all kinds of security risks, disposal to disrupt school order and infringes on students ' personal and property security of the criminal acts.
    The 50th public security, construction and traffic departments shall roads normal traffic warning signs at the school gate, delimit the pedestrian line, to set up the traffic lights, speed bumps, pedestrian bridges and other facilities.
    School is located in a complex section of the school, the public security organs shall, in accordance with need to deploy police or traffic Coordinator for maintaining traffic order.
    51st police and transportation departments should strengthen supervision and administration of transport in rural areas, against vessel carrying students without qualification. The 52nd Culture Department prohibited by law in schools and secondary school within 200 meters of the Park set up Internet online service business premises, and to investigate and punish the admission of minors to enter the Internet online service business premises.
    Established by the industrial and commercial administrative departments to investigate and punish against unauthorized Internet online service business premises.
    53rd news publishing, public security, industrial and commercial administrative departments such as selling illegal publications should be banned around the school tour and license-free stalls, and schools around producing and containing obscene pornography, murder and violence content publication units and individuals.
    The 54th public health, industry and commerce administration departments around campus food hygiene supervision and ban illegal operation of snack bars, food stalls. Chapter seventh security incident handling
    55th in the event of earthquake, flood, mud-rock flows, typhoons and other natural disasters and when major law and order, public health and emergencies, Education Department should immediately activate emergency response plans, transfer, evacuation of students in a timely manner, or take other necessary protective measures to ensure safety and personal and property safety of teachers and students of the school.
    56th campus fires, food poisoning, when major security accidents and natural disasters such as safety, schools should activate emergency response plans, organization staff participating in rescue, relief and protection in a timely manner to safeguard students ' physical health and personal and property safety.
    57th students when the accident occurred, the school shall, in accordance with the provisions of the student's injury accident treatment principles and procedures, implementation assistance in a timely manner, and with the appropriate treatment.
    Article 58th faculty and students ' injury accidents occurred, the school shall promptly report to the competent administrative departments of education and the relevant government departments belonging to a major accident, educational administrative departments shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of escalation in a timely manner.
    59th provincial administrative departments of education to the educational administrative departments under the State Council shall, before January 31 of each year an annual written report school safety and student casualties.
    Eighth chapter of rewards and responsibilities article 60th educational, public security, administration of Justice, building, transport, culture, public health, industry and commerce, quality control, and other departments of press and publication, in school safety work outstanding achievements or have made outstanding contributions to the units and individuals should give commendations and awards jointly or separately, as appropriate.
    61st education, public security, administration of Justice, building, transport, culture, public health, industry and commerce, quality control, and other departments of press and publication, does not discharge the responsibilities of school safety management and supervision according to law, criticized by the higher authorities; directly responsible shall be investigated by superior departments and units depending on the seriousness, criticize or sanction constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
    62nd article school not perform security management and security education duties, on major security hidden not timely take measures of, about competent sector should ordered its deadline corrected; refused to corrected or has following case one of of, education administrative sector should on school head and other directly responsibility personnel give administrative sanctions; constitute crime of, law held criminal: (a) occurred major security accident, and caused students and faculty casualties of; (ii) occurred accident Hou not timely take appropriate measures, and caused serious consequences of;
    (C) false claim and skimming or delaying report major accidents; (d) impede the investigation or provide false information; (e) refuses or fails to cooperate with relevant departments implement the safety supervision and management duties according to law.
    People's Republic of China private education promotion law and its implementing regulations as otherwise provided, in accordance with its provisions.
    63rd external units or personnel violating public security regulations, cause of school safety incidents, or accidents at school in the process, disrupting the normal teaching order, violating public security regulations, dealt with by the public security organs shall constitutes a crime, criminal liability shall be investigated for their cause loss of school property shall bear liability.
    64th of students ' injury accident compensation, pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations, relevant regulations of the State, as well as the approaches of students ' injury accident treatment.
    Nineth chapter supplementary articles article 65th labor safety management of secondary vocational school students practice separately.
                                                                            66th these measures shall come into force on September 1, 2006.