WEST VIRGINIA CODE
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WVC 5 A- 11 - 3
§5A-11-3. Public Land Corporation, powers and duties.
(a) The corporation is hereby authorized and empowered to:
(1) Acquire from any persons or the State Auditor or any
local, state or federal agency, by purchase, lease or other
agreement, any lands necessary and required for public use;
(2) Acquire by purchase, condemnation, lease or agreement,
receive by gifts and devises or exchange, rights-of-way, easements,
waters and minerals suitable for public use;
(3) Sell or exchange public lands where it is determined that
the sale or exchange of such tract meets any or all of the
following disposal criteria:
(A) The tract was acquired for a specific purpose and the
tract is no longer required for that or any other state purpose;
(B) Disposal of the tract serves important public objectives
including, but not limited to, expansion of communities and
economic development which cannot be achieved on lands other than
public lands and which clearly outweigh other public objectives and
values including, but not limited to, recreation and scenic values
which would be served by maintaining the tract in state ownership;
or
(C) The tract, because of its location or other
characteristics, is difficult and uneconomic to manage as part of
the public lands and is not suitable for management by another
state department or agency.
(4) Sell, purchase or exchange lands or stumpage for the purpose of consolidating lands under state or federal government
administration subject to the disposal criteria specified in
subdivision (3) of this subsection;
(5) Negotiate and effect loans or grants from the government
of the United States or any agency thereof for acquisition and
development of lands as may be authorized by law to be acquired for
public use;
(6) Expend the income from the use and development of public
lands for the following purposes:
(A) Liquidate obligations incurred in the acquisition,
development and administration of lands, until all obligations have
been fully discharged;
(B) Purchase, develop, restore and preserve for public use,
sites, structures, objects and documents of prehistoric,
historical, archaeological, recreational, architectural and
cultural significance to the State of West Virginia; and
(C) Obtain grants or matching moneys available from the
government of the United States or any of its instrumentalities for
prehistoric, historic, archaeological, recreational, architectural
and cultural purposes.
(7) Designate lands, to which it has title, for development
and administration for the public use including recreation,
wildlife stock grazing, agricultural rehabilitation and
homesteading or other conservation activities;
(8) Enter into leases as a lessor for the development and extraction of minerals, including coal, oil, gas, sand or gravel
except as otherwise circumscribed herein: Provided, That leases
for the development and extraction of minerals shall be made in
accordance with the provisions of sections five and six of this
article. The corporation shall reserve title and ownership to the
mineral rights in all cases;
(9) Convey, assign or allot lands to the title or custody of
proper departments or other agencies of state government for
administration and control within the functions of departments or
other agencies as provided by law;
(10) Make proper lands available for the purpose of
cooperating with the government of the United States in the relief
of unemployment and hardship or for any other public purpose.
(b) There is hereby continued in the state Treasury a special
Public Land Corporation Fund into which shall be paid all proceeds
from public land sales and exchanges and rents, royalties and other
payments from mineral leases: Provided, That all royalties and
payments derived from rivers, streams or public lands acquired or
managed by the Division of Natural Resources pursuant to section
seven, article one, chapter twenty of this code and section two,
article five, chapter twenty of this code shall be retained by the
Division of Natural Resources: Provided, however, That all
proceeds, rents, royalties and other payments from land sales,
exchanges and mineral rights leasing for public lands owned,
managed or controlled by the Adjutant General's Department will be retained in a fund managed by the Adjutant General in accordance
with article six, chapter fifteen of the code: Provided further,
That all free gas, sand, gravel or other natural resources derived
from a lease or contract made pursuant to this article will be used
to benefit the state agencies, institutions, or departments located
on the affected public lands, or for which the corporation was
acting or to benefit any state agencies, institutions, or
departments having adjacent property. The corporation may acquire
public lands from use of the payments made to the fund, along with
any interest accruing to the fund. The corporation shall report
annually, just prior to the beginning of the regular session of the
Legislature, to the finance committees of the Legislature on the
financial condition of the special fund. The corporation shall
report annually to the Legislature on its public land holdings and
all its leases, its financial condition and its operations and
shall make such recommendations to the Legislature concerning the
acquisition, leasing, development, disposition and use of public
lands.
(c) All state agencies, institutions, divisions and
departments shall make an inventory of the public lands of the
state as may be by law specifically allocated to and used by each
and provide to the corporation a list of such public lands and
minerals, including their current use, intended use or best use to
which lands and minerals may be put: Provided, That the Division
of Highways need not provide the inventory of public lands allocated to and used by it, and the Division of Natural Resources
need not provide the inventory of rivers, streams and public lands
acquired or managed by it. The inventory shall identify those
parcels of land which have no present or foreseeable useful purpose
to the State of West Virginia. The inventory shall be submitted
annually to the corporation by August 1. The corporation shall
compile the inventory of all public lands and minerals and report
annually to the Legislature by no later than January 1, on its
public lands and minerals and the lands and minerals of the other
agencies, institutions, divisions or departments of this state
which are required to report their holdings to the corporation as
set forth in this subsection, and its financial condition and its
operations.
(d) Except as otherwise provided by law, when the corporation
exercises its powers, the corporation will coordinate with other
state agencies, institutions, and departments in order to develop
and execute plans to utilize mineral rights which benefit their
operations or the operations of any other state agencies,
institutions, or departments.
Note: WV Code updated with legislation passed through the 2015 Regular Session
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