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Nrs: Chapter 362 - Taxes On Patented Mines And Proceeds Of Minerals


Published: 2015

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[Rev. 2/10/2015 5:10:48

PM--2014R2]

CHAPTER 362 - TAXES ON PATENTED MINES AND

PROCEEDS OF MINERALS

GENERAL PROVISIONS

NRS 362.010           Definitions.

ASSESSMENT OF PATENTED MINES AND MINING CLAIMS

NRS 362.030           County

assessor to assess surface of patented mines and mining claims; exceptions.

NRS 362.040           Exclusion

of assessment from roll.

NRS 362.050           Affidavit

of labor: Requirement for exemption of surface of patented mine or mining claim

from taxation; form and contents.

NRS 362.060           Who

may make affidavit.

NRS 362.070           Contiguous

patented mines or mining claims: Performance of work on one mine.

NRS 362.090           One

affidavit may be recorded for labor on several patented mines or mining claims.

NRS 362.095           Method

of taxation of patented mine or mining claim used for purpose other than mining

or agriculture.

ASSESSMENT AND TAXATION OF NET PROCEEDS OF MINERALS

NRS 362.100           Duties

of Department.

NRS 362.105           “Royalty”

defined.

NRS 362.110           Annual

statement of gross yield and claimed net proceeds. [Effective through June 30,

2015.]

NRS 362.110           Annual

statement of gross yield and claimed net proceeds; annual list of lessees.

[Effective July 1, 2015.]

NRS 362.115           Annual

statement of estimated gross yield, net proceeds and royalties; quarterly

reports; payment of estimated tax liability; use of statement by Department.

[Effective through June 30, 2015.]

NRS 362.115           Annual

statement of estimated gross yield, net proceeds and royalties; use of

statement. [Effective July 1, 2015.]

NRS 362.120           Computation

of gross yield and net proceeds; required reports. [Effective through December

31, 2015.]

NRS 362.120           Computation

of gross yield and net proceeds; required reports. [Effective January 1, 2016.]

NRS 362.130           Annual

preparation and mailing of certificate by Department; payment of tax due and

penalty; overpayments. [Effective through June 30, 2015.]

NRS 362.130           Preparation

and mailing of certificate of amount of net proceeds and tax due; due date of

tax; overpayments. [Effective July 1, 2015.]

NRS 362.135           Appeal

of certification to State Board of Equalization; payment of tax pending

determination of appeal.

NRS 362.140           Rate

of tax upon net proceeds.

NRS 362.150           Liens

for taxes on proceeds of minerals.

NRS 362.160           When

tax becomes delinquent; collection of delinquency, penalty and interest; appeal

of imposition of penalty and interest.

NRS 362.170           Appropriation

to county of amount of tax, penalties and interest attributable to extractive

operations in county; apportionment by county treasurer; Department to report

amount received as tax upon net proceeds of geothermal resources. [Effective

through June 30, 2015.]

NRS 362.170           Appropriation

to county of amount of tax, penalties and interest attributable to extractive

operations in county; apportionment by county treasurer; Department to report

amount received as tax upon net proceeds of geothermal resources. [Effective

July 1, 2015.]

NRS 362.171           Establishment

and use of county fund for mitigation and school district fund for mitigation.

NRS 362.175           Procedure

for removal of amount of tax and name from records of Department when tax

impossible or impractical to collect.

NRS 362.180           Burden

of proof on taxpayer to show certification by Department to be unjust, improper

or invalid.

NRS 362.200           Powers

of Department: Examination of records; hearings.

NRS 362.230           Penalty

for failure to file statements.

NRS 362.240           Penalty

for false statements.

_________

NOTE:                    Sections 2 to 12, inclusive, of

chapter 449, Statutes of Nevada 2011, at p. 2691, have been codified as chapter 514A of NRS.

_________

 

GENERAL PROVISIONS

      NRS 362.010  Definitions.  As

used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:

      1.  “Mine” means an excavation in the earth

from which ores, coal or other mineral substances are extracted, or a

subterranean natural deposit of minerals located and identified as such by the

staking of a claim or other method recognized by law. The term includes a well

drilled to extract minerals.

      2.  “Mineral” includes oil, gas and other

hydrocarbons, but does not include sand, gravel or water, except hot water or

steam in an operation extracting geothermal resources for profit.

      3.  “Patented mine or mining claim” means

each separate, whole or fractional patented mining location, whether such whole

or fractional mining location is covered by an independent patent or is included

under a single patent with other mining locations.

      [1:206:1915; 1919 RL p. 3009; NCL § 6592]—(NRS A

1975, 317; 1989, 33;

2013, 3120)

ASSESSMENT OF PATENTED MINES AND MINING CLAIMS

      NRS 362.030  County assessor to assess surface of patented mines and mining

claims; exceptions.  The county

assessor shall assess the surface of each patented mine and mining claim in the

county for which an affidavit was not filed pursuant to NRS

362.050, 362.070 and 362.090

and return the assessment as required by law.

      [3:206:1915; 1919 RL p. 3009; NCL § 6594]—(NRS A 1989, 33)

      NRS 362.040  Exclusion of assessment from roll.  Upon

receipt of an affidavit from the county recorder pursuant to NRS 362.050 stating that at least $100 in development

work has been actually performed upon the patented mine or mining claim during

the federal mining assessment work period ending within the year before the

fiscal year for which the assessment has been levied, the assessor shall

exclude from the roll the assessment against the patented mine or mining claim

named in the affidavit.

      [4:206:1915; A 1933, 233; 1931 NCL § 6595]—(NRS A 1989, 33, 1831; 1991, 2105; 2003, 2772)

      NRS 362.050  Affidavit of labor: Requirement for exemption of surface of

patented mine or mining claim from taxation; form and contents.

      1.  To obtain the exemption of the surface

of a patented mine or mining claim from taxation ad valorem, pursuant to Section

5 of Article 10 of the Constitution of this state, the owner must record an

affidavit with the office of the county recorder for the county in which the

mine is located on or before December 30 covering work done during the 12

months next preceding 12 a.m. on September 1 of that year. The exemption then

applies to the taxes for the fiscal year beginning on July 1 following the

filing of the affidavit. Upon receipt of such an affidavit, the county recorder

shall transmit a copy of the affidavit, without charge, to the county assessor.

      2.  The affidavit of labor must describe

particularly the work performed, upon what portion of the mine or claim, and

when and by whom done, and may be substantially in the following form:

 

State of Nevada                        }

                                                      }ss.

County of.................................. }

 

      ................................, being first duly

sworn, deposes and says: That development work worth at least $100 was

performed upon the ............................... patented mine or mining

claim, situated in the ........................................ Mining

District, County of ..........................................., State of

Nevada, during the federal mining assessment work period ending within the year

....... . The work was done at the expense of ..............................,

the owner (or one of the owners) of the patented mine or mining claim, for the

purpose of relieving it from the tax assessment. It was performed by

................................, at about ................ feet in a

................ direction from the monument of location, and was done between

the ........ day of the month of ........ of the year ......., and the

.......... day of the month of .......... of the year ......., and consisted of

the following work:

.......................................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................................

 

                                                                                        ...............................................................

                                                                                                            (Signature)

Subscribed and sworn to before me

this ...... day of the month of ...... of the year ......

 

...............................................................................

             Notary Public (or other person

            authorized to administer oaths)

 

      [7:206:1915; A 1933, 233; 1931 NCL § 6598]—(NRS A

1975, 317; 1985,

1221, 1503;

1989, 33; 1991, 2105; 2001, 52; 2003, 2773)

      NRS 362.060  Who may make affidavit.  The

affidavit may be made by the owner or agent of the owner, or the person

performing the labor, or by any person familiar with the facts, on behalf of

the owner.

      [8:206:1915; 1919 RL p. 3010; NCL § 6599]

      NRS 362.070  Contiguous patented mines or mining claims: Performance of work

on one mine.  The owner of two or

more contiguous patented mines or mining claims may perform all the work

required by Section 5 of Article 10 of the Constitution of this state upon one

mine or claim only; but the aggregate amount of such work must be equal to $100

for each of the contiguous patented mines or claims.

      [9:206:1915; 1919 RL p. 3010; NCL § 6600]—(NRS A 1989, 34)

      NRS 362.090  One affidavit may be recorded for labor on several patented

mines or mining claims.  A single

affidavit may be recorded for the labor on several patented mines or mining

claims belonging to the same person or held in common ownership, provided all

are located in the same county.

      [11:206:1915; 1919 RL p. 3011; NCL § 6602]—(NRS A 1989, 34, 1832)

      NRS 362.095  Method of taxation of patented mine or mining claim used for

purpose other than mining or agriculture.

      1.  Whenever any portion of a patented mine

or mining claim is used by the patentee or a successor in interest for a

purpose unrelated to mining or agriculture, the portion of such patented mine

or mining claim so used shall cease to be a patented mine or mining claim or

part thereof and shall be taxed as other real property is taxed.

      2.  For the purpose of this section, a

dwelling placed upon a patented mine or mining claim to be occupied by the

operator of such patented mine or mining claim or his or her agent is not a use

unrelated to mining.

      3.  Whenever any patented mine or mining

claim is taxed as real property, such taxation shall not affect the status of

contiguous patented mines or mining claims.

      (Added to NRS by 1967, 839; A 1989, 34)

ASSESSMENT AND TAXATION OF NET PROCEEDS OF MINERALS

      NRS 362.100  Duties of Department.

      1.  The Department shall:

      (a) Investigate and determine the net proceeds of

all minerals extracted and certify them as provided in NRS

362.100 to 362.240, inclusive.

      (b) Appraise and assess all reduction, smelting

and milling works, plants and facilities, whether or not associated with a

mine, all drilling rigs, and all supplies, machinery, equipment, apparatus,

facilities, buildings, structures and other improvements used in connection

with any mining, drilling, reduction, smelting or milling operation as provided

in chapter 361 of NRS.

      2.  As used in this section, “net proceeds

of all minerals extracted” includes the proceeds of all:

      (a) Operating mines;

      (b) Operating oil and gas wells;

      (c) Operations extracting geothermal resources

for profit, except an operation which uses natural hot water to enhance the

growth of animal or plant life; and

      (d) Operations extracting minerals from natural

solutions.

      [Part 13:177:1917; 1919 RL p. 3202; NCL § 6554] +

[1:77:1927; NCL § 6578]—(NRS A 1975, 1675; 1983, 2088; 1985, 1305; 1989, 34; 2013, 3121)

      NRS 362.105  “Royalty” defined.  As

used in NRS 362.100 to 362.240,

inclusive, unless the context otherwise requires:

      1.  “Royalty” means a portion of the

proceeds from extraction of a mineral which is paid for the privilege of

extracting the mineral.

      2.  “Royalties” do not include:

      (a) Rents or other compensatory payments which

are fixed and certain in amount and payable periodically over the duration of

the lease regardless of the extent of extractions; or

      (b) Minimum royalties covering periods when no

mineral is extracted if the payments are fixed and certain in amount and

payable on a regular periodic basis.

      (Added to NRS by 1975, 135; A 1989, 35; 2013, 3143)

      NRS 362.110  Annual statement of gross yield and claimed net proceeds.

[Effective through June 30, 2015.]

      1.  Every person extracting any mineral in

this State:

      (a) Shall, on or before February 16 of each year,

file with the Department a statement showing the gross yield and claimed net

proceeds from each geographically separate operation where a mineral is

extracted by that person during the calendar year immediately preceding the

year in which the statement is filed.

      (b) May have up to 30 days after filing the

statement required by paragraph (a) to file an amended statement.

      2.  The statement must:

      (a) Show the claimed deductions from the gross

yield in the detail set forth in NRS 362.120. The

deductions are limited to the costs incurred during the calendar year

immediately preceding the year in which the statement is filed.

      (b) Be in the form prescribed by the Department.

      (c) Be verified by the manager, superintendent,

secretary or treasurer of the corporation, or by the owner of the operation,

or, if the owner is a natural person, by someone authorized in his or her

behalf.

      [2:77:1927; A 1929, 120; NCL § 6579]—(NRS A 1971,

562; 1973, 1293; 1975, 1675; 1979, 819; 1983, 878; 1989, 35; 1995, 40; 1999, 732; 2001, 661; 2005, 296; 2008, 25th

Special Session, 15; 2011, 2896;

2013, 3122,

3425)

      NRS 362.110  Annual statement of gross

yield and claimed net proceeds; annual list of lessees. [Effective July 1,

2015.]

      1.  Every person extracting any mineral in

this State or receiving any royalty:

      (a) Shall, on or before February 16 of each year,

file with the Department a statement showing the gross yield and claimed net

proceeds from each geographically separate operation where a mineral is

extracted by that person during the calendar year immediately preceding the

year in which the statement is filed.

      (b) May have up to 30 days after filing the

statement required by paragraph (a) to file an amended statement.

      2.  The statement must:

      (a) Show the claimed deductions from the gross

yield in the detail set forth in NRS 362.120. The

deductions are limited to the costs incurred during the calendar year

immediately preceding the year in which the statement is filed.

      (b) Be in the form prescribed by the Department.

      (c) Be verified by the manager, superintendent,

secretary or treasurer of the corporation, or by the owner of the operation,

or, if the owner is a natural person, by someone authorized in his or her

behalf.

      3.  Each recipient of a royalty as

described in subsection 1 shall annually file with the Department a list

showing each of the lessees responsible for taxes due in connection with the

operation or operations included in the statement filed pursuant to subsections

1 and 2.

      [2:77:1927; A 1929, 120; NCL § 6579]—(NRS A 1971,

562; 1973, 1293; 1975, 1675; 1979, 819; 1983, 878; 1989, 35; 1995, 40; 1999, 732; 2001, 661; 2005, 296; 2008, 25th

Special Session, 15; 2011, 2896;

2013, 3122,

3425,

effective July 1, 2015)

      NRS 362.115  Annual statement of estimated gross yield, net proceeds and

royalties; quarterly reports; payment of estimated tax liability; use of

statement by Department. [Effective through June 30, 2015.]

      1.  In addition to the statement required

by subsection 1 of NRS 362.110, each person

extracting any mineral in this State:

      (a) Shall, on or before March 1 of each year,

file with the Department a statement showing the estimated gross yield and

estimated net proceeds from each such operation for the entire current calendar

year and an estimate of all royalties that will be paid during the current

calendar year and shall pay the tax upon the net proceeds and upon the

royalties so estimated. The estimated payment may be reduced by the amount of

any credit to which the taxpayer is entitled pursuant to NRS

362.130. The amount of the tax paid upon royalties must be deducted from

the payment of the royalties.

      (b) May file with the Department a quarterly

report stating an estimate for the year and the actual quarterly amounts of

production, gross yield and net proceeds as of March 31, June 30, September 30

and December 31, and pay any additional amount due. The additional estimated

tax liability must be calculated by determining the difference between the

revised estimates of net proceeds based on the recent production figures as

indicated by the quarterly reports and the original estimate supplied pursuant

to paragraph (a). If the person chooses to submit such reports, the reports

must be submitted on a form prescribed by the Department not later than the

last day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter and payment

must be made within 30 days after filing any quarterly report that indicates an

additional estimated tax liability.

      2.  The Department shall:

      (a) Use the statement filed pursuant to

subsection 1 to prepare estimates for use by local governments in the preparation

of their budgets; and

      (b) Submit those estimates to the affected local

governments on or before March 15 of each year.

      (Added to NRS by 1987, 2141; A 1989, 36, 1536; 1993, 1360; 1995, 40; 1999, 733; 2005, 308; 2008, 25th

Special Session, 15; 2011, 2896;

2013, 3123,

3425)

      NRS 362.115  Annual statement of

estimated gross yield, net proceeds and royalties; use of statement. [Effective

July 1, 2015.]

      1.  In addition to the statement required

by subsection 1 of NRS 362.110, each person

extracting any mineral in this State shall, on or before March 1 of each year,

file with the Department a statement showing the estimated gross yield and

estimated net proceeds from each such operation for the entire current calendar

year and an estimate of all royalties that will be paid during the current

calendar year.

      2.  The Department shall:

      (a) Use the statement filed pursuant to

subsection 1 only to prepare estimates for use by local governments in the

preparation of their budgets; and

      (b) Submit those estimates to the local

governments on or before March 15 of each year.

      (Added to NRS by 1987, 2141; A 1989, 36, 1536; 1993, 1360; 1995, 40; 1999, 733; 2005, 308; 2008, 25th

Special Session, 15; 2011, 2896;

2013, 3123,

3425,

effective July 1, 2015)

      NRS 362.120  Computation of gross yield and net proceeds; required reports.

[Effective through December 31, 2015.]

      1.  The Department shall, from the

statement filed pursuant to NRS 362.110 and from

all obtainable data, evidence and reports, compute in dollars and cents the

gross yield and net proceeds of the calendar year immediately preceding the

year in which the statement is filed.

      2.  The gross yield must include the value

of any mineral extracted which was:

      (a) Sold;

      (b) Exchanged for any thing or service;

      (c) Removed from the State in a form ready for

use or sale; or

      (d) Used in a manufacturing process or in

providing a service,

Ê during that

period.

      3.  The net proceeds are ascertained and

determined by subtracting from the gross yield the following deductions for

costs incurred during that period, and none other:

      (a) The actual cost of extracting the mineral,

which is limited to direct costs for activities performed in the State of

Nevada.

      (b) The actual cost of transporting the mineral

to the place or places of reduction, refining and sale.

      (c) The actual cost of reduction, refining and

sale.

      (d) The actual cost of delivering the mineral.

      (e) The actual cost of maintenance and repairs

of:

             (1) All machinery, equipment, apparatus

and facilities used in the mine.

             (2) All milling, refining, smelting and

reduction works, plants and facilities.

             (3) All facilities and equipment for

transportation except those that are under the jurisdiction of the Public

Utilities Commission of Nevada or the Nevada Transportation Authority.

      (f) Depreciation of the original capitalized cost

of the machinery, equipment, apparatus, works, plants and facilities mentioned

in paragraph (e). The annual depreciation charge consists of amortization of

the original cost in a manner prescribed by regulation of the Nevada Tax

Commission. The probable life of the property represented by the original cost

must be considered in computing the depreciation charge.

      (g) All money paid as contributions or payments

under the unemployment compensation law of the State of Nevada, as contained in

chapter 612 of NRS, all money paid as

contributions under the Social Security Act of the Federal Government, and all

money paid to either the State of Nevada or the Federal Government under any

amendment to either or both of the statutes mentioned in this paragraph.

      (h) The costs of employee travel which occurs

within the State of Nevada and which is directly related to mining operations

within the State of Nevada.

      (i) The costs of Nevada-based corporate services

relating to paragraphs (e) to (h), inclusive.

      (j) The actual cost of developmental work in or

about the mine or upon a group of mines when operated as a unit, which is

limited to work that is necessary to the operation of the mine or group of

mines.

      (k) The costs of reclamation work in the years

the reclamation work occurred, including, without limitation, costs associated

with the remediation of a site.

      (l) All money paid as royalties by a lessee or

sublessee of a mine or well, or by both, in determining the net proceeds of the

lessee or sublessee, or both.

      4.  Royalties deducted by a lessee or

sublessee constitute part of the net proceeds of the minerals extracted, upon

which a tax must be levied against the person to whom the royalty has been

paid.

      5.  Every person acquiring property in the

State of Nevada to engage in the extraction of minerals and who incurs any of

the expenses mentioned in subsection 3 shall report those expenses and the

recipient of any royalty to the Department on forms provided by the Department.

The Department shall report annually to the Mining Oversight and Accountability

Commission the expenses and deductions of each mining operation in the State of

Nevada.

      6.  The several deductions mentioned in

subsection 3 do not include any expenditures for salaries, or any portion of

salaries, of any person not actually engaged in:

      (a) The working of the mine;

      (b) The operating of the mill, smelter or

reduction works;

      (c) The operating of the facilities or equipment

for transportation;

      (d) Superintending the management of any of those

operations;

      (e) The State of Nevada, in office, clerical or

engineering work necessary or proper in connection with any of those operations;

or

      (f) Nevada-based corporate services.

      7.  The following expenses are specifically

excluded from any deductions from the gross yield:

      (a) The costs of employee housing.

      (b) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (h)

of subsection 3, the costs of employee travel.

      (c) The costs of severing the employment of any

employees.

      (d) Any dues paid to a third-party organization

or trade association to promote or advertise a product.

      (e) Expenses relating to governmental relations

or to compensate a natural person or entity to influence legislative decisions.

      (f) The costs of mineral exploration.

      (g) Any federal, state or local taxes.

      8.  As used in this section, “Nevada-based

corporate services” means corporate services which are performed in the State

of Nevada from an office located in this State and which directly support

mining operations in this State, including, without limitation, accounting

functions relating to mining operations at a mine site in this State such as

payroll, accounts payable, production reporting, cost reporting, state and

local tax reporting and recordkeeping concerning property.

      [3:77:1927; A 1937, 139; 1939, 256; 1931 NCL §

6580]—(NRS A 1971, 926; 1973, 1294; 1975, 1676; 1979, 820; 1983, 254; 1989, 36, 1533; 1991, 146; 1997, 1990; 2001, 661; 2011, 2694;

2013, 3124,

3819)

      NRS 362.120  Computation of gross

yield and net proceeds; required reports. [Effective January 1, 2016.]

      1.  The Department shall, from the

statement filed pursuant to NRS 362.110 and from

all obtainable data, evidence and reports, compute in dollars and cents the

gross yield and net proceeds of the calendar year immediately preceding the

year in which the statement is filed.

      2.  The gross yield must include the value

of any mineral extracted which was:

      (a) Sold;

      (b) Exchanged for any thing or service;

      (c) Removed from the State in a form ready for

use or sale; or

      (d) Used in a manufacturing process or in

providing a service,

Ê during that

period.

      3.  The net proceeds are ascertained and determined

by subtracting from the gross yield the following deductions for costs incurred

during that period, and none other:

      (a) The actual cost of extracting the mineral,

which is limited to direct costs for activities performed in the State of

Nevada.

      (b) The actual cost of transporting the mineral

to the place or places of reduction, refining and sale.

      (c) The actual cost of reduction, refining and

sale.

      (d) The actual cost of delivering the mineral.

      (e) The actual cost of maintenance and repairs of:

             (1) All machinery, equipment, apparatus

and facilities used in the mine.

             (2) All milling, refining, smelting and

reduction works, plants and facilities.

             (3) All facilities and equipment for

transportation except those that are under the jurisdiction of the Public

Utilities Commission of Nevada or the Nevada Transportation Authority.

      (f) Depreciation of the original capitalized cost

of the machinery, equipment, apparatus, works, plants and facilities mentioned

in paragraph (e). The annual depreciation charge consists of amortization of

the original cost in a manner prescribed by regulation of the Nevada Tax

Commission. The probable life of the property represented by the original cost

must be considered in computing the depreciation charge.

      (g) All money expended for premiums for

industrial insurance, and the actual cost of hospital and medical attention and

accident benefits and group insurance for employees actually engaged in mining

operations within the State of Nevada.

      (h) All money paid as contributions or payments

under the unemployment compensation law of the State of Nevada, as contained in

chapter 612 of NRS, all money paid as

contributions under the Social Security Act of the Federal Government, and all

money paid to either the State of Nevada or the Federal Government under any

amendment to either or both of the statutes mentioned in this paragraph.

      (i) The costs of employee travel which occurs

within the State of Nevada and which is directly related to mining operations

within the State of Nevada.

      (j) The costs of Nevada-based corporate services

relating to paragraphs (e) to (i), inclusive.

      (k) The actual cost of developmental work in or

about the mine or upon a group of mines when operated as a unit, which is

limited to work that is necessary to the operation of the mine or group of

mines.

      (l) The costs of reclamation work in the years

the reclamation work occurred, including, without limitation, costs associated

with the remediation of a site.

      (m) All money paid as royalties by a lessee or

sublessee of a mine or well, or by both, in determining the net proceeds of the

lessee or sublessee, or both.

      4.  Royalties deducted by a lessee or

sublessee constitute part of the net proceeds of the minerals extracted, upon

which a tax must be levied against the person to whom the royalty has been

paid.

      5.  Every person acquiring property in the

State of Nevada to engage in the extraction of minerals and who incurs any of

the expenses mentioned in subsection 3 shall report those expenses and the

recipient of any royalty to the Department on forms provided by the Department.

The Department shall report annually to the Mining Oversight and Accountability

Commission the expenses and deductions of each mining operation in the State of

Nevada.

      6.  The several deductions mentioned in

subsection 3 do not include any expenditures for salaries, or any portion of

salaries, of any person not actually engaged in:

      (a) The working of the mine;

      (b) The operating of the mill, smelter or

reduction works;

      (c) The operating of the facilities or equipment

for transportation;

      (d) Superintending the management of any of those

operations;

      (e) The State of Nevada, in office, clerical or

engineering work necessary or proper in connection with any of those operations;

or

      (f) Nevada-based corporate services.

      7.  The following expenses are specifically

excluded from any deductions from the gross yield:

      (a) The costs of employee housing.

      (b) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (i)

of subsection 3, the costs of employee travel.

      (c) The costs of severing the employment of any

employees.

      (d) Any dues paid to a third-party organization

or trade association to promote or advertise a product.

      (e) Expenses relating to governmental relations

or to compensate a natural person or entity to influence legislative decisions.

      (f) The costs of mineral exploration.

      (g) Any federal, state or local taxes.

      8.  As used in this section, “Nevada-based

corporate services” means corporate services which are performed in the State

of Nevada from an office located in this State and which directly support

mining operations in this State, including, without limitation, accounting

functions relating to mining operations at a mine site in this State such as

payroll, accounts payable, production reporting, cost reporting, state and

local tax reporting and recordkeeping concerning property.

      [3:77:1927; A 1937, 139; 1939, 256; 1931 NCL §

6580]—(NRS A 1971, 926; 1973, 1294; 1975, 1676; 1979, 820; 1983, 254; 1989, 36, 1533; 1991, 146; 1997, 1990; 2001, 661; 2011, 2694,

2696; 2013, 3126,

3426, 3819,

effective January 1, 2016)

      NRS 362.130  Annual preparation and mailing of certificate by Department; payment

of tax due and penalty; overpayments. [Effective through June 30, 2015.]

      1.  When the Department determines from the

annual statement filed pursuant to NRS 362.110 the

net proceeds of any minerals extracted, it shall prepare its certificate of the

amount of the net proceeds, the amount of the estimated tax paid in the prior

calendar year pursuant to paragraph (a) of subsection 1 of NRS 362.115 and any additional payments made pursuant

to paragraph (b) of subsection 1 of that section, and the balance of the tax

due, if any, and send a copy of the certificate to the owner or operator of the

mine.

      2.  The certificate must be prepared and

mailed not later than:

      (a) April 20 immediately following the month of

February during which the annual statement was filed; or

      (b) April 30 immediately thereafter if an amended

statement is filed in a timely manner.

      3.  The tax due as indicated in the

certificate and any penalty must be paid on or before May 10 of the year in

which the certificate is received.

      4.  If the amount paid pursuant to

paragraph (a) of subsection 1 of NRS 362.115 in the

prior calendar year is less than 90 percent of the amount certified pursuant to

this section, the amount due must include a penalty of 10 percent of the amount

by which the tax was underpaid unless:

      (a) The amount paid pursuant to paragraph (a) of

subsection 1 of NRS 362.115 in the prior calendar

year is equal to or greater than the total liability of the operation for the

preceding calendar year; or

      (b) The person files quarterly reports pursuant

to paragraph (b) of subsection 1 of NRS 362.115 in

a timely manner for that year and the total of all payments exceeds 90 percent

of the amount certified.

      5.  If an overpayment was made, the

overpayment must be credited toward the payment due on March 1 of the next

calendar year. If the certificate shows a net loss for the year covered by the

certificate or an amount of tax due for that year which is less than an

overpayment made for the preceding year, the amount or remaining amount of the

overpayment must, after being credited against any amount then due from the

taxpayer in accordance with NRS 360.236,

be refunded to the taxpayer within 30 days after the certification was sent to

the taxpayer.

      [4:77:1927; NCL § 6581]—(NRS A 1969, 561; 1973, 1295;

1975, 1677; 1979,

822; 1981,

809; 1987,

168, 2141;

1989, 38, 1537; 1991, 653; 1993, 1361; 1995, 41; 1999, 733; 2001, 663; 2005, 297; 2008, 25th

Special Session, 16; 2009, 65; 2011, 2896;

2013, 3128,

3425)

      NRS 362.130  Preparation and mailing

of certificate of amount of net proceeds and tax due; due date of tax;

overpayments. [Effective July 1, 2015.]

      1.  When the Department determines from the

annual statement filed pursuant to NRS 362.110 the

net proceeds of any minerals extracted, it shall prepare its certificate of the

amount of the net proceeds and the tax due and send a copy of the certificate

to the owner of the mine, operator of the mine or recipient of the royalty, as

the case may be.

      2.  The certificate must be prepared and

mailed not later than:

      (a) April 20 immediately following the month of

February during which the annual statement was filed; or

      (b) April 30 immediately thereafter if an amended

statement is filed in a timely manner.

      3.  The tax due as indicated in the

certificate must be paid on or before May 10 of the year in which the

certificate is received.

      4.  If an overpayment was made, the

overpayment must be credited toward the payment due on May 10 of the next

calendar year. If the certificate shows a net loss for the year covered by the

certificate or an amount of tax due for that year which is less than an

overpayment made for the preceding year, the amount or remaining amount of the

overpayment must, after being credited against any amount then due from the

taxpayer in accordance with NRS 360.236,

be refunded to the taxpayer within 30 days after the certification was sent to

the taxpayer.

      [4:77:1927; NCL § 6581]—(NRS A 1969, 561; 1973, 1295;

1975, 1677; 1979,

822; 1981,

809; 1987,

168, 2141;

1989, 38, 1537; 1991, 653; 1993, 1361; 1995, 41; 1999, 733; 2001, 663; 2005, 297; 2008, 25th

Special Session, 16; 2009, 65; 2011, 2896;

2013, 3128,

3425,

effective July 1, 2015)

      NRS 362.135  Appeal of certification to State Board of Equalization; payment

of tax pending determination of appeal.

      1.  Any person dissatisfied by any

certification of the Department may appeal from that determination to the State

Board of Equalization. The appeal must be filed within 30 days after the

certification is sent to the taxpayer.

      2.  Pending determination of the appeal,

the person certified as owing the tax shall pay it on or before the date due,

and the tax is considered to be paid under protest.

      (Added to NRS by 1977, 1052; A 1987, 169; 1989, 38; 2013, 3129)

      NRS 362.140  Rate of tax upon net proceeds.

      1.  Except as otherwise provided in this

section, the rate of tax upon the net proceeds of each geographically separate

extractive operation depends upon the ratio of the net proceeds to the gross

proceeds of that operation as a whole, according to the following table:

 

      Net Proceeds as Percentage                                           Rate

of Tax as Percentage

              of Gross Proceeds                                                                of

Net Proceeds

 

Less than 10........................................................................................... 2.00

10 or more but less than 18................................................................. 2.50

18 or more but less than 26................................................................. 3.00

26 or more but less than 34................................................................. 3.50

34 or more but less than 42................................................................. 4.00

42 or more but less than 50................................................................. 4.50

50 or more............................................................................................... 5.00

 

      2.  If the combined rate of tax ad valorem

which would be assessed but for the provisions of Section 5 of Article 10 of

the Constitution of this state, including any rate levied by the State of

Nevada, upon property at the situs of the operation is more than 2 percent, the

minimum rate of tax under this section equals that rate of tax ad valorem.

      3.  The rate of tax upon royalties is 5

percent.

      4.  The rate of tax upon the net proceeds

of a geothermal operation taxable pursuant to NRS

362.100 is the combined rate of tax ad valorem applicable to the property

at the situs of the operation.

      5.  The rate of tax upon an operation for

which the net proceeds in a calendar year exceed $4,000,000 is 5 percent.

      [Part 75:99:1891; C § 1147; RL § 3687; NCL §

6481]—(NRS A 1989,

38, 1537;

2013, 3129)

      NRS 362.150  Liens for taxes on proceeds of minerals.  Every tax levied under the authority or

provisions of NRS 362.100 to 362.240,

inclusive, on the proceeds of minerals extracted is hereby made a lien on the

mines from which minerals are extracted for sale or reduction, and also on all

machinery, fixtures, equipment and stockpiles of the taxpayer located at the

mine site or elsewhere in the State. The lien attaches on the 1st day of

January of each year, for the calendar year commencing on that day and may not

be removed or satisfied until the taxes are all paid, or the title to those

mines has vested absolutely in a purchaser under a sale for those taxes.

      [76:99:1891; C § 1148; RL § 3688; NCL § 6482]—(NRS A 1979, 822; 1989, 39; 2013, 3130)

      NRS 362.160  When tax becomes delinquent; collection of delinquency, penalty

and interest; appeal of imposition of penalty and interest.

      1.  Except as otherwise provided in NRS 360.232 and 360.320, if the amount of any tax required

by NRS 362.100 to 362.240,

inclusive, is not paid within 10 days after it is due, it is delinquent and

must be collected as other delinquent taxes are collected by law, together with

a penalty of 10 percent of the amount of the tax which is owed, as determined

by the Department, in addition to the tax, plus interest at the rate of 1

percent per month, or fraction of a month, from the date the tax was due until

the date of payment.

      2.  Any person extracting any mineral or

receiving a royalty may appeal from the imposition of the penalty and interest

to the Nevada Tax Commission by filing a notice of appeal in accordance with

the requirements set forth in NRS 360.245.

      [5:77:1927; NCL § 6582]—(NRS A 1975, 1678; 1987, 169; 1989, 39; 1995, 42; 1999, 2490; 2013, 3130)

      NRS 362.170  Appropriation to county of amount of tax, penalties and interest

attributable to extractive operations in county; apportionment by county

treasurer; Department to report amount received as tax upon net proceeds of

geothermal resources. [Effective through June 30, 2015.]

      1.  There is hereby appropriated to each

county the total of the amounts obtained by multiplying, for each extractive

operation situated within the county, the net proceeds of that operation and

any royalties paid by that operation, as estimated and paid pursuant to NRS 362.115, plus any amounts paid pursuant to NRS 362.130 by the combined rate of tax ad valorem for

the fiscal year to which the payments apply, excluding any rate levied by the

State of Nevada, for property at that site, plus a pro rata share of any

penalties and interest collected by the Department for the late payment of taxes

distributed to the county. The Department shall report to the State Controller

on or before May 25 of each year the amount appropriated to each county, as

calculated for each operation from the estimate provided pursuant to NRS 362.115 for the current calendar year and any

adjustments made pursuant to NRS 362.130 for the

preceding calendar year. The State Controller shall distribute all money due to

a county on or before May 30 of each year. The Department shall report to the

State Controller any additional payments made pursuant to paragraph (b) of

subsection 1 of NRS 362.115 within 15 days after

receipt of the payment, and the State Controller shall distribute the money to

the appropriate county within 5 days after receipt of the report from the

Department. For the purposes of this subsection, payments made pursuant to

paragraph (b) of subsection 1 of NRS 362.115 apply

to the fiscal year in which the statement of the estimated net proceeds is

filed pursuant to paragraph (a) of subsection 1 of NRS

362.115.

      2.  The county treasurer shall apportion to

each local government or other local entity an amount calculated by:

      (a) Determining the total of the amounts obtained

by multiplying, for each extractive operation situated within its jurisdiction,

the net proceeds of that operation and any royalty payments paid by that

operation, by the rate levied on behalf of that local government or other local

entity;

      (b) Adding to the amount determined pursuant to

paragraph (a) a pro rata share of any penalties and interest collected by the

Department for the late payment of taxes distributed to that local government

or local entity; and

      (c) Subtracting from the amount determined

pursuant to paragraph (b) a commission of 5 percent of that amount, of which 3

percent must be deposited in the county general fund and 2 percent must be

accounted for separately in the account for the acquisition and improvement of

technology in the office of the county assessor created pursuant to NRS 250.085.

      3.  The amounts apportioned pursuant to

subsection 2, including, without limitation, the amount retained by the county

and excluding the percentage commission, must be applied to the uses for which

each levy was authorized in the same proportion as the rate of each levy bears

to the total rate.

      4.  The Department shall report to the

State Controller on or before May 25 of each year the amount received as tax

upon the net proceeds of geothermal resources which equals the product of those

net proceeds multiplied by the rate of tax levied ad valorem by the State of

Nevada.

      [Part 1:57:1885; BH § 2386; C § 1241; RL § 1581; NCL

§ 2062]—(NRS A 1959, 761; 1989, 39, 1538; 1995, 42; 1999, 735; 2001, 663; 2005, 2667; 2007, 1899; 2008, 25th

Special Session, 16, 17; 2009, 1232;

2011, 91,

2896, 3531; 2013, 299, 3130, 3425)

      NRS 362.170  Appropriation to county

of amount of tax, penalties and interest attributable to extractive operations

in county; apportionment by county treasurer; Department to report amount

received as tax upon net proceeds of geothermal resources. [Effective July 1,

2015.]

      1.  There is hereby appropriated to each

county the total of the amounts obtained by multiplying, for each extractive

operation situated within the county, the net proceeds of that operation and

any royalties paid by that operation, by the combined rate of tax ad valorem,

excluding any rate levied by the State of Nevada, for property at that site,

plus a pro rata share of any penalties and interest collected by the Department

for the late payment of taxes distributed to the county. The Department shall

report to the State Controller on or before May 25 of each year the amount

appropriated to each county, as calculated for each operation from the final

statement made in February of that year for the preceding calendar year. The

State Controller shall distribute all money due to a county on or before May 30

of each year.

      2.  The county treasurer shall apportion to

each local government or other local entity an amount calculated by:

      (a) Determining the total of the amounts obtained

by multiplying, for each extractive operation situated within its jurisdiction,

the net proceeds of that operation and any royalty payments paid by that

operation, by the rate levied on behalf of that local government or other local

entity;

      (b) Adding to the amount determined pursuant to

paragraph (a) a pro rata share of any penalties and interest collected by the

Department for the late payment of taxes distributed to that local government

or local entity; and

      (c) Subtracting from the amount determined

pursuant to paragraph (b) a commission of 5 percent, of which 3 percent must be

deposited in the county general fund and 2 percent must be accounted for

separately in the account for the acquisition and improvement of technology in

the office of the county assessor created pursuant to NRS 250.085.

      3.  The amounts apportioned pursuant to

subsection 2, including, without limitation, the amount retained by the county

and excluding the percentage commission, must be applied to the uses for which

each levy was authorized in the same proportion as the rate of each levy bears

to the total rate.

      4.  The Department shall report to the

State Controller on or before May 25 of each year the amount received as tax

upon the net proceeds of geothermal resources which equals the product of those

net proceeds multiplied by the rate of tax levied ad valorem by the State of

Nevada.

      [Part 1:57:1885; BH § 2386; C § 1241; RL § 1581; NCL

§ 2062]—(NRS A 1959, 761; 1989, 39, 1538; 1995, 42; 1999, 735; 2001, 663; 2005, 2667; 2007, 1899; 2008, 25th

Special Session, 16, 17; 2009, 1232;

2011, 91,

2896, 3531; 2013, 299, 3131, 3425,

effective July 1, 2015)

      NRS 362.171  Establishment and use of county fund for mitigation and school

district fund for mitigation.

      1.  Each county to which money is

appropriated by subsection 1 of NRS 362.170 may set

aside a percentage of that appropriation to establish a county fund for

mitigation. Money from the fund may be appropriated by the board of county

commissioners only to mitigate adverse effects upon the county, or the school

district located in the county, which result from:

      (a) A decline in the revenue received by the

county from the tax on the net proceeds of minerals during the 2 fiscal years

immediately preceding the current fiscal year; or

      (b) The opening or closing of an extractive

operation from the net proceeds of which revenue has been or is reasonably

expected to be derived pursuant to this chapter.

      2.  Each school district to which money is

apportioned by a county pursuant to subsection 2 of NRS

362.170 may set aside a percentage of the amount apportioned to establish a

school district fund for mitigation. Except as otherwise provided in subsection

3, money from the fund may be used by the school district only to mitigate

adverse effects upon the school district which result from:

      (a) A decline in the revenue received by the

school district from the tax on the net proceeds of minerals;

      (b) The opening or closing of an extractive

operation from the net proceeds of which revenue has been or is reasonably

expected to be derived pursuant to this chapter; or

      (c) Expenses incurred by the school district

arising from a natural disaster.

      3.  In addition to the authorized uses for

mitigation set forth in subsection 2, a school district in a county whose

population is less than 4,500 may, as the board of trustees of the school

district determines is necessary, use the money from the fund established

pursuant to subsection 2:

      (a) To retire bonds issued by the school district

or any other outstanding obligations of the school district; and

      (b) To continue the instructional programs of the

school district or the services and activities that are necessary to support

those instructional programs, which would otherwise be reduced or eliminated if

not for the provisions of this section.

Ê Before

authorizing the expenditure of money pursuant to this subsection, the board of

trustees shall hold at least one public hearing on the matter.

      (Added to NRS by 1993, 2289; A 1999, 736; 2009, 297; 2011, 1222;

2013, 3132)

      NRS 362.175  Procedure for removal of amount of tax and name from records of

Department when tax impossible or impractical to collect.

      1.  If at any time, in the opinion of the

Executive Director, it becomes impossible or impractical to collect any tax

certified on the proceeds of minerals extracted, the Executive Director may

apply to the Nevada Tax Commission to have the amount of the tax and the name

of the person against whom the tax is certified removed from the tax records of

the Department.

      2.  If the Nevada Tax Commission approves

the application, the Department may remove the name and amount from its tax

records.

      (Added to NRS by 1960, 84; A 1975, 1678; 1989, 40; 2013, 3133)

      NRS 362.180  Burden of proof on taxpayer to show certification by Department

to be unjust, improper or invalid.  In

any suit arising concerning the certification and taxation of the net proceeds

of minerals extracted, the burden of proof is upon the taxpayer to show if the

taxpayer so alleges or contends that the certification by the Department is

unjust, improper or otherwise invalid.

      [Part 13:177:1917; 1919 RL p. 3202; NCL § 6554] +

[6:77:1927; NCL § 6583]—(NRS A 1975, 1678; 1977, 1052; 1989, 40; 2013, 3133)

      NRS 362.200  Powers of Department: Examination of records; hearings.

      1.  The Department may examine the records

of any person operating or receiving royalties from any extractive operation in

this state. The records are subject to examination at all times by the

Department or its authorized agents and must remain available for examination

for a period of 4 years from the date of any entry therein.

      2.  If any person whose gross yield from an

extractive operation as reported to the Department for any annual reporting

period during the 4 years immediately preceding the examination was $100,000 or

more keeps his or her books and records pertaining to that operation or

royalties outside this state, the person shall pay an amount per day equal to

the amount set by law for out-of-state travel for each day or fraction thereof

during which an examiner is actually engaged in examining the books, plus the

actual expenses of that examiner during the time he or she is absent from

Carson City, Nevada, for the purpose of making the examination, but the time

must not exceed 1 day going to and 1 day coming from the place of examination.

No more than one examination may be charged against a person in any 1 fiscal

year.

      3.  The Department may hold hearings and

summon and subpoena witnesses to appear and testify upon any subject material

to the determination of the net proceeds of minerals extracted. The hearings

may be held at any place the Department designates, after not less than 10

days’ notice of the time and place of the hearing given in writing to the owner

or operator of the mine. The owner or operator is entitled, on request made to

the Executive Director, to the issuance of the Department’s subpoena requiring

witnesses in behalf of the owner or operator to appear and testify at such

hearing.

      4.  The failure of a witness to obey the

subpoena of the Department subjects the witness to the same penalties

prescribed by law for failure to obey a subpoena of a district court.

      [9:77:1927; NCL § 6586]—(NRS A 1975, 318, 1679; 1977, 1052; 1985, 1438; 1989, 40; 2013, 3133)

      NRS 362.230  Penalty for failure to file statements.

      1.  Every person extracting any mineral in

this state, or receiving a royalty in connection therewith, who fails to file

with the Department the statements provided for in NRS

362.100 to 362.240, inclusive, during the time

and in the manner provided for in NRS 362.100 to 362.240, inclusive, shall pay a penalty of not more

than $5,000. If any such person fails to file the statement, the Department may

ascertain and certify the net proceeds of the minerals extracted or the value

of the royalty from all data and information obtainable, and the amount of the

tax due must be computed on the basis of the amount due so ascertained and

certified.

      2.  The Executive Director shall determine

the amount of the penalty. This penalty becomes a debt due the State of Nevada

and, upon collection, must be deposited in the State Treasury to the credit of

the State General Fund.

      3.  Any person extracting any mineral or

receiving a royalty may appeal from the imposition of the penalty to the Nevada

Tax Commission by filing a notice of appeal in accordance with the requirements

set forth in NRS 360.245.

      [7:77:1927; NCL § 6584]—(NRS A 1971, 563; 1973, 1296;

1975, 135, 1679; 1989,

41; 1995, 43;

1999, 2491;

2013, 3134)

      NRS 362.240  Penalty for false statements.  Any

person who verifies under oath to the truthfulness of a statement required by NRS 362.100 to 362.240,

inclusive, that is false in any material respect shall be liable to a penalty

of not more than 15 percent of the tax as determined by the Executive Director

after reasonable notice and hearing.

      [8:77:1927; NCL § 6585]—(NRS A 1975, 1680; 2013, 3134)