WEST VIRGINIA CODE
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WVC 5 - 10 - 14
§5-10-14. Service credit; retroactive provisions.
(a) The board of trustees shall credit each member with the
prior service and contributing service to which he or she is
entitled based upon rules adopted by the board of trustees and
based upon the following:
(1) In no event may less than ten days of service rendered by
a member in any calendar month be credited as a month of service:
Provided, That for employees of the state Legislature whose term of
employment is otherwise classified as temporary and who are
employed to perform services required by the Legislature for its
regular sessions or during the interim between regular sessions and
who have been or are so employed during regular sessions or during
the interim between regular sessions in seven consecutive calendar
years, service credit of one month shall be awarded for each ten
days employed in the interim between regular sessions, which
interim days shall be cumulatively calculated so that any ten days,
regardless of calendar month or year, shall be calculated toward
any award of one month of service credit;
(2) Except for hourly employees, and those persons who first
become members of the retirement system on or after July 1, 2015,
ten or more months of service credit earned in any calendar year
shall be credited as a year of service: Provided, That no more
than one year of service may be credited to any member for all
service rendered by him or her in any calendar year and no days may
be carried over by a member from one calendar year to another calendar year where the member has received a full-year credit for
that year; and
(3) Service may be credited to a member who was employed by a
political subdivision if his or her employment occurred within a
period of thirty years immediately preceding the date the political
subdivision became a participating public employer.
(b) The board of trustees shall grant service credit to
employees of boards of health, the Clerk of the House of Delegates
and the Clerk of the State Senate or to any former and present
member of the State Teachers Retirement System who have been
contributing members for more than three years, for service
previously credited by the State Teachers Retirement System and
shall require the transfer of the member's contributions to the
system and shall also require a deposit, with interest, of any
withdrawals of contributions any time prior to the member's
retirement. Repayment of withdrawals shall be as directed by the
board of trustees.
(c) Court reporters who are acting in an official capacity,
although paid by funds other than the county commission or State
Auditor, may receive prior service credit for time served in that
capacity.
(d) Active members who previously worked in Comprehensive
Employment and Training Act (CETA) may receive service credit for
time served in that capacity: Provided, That in order to receive
service credit under the provisions of this subsection the following conditions must be met: (1) The member must have moved
from temporary employment with the participating employer to
permanent full-time employment with the participating employer
within one hundred twenty days following the termination of the
member's CETA employment; (2) the board must receive evidence that
establishes to a reasonable degree of certainty as determined by
the board that the member previously worked in CETA; and (3) the
member shall pay to the board an amount equal to the employer and
employee contribution plus interest at the amount set by the board
for the amount of service credit sought pursuant to this
subsection: Provided, however, That the maximum service credit
that may be obtained under the provisions of this subsection is two
years: Provided further, That a member must apply and pay for the
service credit allowed under this subsection and provide all
necessary documentation by March 31, 2003: And provided further,
That the board shall exercise due diligence to notify affected
employees of the provisions of this subsection.
(e) (1) Employees of the state Legislature whose terms of
employment are otherwise classified as temporary and who are
employed to perform services required by the Legislature for its
regular sessions or during the interim time between regular
sessions shall receive service credit for the time served in that
capacity in accordance with the following: For purposes of this
section, the term "regular session" means day one through day sixty
of a sixty-day legislative session or day one through day thirty of a thirty-day legislative session. Employees of the state
Legislature whose term of employment is otherwise classified as
temporary and who are employed to perform services required by the
Legislature for its regular sessions or during the interim time
between regular sessions and who have been or are employed during
regular sessions or during the interim time between regular
sessions in seven consecutive calendar years, as certified by the
clerk of the house in which the employee served, shall receive
service credit of six months for all regular sessions served, as
certified by the clerk of the house in which the employee served,
or shall receive service credit of three months for each regular
thirty-day session served prior to 1971: Provided, That employees
of the state Legislature whose term of employment is otherwise
classified as temporary and who are employed to perform services
required by the Legislature for its regular sessions and who have
been or are employed during the regular sessions in thirteen
consecutive calendar years as either temporary employees or
full-time employees or a combination thereof, as certified by the
clerk of the house in which the employee served, shall receive a
service credit of twelve months for each regular session served, as
certified by the clerk of the house in which the employee served:
Provided, however, That the amendments made to this subsection
during the 2002 regular session of the Legislature only apply to
employees of the Legislature who are employed by the Legislature as
either temporary employees or full-time employees as of January 1, 2002, or who become employed by the Legislature as temporary or
full-time employees for the first time after January 1, 2002.
Employees of the State Legislature whose terms of employment are
otherwise classified as temporary and who are employed to perform
services required by the Legislature during the interim time
between regular sessions shall receive service credit of one month
for each ten days served during the interim between regular
sessions, which interim days shall be cumulatively calculated so
that any ten days, regardless of calendar month or year, shall be
calculated toward any award of one month of service credit:
Provided further, That no more than one year of service may be
credited to any temporary legislative employee for all service
rendered by that employee in any calendar year and no days may be
carried over by a temporary legislative employee from one calendar
year to another calendar year where the member has received a full
year credit for that year. Service credit awarded for legislative
employment pursuant to this section shall be used for the purpose
of calculating that member's retirement annuity, pursuant to
section twenty-two of this article, and determining eligibility as
it relates to credited service, notwithstanding any other provision
of this section. Certification of employment for a complete
legislative session and for interim days shall be determined by the
clerk of the house in which the employee served, based upon
employment records. Service of fifty-five days of a regular
session constitutes an absolute presumption of service for a complete legislative session and service of twenty-seven days of a
thirty-day regular session occurring prior to 1971 constitutes an
absolute presumption of service for a complete legislative session.
Once a legislative employee has been employed during regular
sessions for seven consecutive years or has become a full-time
employee of the Legislature, that employee shall receive the
service credit provided in this section for all regular and interim
sessions and interim days worked by that employee, as certified by
the clerk of the house in which the employee served, regardless of
when the session or interim legislative employment occurred: And
provided further, That regular session legislative employment for
seven consecutive years may be served in either or both houses of
the Legislature.
(2) For purposes of this section, employees of the Joint
Committee on Government and Finance are entitled to the same
benefits as employees of the House of Delegates or the Senate:
Provided, That for joint committee employees whose terms of
employment are otherwise classified as temporary, employment in
preparation for regular sessions, certified by the legislative
manager as required by the Legislature for its regular sessions,
shall be considered the same as employment during regular sessions
to meet service credit requirements for sessions served.
(f) Any employee may purchase retroactive service credit for
periods of employment in which contributions were not deducted from
the employee's pay. In the purchase of service credit for employment prior to 1989 in any department, including the
Legislature, which operated from the General Revenue Fund and which
was not expressly excluded from budget appropriations in which
blanket appropriations were made for the state's share of public
employees' retirement coverage in the years prior to 1989, the
employee shall pay the employee's share. Other employees shall pay
the state's share and the employee's share to purchase retroactive
service credit. Where an employee purchases service credit for
employment which occurred after 1988, that employee shall pay for
the employee's share and the employer shall pay its share for the
purchase of retroactive service credit: Provided, That no
legislative employee and no current or former member of the
Legislature may be required to pay any interest or penalty upon the
purchase of retroactive service credit in accordance with the
provisions of this section where the employee was not eligible to
become a member during the years for which he or she is purchasing
retroactive credit or had the employee attempted to contribute to
the system during the years for which he or she is purchasing
retroactive service credit and such contributions would have been
refused by the board: Provided, however, That a legislative
employee purchasing retroactive credit under this section does so
within twenty-four months of becoming a member of the system or no
later than December 31, 2008, whichever occurs last: Provided
further, That once a legislative employee becomes a member of the
retirement system, he or she may purchase retroactive service credit for any time he or she was employed by the Legislature and
did not receive service credit. Any service credit purchased shall
be credited as six months for each sixty-day session worked, three
months for each thirty-day session worked or twelve months for each
sixty-day session for legislative employees who have been employed
during regular sessions in thirteen consecutive calendar years, as
certified by the clerk of the house in which the employee served,
and credit for interim employment as provided in this subsection:
And provided further, That this legislative service credit shall
also be used for months of service in order to meet the sixty-month
requirement for the payments of a temporary legislative employee
member's retirement annuity: And provided further, That no
legislative employee may be required to pay for any service credit
beyond the actual time he or she worked regardless of the service
credit which is credited to him or her pursuant to this section:
And provided further, That any legislative employee may request a
recalculation of his or her credited service to comply with the
provisions of this section at any time.
(g) (1) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, the
seven consecutive calendar years requirement and the thirteen
consecutive calendar years requirement and the service credit
requirements set forth in this section shall be applied
retroactively to all periods of legislative employment prior to the
passage of this section, including any periods of legislative
employment occurring before the seven consecutive and thirteen consecutive calendar years referenced in this section: Provided,
That the employee has not retired prior to the effective date of
the amendments made to this section in the 2002 regular session of
the Legislature.
(2) The requirement of seven consecutive years and the
requirement of thirteen consecutive years apply retroactively to
all legislative employment prior to the effective date of the 2006
amendments to this section.
(h) The board of trustees shall grant service credit to any
former or present member of the State Police Death, Disability and
Retirement Fund who has been a contributing member of this system
for more than three years for service previously credited by the
State Police Death, Disability and Retirement Fund if the member
transfers all of his or her contributions to the State Police
Death, Disability and Retirement Fund to the system created in this
article, including repayment of any amounts withdrawn any time from
the State Police Death, Disability and Retirement Fund by the
member seeking the transfer allowed in this subsection: Provided,
That there shall be added by the member to the amounts transferred
or repaid under this subsection an amount which shall be sufficient
to equal the contributions he or she would have made had the member
been under the Public Employees Retirement System during the period
of his or her membership in the State Police Death, Disability and
Retirement Fund, excluding contributions on lump sum payment for
annual leave, plus interest at a rate determined by the board.
(i) The provisions of section twenty-two-h of this article are
not applicable to the amendments made to this section during the
2006 regular session.
Note: WV Code updated with legislation passed through the 2015 Regular Session
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