501 KAR 16:310. Pre-execution medical
actions.
RELATES TO: KRS 196.030, 196.070,
196.180, 431.213-431.270
STATUTORY AUTHORITY: KRS 196.035,
197.020, 431.218, 431.220, 431.224, 431.240, 431.250, 431.260, 431.270
NECESSITY, FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY: KRS
196.035 and 197.020 authorize the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet and Department
of Corrections to promulgate administrative regulations necessary and suitable
for the proper administration of the cabinet or any of its divisions. KRS
431.220 establishes requirements for the execution of the death penalty. This
administrative regulation establishes medical actions to be performed after
receipt of the execution order and prior to the execution.
Section 1. Pre-execution Medical Actions
after Receipt of Execution Order. (1) For the fourteen (14) days prior to an
execution, or for the remaining days if an execution order is received less
than fourteen (14) days prior to an execution:
(a) All medical documentation shall be
made in special notes in the condemned person’s medical record.
(b) The department shall arrange for
nurse visits and checks on the condemned person during each shift daily. The
contacts and observations from these nurse visits and checks shall be recorded
in the special notes of the medical record referenced in paragraph (a) of this
subsection. The nurse notes shall state the presence or absence of signs of
physical or emotional distress observed.
(c) A licensed psychologist shall:
1. Personally observe and evaluate the
condemned person five (5) days per week on Monday through Friday; and
2. Document his observations and
evaluations in the condemned person’s medical record immediately after personal
contact with the condemned person.
(d) The designated medical professional
shall review and sign the nursing documentation referenced in paragraph (b) of
this subsection daily.
(e) A psychiatrist shall review the
nursing documentation referenced in paragraph (b) of this subsection and any
other mental health or medical documentation weekly.
(2) For the seven (7) days prior to an
execution, or for the remaining days if an execution order is received less
than seven (7) days prior to an execution:
(a) A doctor or advanced practice registered
nurse shall:
1. Complete a physical examination; and
2. Place the documentation of the
physical in the condemned person’s medical record upon completion of the
documentation.
(b) A psychiatric interview and
evaluation shall be:
1. Completed;
2. Placed in the condemned person’s
medical record; and
3. Sent to the warden.
(3) The designated medical professional
shall:
(a) Personally observe and evaluate the
condemned person’s medical condition at least twice on nonconsecutive days; and
(b) Document his observations and
evaluations in the special notes of the condemned person’s medical record
immediately after personal contact with the condemned person.
(4) All Kentucky State Penitentiary
medical and mental health staff shall be instructed to immediately notify the
warden and the designated professionals of any change in the condemned person’s
medical or psychiatric condition.
Section 2. Pregnancy Testing for Female
Condemned Persons. (1) If the condemned person is female, a pregnancy test
shall be administered.
(2) If the execution order is received at
least fourteen (14) days prior to the scheduled date of execution, a pregnancy
test shall be administered:
(a) Fourteen (14) days prior to the
scheduled date of execution; and
(b) Seven (7) days prior to the scheduled
date of execution.
(3) If the execution order is received
less than fourteen (14) days prior to the scheduled date of execution, a
pregnancy test shall be administered as soon as practicable. A physician shall
determine if a second pregnancy test is feasible given the date the execution
order is received and when the initial pregnancy test is taken.
(4) If a pregnancy test is positive,
then:
(a) The department shall give notice to the Attorney
General or his designee, the condemned person’s counsel, the condemned person, and the Governor’s
Office or court issuing the mandate that the condemned person is pregnant; and
(b) Suspend the execution pursuant to KRS 431.240(2).
Section 3. Insanity Issues. (1) If the
warden receives information from medical or mental health staff that the condemned
person may be insane as defined in KRS 431.213(2), the warden shall inform the
designated medical professional.
(2) If the designated medical
professional receives information from the warden or department medical or
mental health staff, he shall determine if the information is:
(a) The opinion of the department
psychiatrist; or
(b) If the information is not from the
department psychiatrist, whether it is sufficient to indicate that an
additional department psychiatric evaluation needs to be performed on the
condemned person.
(3) The designated medical professional
shall order a department psychiatric evaluation if he determines one is needed.
(4)
If a department psychiatric evaluation determines that the condemned person may
be insane as defined in KRS 431.213(2), the department shall:
(a) Give notice to the Attorney General or his
designee, the condemned person’s counsel, the condemned person, and the Governor’s
Office or court issuing the mandate that the condemned person appears to be insane;
and
(b) Suspend the execution pursuant to KRS
431.240(2) to allow procedures consistent with KRS 431.2135. (36 Ky.R. 1563; Am.
2092-M; 2041-A; eff. 5-7-2010; 39 Ky.R. 606; eff. 2-1-2013.)