TITLE 23
Health and Safety
CHAPTER 23-80
Safe Patient Handling Act of 2006
SECTION 23-80-2
§ 23-80-2 Legislative findings.
(a) Patients are at greater risk of injury, including skin tears, falls, and
musculoskeletal injuries, when being lifted, transferred, or repositioned
manually.
(b) Safe patient handling can reduce skin tears suffered by
patients by threefold, and can significantly reduce other injuries to patients
as well.
(c) Health care workers lead the nation in work-related
musculoskeletal disorders. Between thirty-eight percent (38%) and fifty percent
(50%) of nurses and other health care workers will suffer a work-related back
injury during their career. Forty-four percent (44%) of these workers will be
unable to return to their pre-injury position.
(d) Research indicates that nurses lift an estimated 1.8 tons
per shift. Eighty-three percent (83%) of nurses work in spite of back pain, and
sixty percent (60%) of nurses fear a disabling back injury. Twelve percent
(12%) to thirty-nine percent (39%) of nurses not yet disabled are considering
leaving nursing due to back pain and injuries.
(e) Safe patient handling reduces injuries and costs. In nine
(9) case studies evaluating the impact of lifting equipment, injuries decreased
sixty percent (60%) to ninety-five percent (95%), Workers' Compensation costs
dropped by ninety-five percent (95%), and absenteeism due to lifting and
handling was reduced by ninety-eight percent (98%).
History of Section.
(P.L. 2006, ch. 353, § 1; P.L. 2006, ch. 463, § 1.)