Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 66
Constitutional Charter Counties, Miscellaneous Provisions
←66.601
Section 66.620.1
66.630→
August 28, 2015
County sales tax trust fund created--tax revenue, how distributed--boundary changes, effect.
66.620. 1. All county sales taxes collected by the director of revenue
under sections 66.600 to 66.630 on behalf of any county, less one percent for
cost of collection which shall be deposited in the state's general revenue
fund after payment of premiums for surety bonds as provided in section 32.087,
shall be deposited in a special trust fund, which is hereby created, to be
known as the "County Sales Tax Trust Fund". The moneys in the county sales
tax trust fund shall not be deemed to be state funds and shall not be
commingled with any funds of the state. The director of revenue shall keep
accurate records of the amount of money in the trust fund which was collected
in each county imposing a county sales tax, and the records shall be open to
the inspection of officers of the county and the public. Not later than the
tenth day of each month, the director of revenue shall distribute all moneys
deposited in the trust fund during the preceding month to the county which
levied the tax; such funds shall be deposited with the county treasurer of
the county and all expenditures of funds arising from the county sales tax
trust fund shall be by an appropriation act to be enacted by the legislative
council of the county, and to the cities, towns and villages located wholly
or partly within the county which levied the tax in the manner as set forth
in sections 66.600 to 66.630.
2. In any county not adopting an additional sales tax and alternate
distribution system as provided in section 67.581, for the purposes of
distributing the county sales tax, the county shall be divided into two
groups, "Group A" and "Group B". Group A shall consist of all cities, towns
and villages which are located wholly or partly within the county which
levied the tax and which had a city sales tax in effect under the provisions
of sections 94.500 to 94.550 on the day prior to the adoption of the county
sales tax ordinance, except that beginning January 1, 1980, group A shall
consist of all cities, towns and villages which are located wholly or partly
within the county which levied the tax and which had a city sales tax
approved by the voters of such city under the provisions of sections 94.500
to 94.550 on the day prior to the effective date of the county sales tax.
For the purposes of determining the location of consummation of sales for
distribution of funds to cities, towns and villages in group A, the
boundaries of any such city, town or village shall be the boundary of that
city, town or village as it existed on March 19, 1984. Group B shall consist
of all cities, towns and villages which are located wholly or partly within
the county which levied the tax and which did not have a city sales tax in
effect under the provisions of sections 94.500 to 94.550 on the day prior to
the adoption of the county sales tax ordinance, and shall also include all
unincorporated areas of the county which levied the tax; except that,
beginning January 1, 1980, group B shall consist of all cities, towns and
villages which are located wholly or partly within the county which levied
the tax and which did not have a city sales tax approved by the voters of
such city under the provisions of sections 94.500 to 94.550 on the day prior
to the effective date of the county sales tax and shall also include all
unincorporated areas of the county which levied the tax.
3. Until January 1, 1994, the director of revenue shall distribute to
the cities, towns and villages in group A the taxes based on the location in
which the sales were deemed consummated under section 66.630 and subsection
12 of section 32.087. Except for distribution governed by section 66.630,
after deducting the distribution to the cities, towns and villages in group
A, the director of revenue shall distribute the remaining funds in the county
sales tax trust fund to the cities, towns and villages and the county in
group B as follows: To the county which levied the tax, a percentage of the
distributable revenue equal to the percentage ratio that the population of
the unincorporated areas of the county bears to the total population of group
B; and to each city, town or village in group B located wholly within the
taxing county, a percentage of the distributable revenue equal to the
percentage ratio that the population of such city, town or village bears to
the total population of group B; and to each city, town or village located
partly within the taxing county, a percentage of the distributable revenue
equal to the percentage ratio that the population of that part of the city,
town or village located within the taxing county bears to the total
population of group B.
4. From and after January 1, 1994, the director of revenue shall
distribute to the cities, towns and villages in group A a portion of the
taxes based on the location in which the sales were deemed consummated under
section 66.630 and subsection 12 of section 32.087 in accordance with the
formula described in this subsection. After deducting the distribution to
the cities, towns and villages in group A, the director of revenue shall
distribute funds in the county sales tax trust fund to the cities, towns and
villages and the county in group B as follows: To the county which levied
the tax, ten percent multiplied by the percentage of the population of
unincorporated county which has been annexed or incorporated since April 1,
1993, multiplied by the total of all sales tax revenues countywide, and a
percentage of the remaining distributable revenue equal to the percentage
ratio that the population of unincorporated areas of the county bears to the
total population of group B; and to each city, town or village in group B
located wholly within the taxing county, a percentage of the remaining
distributable revenue equal to the percentage ratio that the population of
such city, town or village bears to the total population of group B; and to
each city, town or village located partly within the taxing county, a
percentage of the remaining distributable revenue equal to the percentage
ratio that the population of that part of the city, town or village located
within the taxing county bears to the total population of group B.
5. (1) For purposes of administering the distribution formula of
subsection 4 of this section, the revenues arising each year from sales
occurring within each group A city, town or village shall be distributed as
follows: Until such revenues reach the adjusted county average, as
hereinafter defined, there shall be distributed to the city, town or village
all of such revenues reduced by the percentage which is equal to ten percent
multiplied by the percentage of the population of unincorporated county which
has been annexed or incorporated after April 1, 1993; and once revenues
exceed the adjusted county average, total revenues shall be shared in
accordance with the redistribution formula as defined in this subsection.
(2) For purposes of this subsection, the "adjusted county average" is the
per capita countywide average of all sales tax distributions during the prior
calendar year reduced by the percentage which is equal to ten percent
multiplied by the percentage of the population of unincorporated county which
has been annexed or incorporated after April 1, 1993; the "redistribution
formula" is as follows: During 1994, each group A city, town and village
shall receive that portion of the revenues arising from sales occurring within
the municipality that remains after deducting therefrom an amount equal to
the cumulative sales tax revenues arising from sales within the municipality
multiplied by the percentage which is the sum of ten percent multiplied by the
percentage of the population of unincorporated county which has been annexed
or incorporated after April 1, 1993, and the percentage, if greater than
zero, equal to the product of 8.5 multiplied by the logarithm (to base 10) of
the product of 0.035 multiplied by the total of cumulative per capita sales
taxes arising from sales within the municipality less the adjusted county
average. During 1995, each group A city, town and village shall receive that
portion of the revenues arising from sales occurring within the municipality
that remains after deducting therefrom an amount equal to the cumulative
sales tax revenues arising from sales within the municipality multiplied by
the percentage which is the sum of ten percent multiplied by the percentage
of the population of unincorporated county which has been annexed or
incorporated after April 1, 1993, and the percentage, if greater than zero,
equal to the product of seventeen multiplied by the logarithm (to base 10) of
the product of 0.035 multiplied by the total of cumulative per capita sales
taxes arising from sales within the municipality less the adjusted county
average. From January 1, 1996, until January 1, 2000, each group A city,
town and village shall receive that portion of the revenues arising from sales
occurring within the municipality that remains after deducting therefrom an
amount equal to the cumulative sales tax revenues arising from sales within
the municipality multiplied by the percentage which is the sum of ten percent
multiplied by the percentage of the population of unincorporated county which
has been annexed or incorporated after April 1, 1993, and the percentage, if
greater than zero, equal to the product of 25.5 multiplied by the logarithm
(to base 10) of the product of 0.035 multiplied by the total of cumulative
per capita sales taxes arising from sales within the municipality less the
adjusted county average. From and after January 1, 2000, the distribution
formula covering the period from January 1, 1996, until January 1, 2000, shall
continue to apply, except that the percentage computed for sales arising
within the municipalities shall be not less than 7.5 percent for
municipalities within which sales tax revenues exceed the adjusted county
average, nor less than 12.5 percent for municipalities within which sales tax
revenues exceed the adjusted county average by at least twenty-five percent.
(3) For purposes of applying the redistribution formula to a municipality
which is partly within the county levying the tax, the distribution shall be
calculated alternately for the municipality as a whole, except that the
factor for annexed portion of the county shall not be applied to the portion
of the municipality which is not within the county levying the tax, and for
the portion of the municipality within the county levying the tax. Whichever
calculation results in the larger distribution to the municipality shall be
used.
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the fifty
percent of additional sales taxes as described in section 99.845 arising from
economic activities within the area of a redevelopment project established
after July 12, 1990, pursuant to sections 99.800 to 99.865, while tax
increment financing remains in effect shall be deducted from all calculations
of countywide sales taxes, shall be distributed directly to the municipality
involved, and shall be disregarded in calculating the amounts distributed or
distributable to the municipality. Further, any agreement, contract or
covenant entered into prior to July 12, 1990, between a municipality and any
other political subdivision which provides for an appropriation of
incremental sales tax revenues to the special allocation fund of a tax
increment financing project while tax increment financing remains in effect
shall continue to be in full force and effect and the sales taxes so
appropriated shall be deducted from all calculations of countywide sales
taxes, shall be distributed directly to the municipality involved, and shall
be disregarded in calculating the amounts distributed or distributable to the
municipality. In addition, and notwithstanding any other provision of this
chapter to the contrary, economic development funds shall be distributed in
full to the municipality in which the sales producing them were deemed
consummated. Additionally, economic development funds shall be deducted from
all calculations of countywide sales taxes and shall be disregarded in
calculating the amounts distributed or distributable to the municipality. As
used in this subdivision, the term "economic development funds" means the
amount of sales tax revenue generated in any fiscal year by projects
authorized pursuant to chapter 99 or chapter 100 in connection with which
such sales tax revenue was pledged as security for, or was guaranteed by a
developer to be sufficient to pay, outstanding obligations under any
agreement authorized by chapter 100, entered into or adopted prior to
September 1, 1993, between a municipality and another public body. The
cumulative amount of economic development funds allowed under this provision
shall not exceed the total amount necessary to amortize the obligations
involved.
6. If the qualified voters of any city, town or village vote to change
or alter its boundaries by annexing any unincorporated territory included in
group B or if the qualified voters of one or more city, town or village in
group A and the qualified voters of one or more city, town or village in
group B vote to consolidate, the area annexed or the area consolidated which
had been a part of group B shall remain a part of group B after annexation or
consolidation. After the effective date of the annexation or consolidation,
the annexing or consolidated city, town or village shall receive a percentage
of the group B distributable revenue equal to the percentage ratio that the
population of the annexed or consolidated area bears to the total population
of group B and such annexed area shall not be classified as unincorporated
area for determination of the percentage allocable to the county. If the
qualified voters of any two or more cities, towns or villages in group A each
vote to consolidate such cities, towns or villages, then such consolidated
cities, towns or villages shall remain a part of group A. For the purpose of
sections 66.600 to 66.630, population shall be as determined by the last
federal decennial census or the latest census that determines the total
population of the county and all political subdivisions therein. For the
purpose of calculating the adjustment based on the percentage of
unincorporated county population which is annexed after April 1, 1993, the
accumulated percentage immediately before each census shall be used as the
new percentage base after such census. After any annexation, incorporation
or other municipal boundary change affecting the unincorporated area of the
county, the chief elected official of the county shall certify the new
population of the unincorporated area of the county and the percentage of the
population which has been annexed or incorporated since April 1, 1993, to the
director of revenue. After the adoption of the county sales tax ordinance,
any city, town or village in group A may by adoption of an ordinance by its
governing body cease to be a part of group A and become a part of group B.
Within ten days after the adoption of the ordinance transferring the city,
town or village from one group to the other, the clerk of the transferring
city, town or village shall forward to the director of revenue, by registered
mail, a certified copy of the ordinance. Distribution to such city as a part
of its former group shall cease and as a part of its new group shall begin on
the first day of January of the year following notification to the director
of revenue, provided such notification is received by the director of revenue
on or before the first day of July of the year in which the transferring
ordinance is adopted. If such notification is received by the director of
revenue after the first day of July of the year in which the transferring
ordinance is adopted, then distribution to such city as a part of its former
group shall cease and as a part of its new group shall begin the first day of
July of the year following such notification to the director of revenue. Once
a group A city, town or village becomes a part of group B, such city may not
transfer back to group A.
7. If any city, town or village shall hereafter change or alter its
boundaries, the city clerk of the municipality shall forward to the director
of revenue, by registered mail, a certified copy of the ordinance adding or
detaching territory from the municipality. The ordinance shall reflect the
effective date thereof, and shall be accompanied by a map of the municipality
clearly showing the territory added thereto or detached therefrom. Upon
receipt of the ordinance and map, the tax imposed by sections 66.600 to
66.630 shall be redistributed and allocated in accordance with the provisions
of this section on the effective date of the change of the municipal boundary
so that the proper percentage of group B distributable revenue is allocated
to the municipality in proportion to any annexed territory. If any area of
the unincorporated county elects to incorporate subsequent to the effective
date of the county sales tax as set forth in sections 66.600 to 66.630, the
newly incorporated municipality shall remain a part of group B. The city
clerk of such newly incorporated municipality shall forward to the director
of revenue, by registered mail, a certified copy of the incorporation election
returns and a map of the municipality clearly showing the boundaries thereof.
The certified copy of the incorporation election returns shall reflect the
effective date of the incorporation. Upon receipt of the incorporation
election returns and map, the tax imposed by sections 66.600 to 66.630 shall
be distributed and allocated in accordance with the provisions of this section
on the effective date of the incorporation.
8. The director of revenue may authorize the state treasurer to make
refunds from the amounts in the trust fund and credited to any county for
erroneous payments and overpayments made, and may redeem dishonored checks
and drafts deposited to the credit of such counties. If any county abolishes
the tax, the county shall notify the director of revenue of the action at
least ninety days prior to the effective date of the repeal and the director
of revenue may order retention in the trust fund, for a period of one year,
of two percent of the amount collected after receipt of such notice to cover
possible refunds or overpayment of the tax and to redeem dishonored checks
and drafts deposited to the credit of such accounts. After one year has
elapsed after the effective date of abolition of the tax in such county, the
director of revenue shall remit the balance in the account to the county and
close the account of that county. The director of revenue shall notify each
county of each instance of any amount refunded or any check redeemed from
receipts due the county.
9. Except as modified in sections 66.600 to 66.630, all provisions of
sections 32.085 and 32.087 shall apply to the tax imposed under sections
66.600 to 66.630.
(L. 1977 S.B. 234 § 5, A.L. 1979 H.B. 717, A.L. 1980 S.B.
693, A.L. 1983 H.B. 273, A.L. 1984 H.B. 1214 & 1319,
A.L. 1987 H.B. 210, A.L. 1991 H.B. 29, A.L. 1993 H.B. 618, A.L.
1994 H.B. 1481 merged with S.B. 685)
Effective 5-10-94 (S.B. 685)
8-28-94 (H.B. 1481)
CROSS REFERENCE:
Federal census results to be used for distribution of revenue, when,
66.351
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