Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 400
Uniform Commercial Code
←400.04-214
Section 400.4-215.1
400.04-216→
August 28, 2015
Final payment of item by payor bank--when provisional debits and credits become final--when certain credits become available for withdrawal.
400.4-215. (a) An item is finally paid by a payor bank when the bank
has first done any of the following:
(1) paid the item in cash;
(2) settled for the item without having a right to revoke the settlement
under statute, clearing-house rule, or agreement; or
(3) made a provisional settlement for the item and failed to revoke the
settlement in the time and manner permitted by statute, clearing-house rule,
or agreement.
(b) If provisional settlement for an item does not become final, the item
is not finally paid.
(c) If provisional settlement for an item between the presenting and
payor banks is made through a clearing house or by debits or credits in an
account between them, then to the extent that provisional debits or credits
for the item are entered in accounts between the presenting and payor banks or
between the presenting and successive prior collecting banks seriatim, they
become final upon final payment of the item by the payor bank.
(d) If a collecting bank receives a settlement for an item which is or
becomes final, the bank is accountable to its customer for the amount of the
item and any provisional credit given for the item in an account with its
customer becomes final.
(e) Subject to (i) applicable law stating a time for availability of
funds and (ii) any right of the bank to apply the credit to an obligation of
the customer, credit given by a bank for an item in a customer's account
becomes available for withdrawal as of right:
(1) if the bank has received a provisional settlement for the item, when
the settlement becomes final and the bank has had a reasonable time to
receive return of the item and the item has not been received within that
time;
(2) if the bank is both the depositary bank and the payor bank, and the
item is finally paid, at the opening of the bank's second banking day
following receipt of the item.
(f) Subject to applicable law stating a time for availability of funds
and any right of a bank to apply a deposit to an obligation of the depositor,
a deposit of money becomes available for withdrawal as of right at the
opening of the bank's next banking day after receipt of the deposit.
(L. 1992 S.B. 448)
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