TITLE 45
Towns and cities
CHAPTER 45-15
Actions by and Against Towns
SECTION 45-15-16
§ 45-15-16 Indemnity of public officials,
employees, or elected officials.
All town or city council or any fire district shall, by ordinance or otherwise,
indemnify any and all police officers, firefighters, elected or appointed fire
district officials, public employees, fire district employees, officials,
members of boards, agencies and commissions appointed by town councils or any
fire district or by any other person exercising appointing authority delegated
to them by the town council; whether or not the police officers, firefighters,
elected or appointed fire district officials, employees, officials, or members
are paid, from all loss, cost, expense, and damage, including legal fees and
court costs, if any, arising out of any claim, action, compromise, settlement,
or judgment by reason of any intentional tort or by reason of any alleged error
or misstatement or action or omission, or neglect or violation of the rights of
any person under any federal or state law, including misfeasance, malfeasance,
or nonfeasance or any act, omission, or neglect contrary to any federal or
state law which imposes personal liability on any police officers,
firefighters, elected or appointed fire district official, employee, official,
or member, if the elected or appointed fire district official, employee,
official, or member, at the time of the intentional tort or act, omission or
neglect, was acting within the scope of his or her official duties or
employment. The municipality or any fire district may decline to indemnify any
elected or appointed fire district official, employee, official, or member for
any misstatement, error, act, omission, or neglect if it resulted from willful,
wanton, or malicious conduct on the part of the police officers, firefighters,
elected or appointed fire district official, employee, official, or member. The
indemnity shall be provided by the city or town council or any fire district on
a case by case basis or by ordinance of general application. The ordinance or
agreement to indemnify shall include, among other things, the provision of
legal counsel at the expense of the city or town and/or the reimbursement for
attorneys' fees and other expenses incurred in connection with the conduct of
the defense, including payment of the judgment. Any city or town council or any
fire district may establish a fund into which it may deposit monies
appropriated, from time to time, and the fund may be used to defer the costs
incurred by any city or town in carrying out the purposes of this section. The
amounts contained in that fund at the end of any fiscal year may be carried
forward to subsequent fiscal years without any reappropriation except as
otherwise shall be specifically provided by the ordinance creating that fund or
funds. City or town councils shall extend the indemnity contained in this
section to members of the school committee and any other person employed by the
school department of any city or town and any person appointed to any board,
agency, or commission by the school committee, whether or not the person is
compensated for his or her services.
History of Section.
(P.L. 1986, ch. 453, § 1; P.L. 1988, ch. 83, § 1; P.L. 2006, ch. 620,
§ 1; P.L. 2009, ch. 360, § 1; P.L. 2009, ch. 361, § 1.)