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The Vermont Statutes Online
Title
08
:
Banking and Insurance
Chapter
141
:
CAPTIVE INSURANCE COMPANIES
Subchapter
001
:
GENERAL PROVISIONS
§
6020. Conversion to or merger with reciprocal insurer
(a) An
association captive insurance company, risk retention group, industrial insured
captive insurance company formed as a stock or mutual corporation, or other
insurer approved by the Commissioner may be converted to or merged with and
into a reciprocal insurer in accordance with a plan therefore and the
provisions of this section.
(b) Any plan for
such conversion or merger shall provide a fair and equitable plan for
purchasing, retiring, or otherwise extinguishing the interests of the
stockholders and policyholders of a stock insurer, and the members and
policyholders of a mutual insurer, including a fair and equitable provision for
the rights and remedies of dissenting stockholders, members, or policyholders.
(c) In the case
of a conversion authorized under subsection (a) of this section:
(1) such
conversion shall be accomplished under such reasonable plan and procedure as
may be approved by the Commissioner; provided, however, that the Commissioner
shall not approve any such plan of conversion unless such plan:
(A) satisfies
the provisions of subsection (b) of this section;
(B) provides for
a hearing, of which notice is given or to be given to the captive insurance
company, its directors, officers, and policyholders, and, in the case of a
stock insurer, its stockholders, and in the case of a mutual insurer, its
members, all of which persons shall be entitled to attend and appear at such
hearing; provided, however, that if notice of a hearing is given and no
director, officer, policyholder, member, or stockholder requests a hearing, the
Commissioner may cancel such hearing;
(C) provides a
fair and equitable plan for the conversion of stockholder, member, or
policyholder interests into subscriber interests in the resulting reciprocal
insurer, substantially proportionate to the corresponding interests in the
stock or mutual insurer; provided, however, that this requirement shall not
preclude the resulting reciprocal insurer from applying underwriting criteria
that could affect ongoing ownership interests; and
(D) is approved:
(i) in the case
of a stock insurer, by a majority of the shares entitled to vote represented in
person or by proxy at a duly called regular or special meeting at which a
quorum is present; and
(ii) in the case
of a mutual insurer, by a majority of the voting interests of policyholders
represented in person or by proxy at a duly called regular or special meeting
thereof at which a quorum is present;
(2) the
Commissioner shall approve such plan of conversion if the Commissioner finds
that the conversion will promote the general good of the State in conformity
with those standards set forth in subdivision 6006(d)(2) of this title;
(3) if the
Commissioner approves the plan, the Commissioner shall amend the converting
insurer's certificate of authority to reflect conversion to a reciprocal
insurer and issue such amended certificate of authority to the company's
attorney-in-fact;
(4) upon the
issuance of an amended certificate of authority of a reciprocal insurer by the
Commissioner, the conversion shall be effective; and
(5) upon the
effectiveness of such conversion the corporate existence of the converting
insurer shall cease and the resulting reciprocal insurer shall notify the
Secretary of State of such conversion.
(d) A merger
authorized under subsection (a) of this section shall be accomplished
substantially in accordance with the procedures set forth in sections 3424,
3426, and 3431 of this title, except that, solely for purposes of such merger:
(1) the plan of
merger shall satisfy the provisions of subsection (b) of this section;
(2) the
subscribers' advisory committee of a reciprocal insurer shall be equivalent to
the board of directors of a stock or mutual insurance company;
(3) the
subscribers of a reciprocal insurer shall be the equivalent of the
policyholders of a mutual insurance company;
(4) if a
subscribers' advisory committee does not have a president or secretary, the
officers of such committee having substantially equivalent duties shall be
deemed the president or secretary of such committee;
(5) the
Commissioner may, upon request of an insurer party to a merger authorized under
subsection (a) of this section, waive the requirement of subdivision 3424(6) of
this title;
(6) subdivision
3424(7) of this title shall not apply to such merger;
(7) the
Commissioner shall approve the articles of merger if the Commissioner finds
that the merger will promote the general good of the State in conformity with
those standards set forth in subdivision 6006(d)(2) of this title. If the
Commissioner approves the articles of merger, the Commissioner shall indorse
the Commissioner's approval thereon and the surviving insurer shall present the
same to the Secretary of State at the Secretary of State's office;
(8)
notwithstanding section 6004 of this title, the Commissioner may permit the
formation, without surplus, of a captive insurance company organized as a
reciprocal insurer, into which an existing captive insurance company may be
merged for the purpose of facilitating a transaction under this section;
provided, however, that there shall be no more than one authorized insurance
company surviving such merger; and
(9) an alien
insurer may be a party to a merger authorized under subsection (a) of this
section; provided, that the requirements for a merger between a domestic and a
foreign insurer under section 3431 of this title shall apply to a merger
between a domestic and an alien insurer under this subsection. Such alien
insurer shall be treated as a foreign insurer under section 3431 and such other
jurisdictions shall be the equivalent of a state for purposes of section 3431.
(e) A conversion
or merger under this section shall have all of the effects set forth in
subdivisions 3430(3), (4), and (5) of this title, to the extent such effects
are not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter. (Added 1997, No. 100
(Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. April 16, 1998; amended 1999, No. 38, § 16, eff. May
20, 1999; 2003, No. 55, § 7; 2009, No. 137 (Adj. Sess.), § 22, eff. May 29,
2010.)