Subchapter 03M – Mortgage lending
SECTION .0100 – GENERAL
04 NCAC 03M .0101 DEFINITIONS
As used in this Subchapter, unless a contrary definition is
provided or required by the context:
(1) Terms used in this Subchapter which are defined in
the Act have the same meaning as set forth in the Act.
(2) When any term in this Subchapter is defined by
reference to or incorporation of a regulation or rule of a federal or state
agency, board, commission or other regulatory body other than the Commissioner,
the reference shall be deemed to be to the regulation or rule as it is in
effect and interpreted in its most current version.
(3) "Act" means Article 19B of Chapter 53 of
the North Carolina General Statutes, commonly known as the "North Carolina
Secure and Fair Enforcement (S.A.F.E.) Mortgage Licensing Act," or
"NC SAFE Act."
(4) "Advertisement" means material used or
intended to be used to induce the public to apply for a mortgage loan. The
term includes any printed or published material, or descriptive literature
concerning a mortgage loan to be solicited, processed, negotiated or funded by
a licensee or exempt entity whether disseminated by direct mail, newspaper,
magazine, radio or television broadcast, electronic mail or other electronic
means, billboard or similar display. The term does not include any
disclosures, program descriptions, or other materials prepared or authorized by
any state or federal government agency, nor does the term include any material
or communication which has been excluded for purposes of any regulation of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System regulating consumer credit
disclosures.
(5) "Call Report" means a report of condition
on a company and its operations which includes financial and loan activity
information.
(6) "Commission" means the North Carolina
Banking Commission. For purposes of complying with these Rules by credit
unions, Banking Commission means the North Carolina Credit Union Commission.
(7) "Controlling person" means a person who,
with regard to a licensee:
(a) has the ability to exercise
"control", as the term is defined in G.S. 53-244.030(7), or
(b) otherwise has the power to direct the
management and policy of the licensee.
(8) "Instructor" means an individual who is
employed by a provider and who is responsible for teaching a program.
(9) "License" means a mortgage lender,
mortgage servicer, mortgage broker, exclusive mortgage broker, or mortgage loan
originator license issued pursuant to the Act and this Subchapter.
(10) "Material" when used in connection with
facts or information provided to the Commissioner by a licensee or applicant,
means facts or information that a reasonable person knows, or should know,
would be likely to influence a decision to grant, suspend, condition, limit,
renew, or revoke a license or to take other disciplinary action against a
licensee or exempt person, including:
(a) notice of a pending administrative action
involving the licensee or applicant for licensure by any state or federal
authority to which the licensee is subject;
(b) the issuance of an administrative order
against the licensee or applicant for licensure by any state or federal
authority to which the licensee is subject;
(c) notice of a pending criminal charge against
the licensee or applicant for actions related to financial services or moral
turpitude;
(d) the entry of a conviction or one of the
following on a criminal charge against the licensee or applicant for licensure
for a felony or other criminal charge for actions related to financial services
or moral turpitude:
(i) plea of guilty;
(ii) plea of no contest or nolo contendere;
(iii) prayer for judgment continued;
(iv) deferred prosecution agreement;
(v) an adjudication or verdict of guilty by a
domestic, foreign, military, or other court of competent jurisdiction;
(vi) the equivalent of any of the foregoing in a
domestic, foreign, military, or other court of competent jurisdiction; or
(vii) any other classification that is deemed a
conviction pursuant to the applicable law in the jurisdiction where the
criminal charge was brought.
(e) a change in status to the licensee's bond,
including the reduction or cancellation of such bond; and
(11) "Material" when used in connection with
facts or information provided to the Commissioner, by a licensee or applicant
for licensure, also means facts and information regarding the licensee's
identity and contact information, including:
(a) the licensee's primary phone number, mailing
address, and principal office address;
(b) any assumed name, trade name, or d/b/a
(doing business as) under which the licensee may be operating;
(c) the address at which files or documents
retained pursuant to the Act or the rules in this Subchapter are stored;
(d) the identity of the licensee's bonding
company or carrier, and bond number;
(e) for corporate licensees, the identity of any
affiliated mortgage lender, mortgage broker, mortgage servicer, or provider of
settlement services; and
(f) for corporate licensees, the identity of
the licensee's owners, officers, directors, qualifying individual, branch
manager(s), or control persons.
(12) "Material" when used in connection with
facts or information provided to a borrower, means facts or information that a
reasonable person knows, or should know, would reasonably be expected to
influence a borrower's decision with regard to one or more loans, including:
(a) the total compensation the mortgage broker
expects to receive from all sources in connection with each loan option
presented to the borrower;
(b) the terms of each loan option presented to
the borrower;
(c) the anticipated monthly payment (including
property tax and insurance payments) for each loan option presented to the
borrower;
(d) if the loan contains a variable rate feature
or other terms which may result in a change to the borrower's monthly payments
over the life of the loan, the circumstances upon which the terms or payments
will change and the impact of the changes upon the borrower's required monthly
payments; and
(e) any affiliate relationships that may exist
between the licensee and any party or parties to the sale or financing of the
subject property, or any provider of settlement services.
(13) "Material" when used in connection with
the word "change" or "changes," means a change to any
material facts or information.
(14) "Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and
Registry" or "NMLS&R" has the same meaning as in the NC SAFE
Act.
(15) "Prelicensing Education" means a classroom
or classroom equivalent education program required by G.S. 53-244.070.
(16) "Program" means a prelicensing program.
(17) "Provider" means any person who provides a
program.
(18) "Qualified Written Test" means the
mortgage prelicensing qualified written test required by G.S. 53-244.080.
(19) "Settlement Services" has the same meaning
as defined in federal Real Estate Procedures Act (RESPA) 12 U.S.C. Sec. 2601
et. seq. Regulation X, 24 C.F.R. Part 3500 et. seq.
(20) "Testing Provider" means an organization
approved by the NMLS&R to administer the qualified written test.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.118;
Temporary Adoption Eff. July 1, 2002;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. July 1, 2010; July 18, 2008.
04 NCAC 03M .0102 NOTICES
(a) Except as otherwise required by G.S. 53-244.113(b),
Article 3A, Chapter 150B of the General Statutes, or by the rules of the North
Carolina Office of Administrative Hearings, any document, decision or other
communication required or permitted to be given by the Commissioner to a
licensee, an applicant for a license or an exempt person is considered given
when either:
(1) deposited in the United States mail with
sufficient first class postage affixed, addressed to the most recent principal
office address provided by the addressee to the Office of the Commissioner of
Banks; or
(2) transmitted through electronic mail to the
address provided by the addressee to the Office of the Commissioner of Banks.
(b) Any application for licensure, report, annual
statement, amendment to application, notice or other document which is required
or permitted by law or rule to be filed with the Commissioner shall be in
writing, and submitted in an electronic format through the NMLS&R.
(c) Where the NMLS&R does not make available submission
of any document required or permitted by law to be filed with the Commissioner,
such a document may be filed by electronic submission through the Office of the
Commissioner of Bank's website (www.nccob.gov), if the Commissioner makes such
electronic submission available.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.118;
Temporary Adoption Eff. July 1, 2002;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2010.
SECTION .0200 - LICENSING
04 NCAC 03M .0201 APPLICATION
(a) All fees required by G.S. 53-244.090 or 53-244.101
shall be submitted with an application for licensure or renewal of license as a
mortgage lender, mortgage broker, mortgage servicer, exclusive mortgage broker
or mortgage loan originator. The fees are nonrefundable.
(b) Each type of application required by the rules in this
Subchapter or the Act shall be filed through the NMLS&R and shall be
verified by the oath or affirmation of the applicant or a principal officer
thereof.
(c) In addition to the documents and information required
by the rules in this Subchapter, the Commissioner or his or her staff may
require additional information according to the Rules in order to enable the
Commissioner to determine that the applicant meets or the licensee continues to
meet the requirements of G.S. 53-244.040, 53-244.050, 53-244.060, 53-244.070,
53-244.080, 53-244.100, 53-244.101, 53-244.102, 53-244.103, 53-244.104, and
53-244.105.
(d) Applications submitted without the required fees or
which are missing material information shall be held in pending status for a
period of 30 calendar days after written notice to the applicant specifying the
nature of the deficiency. If any such deficiency remains outstanding for more
than 30 days, the application shall automatically be considered withdrawn
without further action by the Commissioner, and the applicant shall submit a
new application and pay all fees associated therewith.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.040, 53-244.050;
53-244.060; 53-244.070, 53-244.080, 53-244.100; 53-244.101; 53-244.102;
53-244.103; 53-244.104; 53-244.118;
Temporary Adoption Eff. July 1, 2002;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2010.
04 NCAC 03M .0202 NONTRANSFERABILITY
(a) Any attempt to transfer or assign a license through a
change of control without the prior consent of the Commissioner shall:
(1) be ineffective;
(2) be grounds for summary suspension, or
revocation of the license or other remedies available to the Commissioner; and
(3) render the licensee jointly and severally
liable with the assignee for any actions or omissions of its assignee which
occur while acting under the apparent authority of the license.
(b) A change in the identity of a licensee's controlling
person or any material change in the licensee's organizational structure shall
be considered a transfer or assignment of the license. However, the Commissioner
shall permit the change without requiring the licensee to apply for a new
license, provided:
(1) the licensee gives notice to the
Commissioner at least 60 days in advance of the effective date of the proposed
change; and
(2) the Commissioner determines that permitting
the licensee to continue to operate under its existing license would not be
inconsistent with the purposes of the Act.
(c) A notice pursuant to Subparagraph (b)(1) of this Rule
shall include sufficient detail to enable the Commissioner to make the
determination described in that Subparagraph (b)(2) of this Rule.
(d) The Commissioner shall waive or reduce the advance
notice requirement of Subparagraph (b)(1) of this Rule if the Commissioner
determines that:
(1) circumstances beyond the licensee's
reasonable control would make compliance therewith unduly burdensome to the
licensee;
(2) consumers would not be harmed by such a
waiver or reduction of the advance notice requirement;
(3) the licensee has otherwise satisfied the
requirements of this Rule; and
(4) waiver of the requirement of Subparagraph
(b)(1) is in the public interest.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.050; 53-244.060;
53-244.100; 53-244.118;
Temporary Adoption Eff. July 1, 2002;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2010.
04 NCAC 03M .0203 NAME CHANGES
A licensee may, with the prior approval of the Commissioner,
change its corporate name or the name under which it operates, provided:
(1) the licensee and the proposed new name
satisfies all applicable laws pertaining to corporate, fictitious and trade
names (including, but not limited to, G.S. 53-127);
(2) the licensee has given the Commissioner at
least 30 days prior notice of the proposed new name; and
(3) the Commissioner determines that the new
name is not likely to result in confusion among the general banking public
regarding the licensee's identity or powers.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.118;
Temporary Adoption Eff. July 1, 2002;
Eff. April 1, 2003.
04 NCAC 03M .0204 EXPERIENCE
As used in G.S. 53-244.050(b)(2), a person is considered to
have acquired "experience in residential mortgage lending" during any
documented period in which:
(1) that person's employment income was principally
derived from employment in the mortgage lending, mortgage servicing, or
mortgage brokerage industry; and
(2) that person had actual responsibility for job
functions in each area of study included in a prelicensing education program.
History Note: Authority G.S. 244-118;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2010; April 1, 2008.
04 NCAC 03M .0205 financial responsibility
(a) In order for applicants to be deemed to have the
financial responsibility such as to command the confidence of the community and
to warrant belief that the business will be operated honestly and fairly under
G.S. 53-244.60(4), the applicant shall:
(1) If a mortgage lender:
(A) provide an audited statement of financial condition
that demonstrates a net worth of at least $100,000;
(B) provide evidence of warehouse line of credit of
$1,000,000 or other evidence of funding capacity to conduct mortgage originations;
(C) demonstrate a history of satisfying debt
obligations, as indicated by a trade or personal credit report(s) that does not
contain evidence of outstanding judgments or tax liens against applicant, its
officers or directors, by creditors; and
(D) provide an explanation of the corporate or ownership
structure of the applicant, including information regarding any required
distributions to investors or owners.
(2) If a mortgage broker:
(A) provide a certified statement of financial condition
that demonstrates a net worth of at least $25,000;
(B) demonstrate a history of satisfying debt
obligations, as indicated by a trade or personal credit report(s) that does not
contain evidence of outstanding judgments or tax liens against applicant, its
officers or directors, by creditors; and
(C) provide evidence (in the form of a copy of a bank
statement or other verifiable document) that the broker owns and holds on a
continual basis cash or other liquid assets in a demand deposit account under
the firm's name of at least ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) in an
FDIC-insured financial institution.
(3) If a mortgage loan originator:
(A) have a credit score from any of the three major
credit rating agencies (Experian, TransUnion or Equifax) of 600 or greater;
(B) demonstrate a history of satisfying debt
obligations, as indicated by an absence of outstanding tax liens, other
government liens or filings, outstanding judgments, except judgments resulting
solely from medical expenses, by creditors; and
(C) not have any foreclosures or accounts delinquent in
excess of 90-days within the past three years.
(4) If a mortgage servicer:
(A) provide an audited statement of financial condition
that demonstrates a net worth of at least $100,000.00;
(B) demonstrate a history of satisfying debt
obligations, as indicated by a trade or personal credit report(s) that does not
contain evidence of outstanding judgments or tax liens against applicant, its
officers or directors, by creditors; and
(C) provide an explanation of the corporate or ownership
structure of the applicant, including information regarding any required
distributions to investors or owners.
(b) The Commissioner shall not waive any requirement listed
in Paragraph (a) of this Rule unless he believes the predominant weight of the
evidence supports a determination that the applicant has the financial
responsibility necessary to command the confidence of the community and to
warrant belief that the business will be operated honestly and fairly.
(c) Financial Responsibility is an ongoing requirement and
upon issuance of a license, a licensee must continue to meet the requirements
of Paragraph (a) of this Rule.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-92; 53-104;
53-244.060(4); 53-244.118;
Eff. July 18, 2008;
Amended Eff. July 1, 2010.
04 NCAC 03M .0206 SURETY BOND
(a) All licensees with surety bonds under G.S. 53-244.103
must ensure that full amount of the surety bond is in effect at all times. In
the event of a claim against the bond, the licensee has 30 days to reinstate
the bond to the level required in G.S. 53-244.103. Failure to maintain the
surety bond at the level required in G.S. 53-244.103 is grounds for immediate
suspension of licensure.
(b) All licensees with surety bonds under G.S. 53-244.103
must report any claims made against the surety bond to the Commissioner within
10 business days upon receipt of notice of any claim.
(c) All surety bonds under G.S. 53-244.103 shall:
(1) require the bonding company to report all
claims and any claims paid on the bond to the Commissioner within 10 days of
such claim or payment;
(2) require the bonding company to pay within
30 days any amount which the Commissioner orders the bonding company to pay
upon a determination by the Commissioner that the licensee has failed to
faithfully perform the licensee's obligations; and
(3) remain in effect for a minimum of five
years after lapse or termination of the bond in order to satisfy possible
claims for failure to faithfully fulfill obligations during the term of the
bond.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-103;
Eff. April 1, 2008;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2010.
SECTION .0300 - EDUCATION AND EXAMINATIONS
04 NCAC 03M .0301 APPROVAL OF PROVIDERS AND COURSES OF
STUDY; PROVIDER REQUIREMENTS; QUALIFIED WRITTEN TEST
(a) A licensee or prospective licensee shall receive credit
for participation in a program if it is presented by a provider approved as
required by G.S. 53-244.070(b). The Commissioner shall make available to the
public a listing of approved providers' courses of study, and times and
locations at which the qualified written test will be administered.
(b) Approval for any prelicensing education course shall
expire in accordance with NMLS&R's rules regarding expiration of approval.
(c) The Commissioner may deny, revoke, suspend, condition,
limit, or terminate approval of any provider or any individual course of study
upon a finding that:
(1) the provider has refused or failed to
comply with any applicable provision of this Subchapter;
(2) any provider officer or employee has
obtained or used, or has attempted to obtain or use, in any manner or form, the
qualified written test questions;
(3) the provider has knowingly employed in
connection with any program any person who has been convicted of any crime described
in G.S. 53-244.060(2) or (3).
(d) Providers shall:
(1) Designate one person as a contact person
who shall be available to the Commissioner during ordinary business hours and
shall be knowledgeable and have authority to act with regard to all administrative
matters concerning instructors, scheduling, advertising, recordkeeping, and
supervising all programs offered by the provider.
(2) Retain, and make available to the
Commissioner upon request, the following material from each program on file at
one location for a minimum of three years:
(A) class schedules;
(B) advertisements;
(C) bulletins, catalogues, and other publications
distributed to students;
(D) a list of student names, with unique identifier, for
each program; and
(E) the name of the instructor.
(3) Refrain from the use of any words, symbols
or other means which indicate that either the provider or a program has
received the NMLS&R approval unless such approval has been issued and
remains in effect.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.060; 53-244.070;
53-244.080; 53-244.118;
Temporary Adoption Eff. July 1, 2002;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. July 1, 2010; July 18, 2008.
04 NCAC 03M .0302 LOAN OFFICER EXAMINATION
04 NCAC 03M .0303 REQUIREMENTS FOR PROVIDERS
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-243.05; 53-243.07;
53-243.13;
Temporary Adoption Eff. July 1, 2002;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Repealed Eff. May 1, 2010.
SECTION .0400 - REPORTING AND NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS
04 NCAC 03M .0401 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
(a) No later than 90 days after the end of the calendar
year, mortgage lenders, mortgage servicers and mortgage brokers shall file an
annual report in a format required by the NMLS&R unless the Commissioner
determines that the report is not in the public interest. The annual report
shall be supplemented with additional information about operations,
characteristics of loans made, or other similar composite data if the
Commissioner determines that this additional information is necessary in order
to safeguard the interests of the borrowing public (See N.C. Gen. Stat.
53-244.118). Mortgage brokers shall as a part of the annual report provide
certification from the insured financial institution holding the account
required under 04 NCAC 03M .0205(a)(2)(C) that the account exists and that the
account has contained an average daily balance, for the previous year covered
by the annual report of ten thousand dollars $10,000 or more. Failure to
timely submit an annual report is grounds for summary suspension pursuant to
G.S. 53-244.114.
(b) Mortgage lenders, mortgage servicers, and mortgage
brokers shall provide an audited statement of financial condition or a certified
statement of financial condition as required by 04 NCAC 03M.0205(a) within 90
days of the end of the licensee's fiscal year. If not shown in the audited
statement of financial condition, mortgage lenders shall provide evidence of
available warehouse lines of credit or other funding facilities.
(c) Beginning on January 1, 2011, mortgage lenders and
mortgage brokers shall provide information on the characteristics of loan
originations in an electronic format prescribed by the Commissioner on a quarterly
basis within 45 days after the close of the calendar quarter. Mortgage lenders
shall provide:
(1) Information sufficient to identify the mortgage
loan and the unique identifier of the mortgage loan originator, mortgage broker
(if applicable), and mortgage lender for the loan;
(2) Information sufficient to enable a computation of
key items in the federal Truth in Lending disclosures, including the annual
percentage rate, finance charge, and a schedule of payments, and any deviations
between the final disclosures and the most recent disclosures issued prior to
the final disclosures;
(3) Information included in the "Good Faith
Estimate" (GFE) disclosure required under the federal Real Estate
Settlement Procedures Act including the rate, the date of any interest rate
lock, itemization of settlement charges and all broker compensation;
(4) Information included in the final HUD-1 Settlement
Statement, if maintained by the mortgage lender in an electronic format;
(5) Information related to the terms of the loans,
including adjustable rate loan features (including timing of adjustments,
indices used in setting rates, maximum and minimum adjustments, floors and
ceilings of adjustments), the undiscounted interest rate (if maintained by the
mortgage lender in an electronic format), penalties for late payments, and
penalties for prepayment (including computation of the penalty amount, duration
of prepayment penalty, the maximum amount of penalty);
(6) Information typically used in underwriting,
including the appraised value of the property, sales price of the property (if
a purchase loan), borrowers' income, monthly payment amount, housing
debt-to-income ratio, total debt-to-income ratio, and credit score(s) of
borrowers; and
(7) Information included in a Loan Application Register
for mortgage lenders required to submit information pursuant to the federal
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act,
Mortgage brokers shall provide information identified above
unless such information is not prepared or known by the mortgage broker and the
mortgage broker does not reasonably have access to the information in an
electronic format. The Commissioner shall permit mortgage lenders and mortgage
brokers to utilize compatible third-party software to provide information
required under this Paragraph.
(d) On a quarterly basis, mortgage lenders and mortgage
brokers shall provide call reports containing financial and loan activity
information in an electronic format through the NMLS&R.
(e) Mortgage lenders, mortgage servicers, mortgage brokers,
exclusive mortgage brokers, and mortgage loan originators shall report within
30 days the name of any person suspected of making a material misstatement in
connection with the mortgage lending or servicing process to the Commissioner.
Mortgage lenders and mortgage brokers shall report within 30 days any loan
repurchased due to a material misstatement made in connection with the mortgage
lending process.
(f) Mortgage lenders, mortgage servicers, mortgage brokers,
exclusive mortgage broker, and mortgage loan originators shall report within 30
days the name of any person suspected of making a material misstatement in
connection with an inquiry, investigation, or examination to the Commissioner.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.108; 53-244.118;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. July 1, 2010; July 3, 2008.
04 NCAC 03M .0402 AMENDMENTS TO INFORMATION ON FILE WITH
THE COMMISSIONER
(a) A licensee shall notify the Commissioner within 30 days
of any material change in any document or information previously submitted to,
or otherwise filed with, the Commissioner.
(b) Upon a licensee's discovery of an information security
breach as defined in G.S. 75-61(14), the licensee shall within one business day
provide to the Commissioner a copy of any notification which the licensee is
required to give under G.S. 75-65.
(c) Notification shall be in accordance with Rule .0102 of
this Subchapter.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.105(b); 53-244.118;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2010; April 1, 2008.
04 NCAC 03M .0403 TERMINATION OF OPERATIONS
(a) A licensee shall notify the Commissioner in writing of
its decision to cease operations as a mortgage lender, mortgage servicer, or
mortgage broker in this State, and the anticipated effective date of the cessation
of operations, at least 15 days before the cessation.
(b) A mortgage lender, mortgage servicer, or mortgage
broker that has not originated or serviced a mortgage loan within a 12 month
period is considered to have ceased operations. Cessation of operations is
grounds for summary suspension pursuant to G.S. 53-244.114(b); provided,
however, that suspension for cessation of operations shall not extend or revive
any license that would otherwise terminate on December 31st based on the
licensee's failure to renew its license or the Commissioner's refusal to renew
the licensee's license.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.118;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2010; April 1, 2008.
SECTION .0500 - RECORD AND BOOKKEEPING REQUIREMENTS
04 NCAC 03M .0501 RECORDS TO BE MAINTAINED
(a) A licensee shall maintain or cause to be maintained a
record of all cash, checks or other monetary instruments received in connection
with each mortgage loan application showing the identity of the payor, date
received, amount, and purpose.
(b) A licensee shall maintain a record showing a sequential
listing of checks written for each bank account relating to the licensee's
business as a mortgage broker or mortgage lender, showing at least the payee,
amount, date, and purpose of payment, including identification of the loan to
which it relates, if any. The licensee shall reconcile the bank accounts
monthly. Financial records must be kept in a manner to permit efficient review
by examiners.
(c) A licensed mortgage lender or mortgage broker shall
maintain a current listing of all mortgage loan applications in an electronic,
searchable and sortable format that permits a timely review of information by
the Commissioner.
(d) A licensed mortgage lender or mortgage broker shall
create and retain a file for each mortgage loan application that contains as
applicable;
(1) the applicant's name;
(2) date the application was taken;
(3) name of the person taking the application;
(4) the application itself; and
(5) if the loan was closed,
(A) the HUD-1 Settlement Statement;
(B) the loan note;
(C) the deed of trust;
(D) all agreements or contracts with the applicant,
including any commitment and lock-in agreements, other information utilized in
the origination of the mortgage loan; and
(E) all disclosures required by State or Federal law.
(e) A licensed mortgage servicer shall create and retain a
file for each mortgage loan which it services, which shall contain, as
applicable:
(1) the borrower or borrowers names;
(2) a copy of the original note and Deed of
Trust;
(3) a copy of any disclosures or notifications
provided to the borrower required by State or Federal law;
(4) a copy of all written requests for
information received from the borrower and the servicer's response to such
requests as required by State or Federal law;
(5) a record of all payments received from the
borrower which contains all information required to be provided to a borrower
upon request under G.S. 45-92(2)b;
(6) a copy of any bankruptcy plan approved in a
proceeding filed by the borrower or a co-owner of the property subject to the
mortgage;
(7) a communications log, if maintained by the
servicer, which documents all verbal communication with the borrower or the
borrower's representative;
(8) a record of all efforts by the servicer to
comply with the duties required under G.S. 53-244.110(7) including all
information utilized in the servicer's determination regarding loss mitigation
proposals offered to the borrower;
(9) a copy of all notices sent to the borrower
related to any foreclosure proceeding filed against the encumbered property;
and
(10) records regarding the final disposition of
the loan including a copy of any collateral release document, records of
servicing transfers, charge-off information, or REO disposition.
(f) A licensee shall maintain a record of samples of each
piece of advertising relating to the licensee's business of mortgage lending or
mortgage brokerage in North Carolina for a period of 12 months.
(g) A licensee shall maintain copies of all contracts,
agreements and escrow instructions to or with any depository institution, any
mortgage lender, mortgage servicer, or mortgage broker, any warehouse lender or
other funding facility, any servicer of mortgage loans, and any investor, for a
period of not less than three years after expiration of any such contract or
agreement.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.105; 53-244.115;
53-244.118;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2010; April 1, 2008.
04 NCAC 03M .0502 FORM AND LOCATION of records
(a) Except for samples of advertising materials retained
pursuant to 4 NCAC 03M .0501(f), all records required by this Section shall be
kept for a period of at least three years, and shall be available for inspection
and copying upon request by the Commissioner.
(b) The records may be maintained in the form of magnetic
tape, magnetic disk or other form of computer, electronic or microfilm media
available for examination on the basis of computer printed reproduction, video
display or other medium that is easily convertible by the Commissioner into
legible, tangible documents.
(c) All records required by this Rule shall be prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, where applicable.
(d) All records required to be maintained shall be secured
against unauthorized access and damage in a location within the State of North Carolina accessible to the Commissioner. However, a mortgage banking licensee which
maintains a centralized out-of-state storage facility for the records from
multiple states may request the Commissioner to approve its storage of such
records in such out-of-state location. The requests will be approved provided
that:
(1) The Commissioner determines that the proposed
storage will ensure that the records are secured against unauthorized access
and damage; and
(2) The licensee agrees in writing to make
available at its expense for inspection and copying upon request by the
Commissioner copies of all requested records in a form which satisfies the
requirements of Paragraph (b) of this Rule.
(e) If the Commissioner subsequently has reason to believe
that records are not or will not be adequately secured against unauthorized
access or damage, the Commissioner shall summarily revoke any approval
previously granted under Paragraph (d) of this Rule.
(f) A licensee shall notify the Commissioner of any change
in the location of its books and records within 10 days following such change.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.105; 53-244.115;
53-244.118;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Amended Eff. May 1, 2010.
04 NCAC 03M .0602 SELLER DISCOUNTS FOR USE OF AFFILIATED
MORTGAGE LENDER OR BROKER
(a) A mortgage lender or mortgage broker shall not
originate a mortgage loan if the use of that mortgage lender or mortgage broker
is a condition for the borrower to receive a discount or thing of value from a
seller affiliated with the mortgage lender or mortgage broker, unless:
(1) the discount conditioned on the use of the
mortgage lender or mortgage broker is disclosed separately from any other
discount provided by the seller in a written document that informs the borrower
that the choice of a lender not affiliated with the seller will not affect any
other concessions or discounts separately offered to the borrower for the
purchase of the home, other than the incentive offered for the use of the
affiliated lender;
(2) the discount conditioned on the use of the
mortgage lender or mortgage broker may be used to pay only the following:
(A) bona fide and reasonable closing costs associated
with the loan as permitted under G.S. 24-8(d); and
(B) bona fide discount points, which are knowingly paid
by the borrower for the purpose of reducing the interest rate below the market
rate for that loan product and which in fact reduces the interest rate below
the market rate for that loan product; and
(3) the discount does not exceed three percent
of the final sales price.
(b) For any discount used as described in Part (a)(2)(B) of
this Rule, the following documents must be maintained in the individual loan
file:
(1) the disclosure required under Subparagraph
(a)(1) of this Rule;
(2) the rate sheet used by the mortgage lender
or mortgage broker to inform the borrower of the available interest rate of the
loan; and
(3) the signed lock-in agreement that
demonstrates the below-market rate chosen by the borrower.
(c) For any discount used as described in Part (a)(2)(B) of
this Rule, the mortgage lender must maintain written policies and procedures
related to the charging of discount points, which include the method of
informing borrowers of the benefits and costs of discount points and a
commercially-reasonable method for determining the amount by which the interest
rate will be reduced for the payment of a discount point.
(d) The discount provided for in Paragraph (a) of this Rule
shall not be applied in a manner that would exceed amounts which may be
directly imposed under North Carolina or Federal law, regardless of whether a
party affiliated with lender directly or indirectly pays for any portion of
such charges.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.111(1);
53-244.111(8), 53-244.118(a);
Eff. April 1, 2011.
Section .0700 - Servicing
04 NCAC 03M .0701 transfer of servicing rights
A person shall not transfer servicing rights or obligations
to a person unless that person holds a mortgage servicing license or is a
person otherwise exempt from the Act.
History Note: Authority 53-244.100(a); 53-244.110(1);
53-244.110(3);
Eff. May 1, 2010.
04 NCAC 03M .0702 Requirements for Mortgage Servicers to
Communicate Effectively with Borrowers Regarding Loss Mitigation
(a) A mortgage servicer shall acknowledge, in writing, a
borrower's loss mitigation request no later than 10 business days after the
request. The acknowledgement must identify any information needed from the
borrower in order for the mortgage servicer to consider the borrower's loss
mitigation request. For purposes of this Rule and Rule .0703 of this
Subchapter, a loss mitigation request is considered received by a servicer upon
the borrower or the borrower's agent contacting the servicer at the address,
phone or other contact information required to be provided to borrowers in a
notice complying with G.S. 53-244.111(22).
(b) A mortgage servicer shall respond to a loss mitigation
request from a borrower no later than 30 business days after the receipt of all
information necessary from the borrower to assess whether or not a borrower
qualifies for any loss mitigation programs offered by the mortgage servicer.
(c) A mortgage servicer shall include in a final response
denying a loss mitigation request the reason for the denial and contact
information for a person at the mortgage servicer with authority to reconsider
the denial. In addition, the denial shall also include the following
statement, in a boldface type and in a print no smaller than the largest print
used elsewhere in the main body of the denial: "If you believe the loss
mitigation request has been wrongly denied, you may file a complaint with the
North Carolina Office of the Commissioner of Banks website, www.nccob.gov."
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.110(7);
53-244.118(a);
Eff. June 1, 2010.
04 NCAC 03M .0703 Cessation of Foreclosure Activity
During Pendency of Loss Mitigation REquest
(a) A mortgage servicer shall not initiate or further a
foreclosure proceeding or impose a charge incident to a foreclosure proceeding
during the pendency of a loss mitigation request; provided however, that this
requirement does not apply if:
(1) the borrower has failed to comply with the
terms of a loss mitigation plan within the previous 12 months, if the loss
mitigation plan:
(A) was implemented pursuant to a federal or state
foreclosure prevention program, including the Home Affordable Modification
Program; or
(B) reduced the monthly payment of loan by six percent
from the scheduled monthly payment and resulted in a monthly payment of
principal, interest, taxes, and insurance of less than 31 percent of the
borrower's household income;
(2) the mortgage servicer has provided a final
response regarding a loss mitigation request within the last 12 months and
reasonably believes that the current loss mitigation request was not made in
good faith;
(3) the borrower has failed to comply with a
Chapter 13 bankruptcy repayment plan or has any bankruptcy proceedings
dismissed for abuse of process within the last 12 months;
(4) the loss mitigation request is received by
the servicer after the time for appealing an order granting foreclosure of the
secured residential real estate has passed in accordance with Article 2A of
Chapter 45; or
(5) the servicing contract or the terms of the
mortgage loan, entered into prior to October 1, 2009, prohibits such a delay.
(b) Nothing in this Rule shall prevent a mortgage servicer,
in order to avoid dismissal or any other adverse order in a foreclosure
proceeding which was initiated prior to the loss mitigation request being
received, from filing or causing to be filed any pleading or notice which is
required under Article 2A of Chapter 45, the Rules of Civil Procedure, or the
Local Rules of Court to continue or delay further proceedings.
History Note: Authority G.S. 53-244.110(7); 53-244.118(a);
Eff. June 1, 2010.