section .0300 - PARENTERAL CONSCIOUS SEDATION
21 NCAC 16Q .0301 CREDENTIALS
AND PERMITS FOR MODERATE CONSCIOUS SEDATION, MODERATE PEDIATRIC CONSCIOUS
SEDATION AND MODERATE CONSCIOUS SEDATION LIMITED TO ORAL ROUTES OF
ADMINISTRATION AND NITROUS OXIDE
(a) Before a dentist licensed to practice in North Carolina
may administer or supervise a certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNA) to
administer moderate conscious sedation, moderate pediatric conscious sedation
or moderate conscious sedation limited to oral routes of administration and
nitrous oxide to dental patients on an outpatient basis, the dentist shall
obtain a permit from the Board by completing an application form provided by
the Board and paying a fee of one hundred dollars ($100.00). Such permit shall
be renewed annually and shall be displayed with the current renewal at all
times in a conspicuous place in the facility of the permit holder.
(b) For a dentist to employ a certified registered nurse
anesthetist to administer moderate conscious sedation, moderate conscious
sedation limited to oral routes and nitrous oxide or moderate pediatric
conscious sedation, the dentist must demonstrate through the permitting process
that he or she is capable of performing all duties and procedures to be delegated
to the CRNA. The dentist must not delegate said CRNA to perform procedures
outside of the scope of the technique and purpose of moderate conscious
sedation, moderate pediatric conscious sedation or moderate conscious sedation
limited to oral routes and nitrous oxide as defined in Rule .0101 of this
Subchapter.
(c) A dentist applying for a permit to administer moderate
conscious sedation or moderate pediatric conscious sedation must meet at least
one of the following criteria:
(1) Satisfactory completion of a minimum of 60
hours of didactic training, including PALS (Pediatric Advanced Life Support),
and instruction in intravenous conscious sedation and satisfactory management
of a minimum of 10 patients, under supervision, using intravenous sedation; or
(2) Satisfactory completion of a pre-doctoral
dental or postgraduate program which included intravenous conscious sedation
training equivalent to that defined in Subparagraph (c)(1) of this Rule; or
(3) Satisfactory completion of an internship or
residency which included intravenous conscious sedation training equivalent to
that defined in Subparagraph (c)(1) of this Rule.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, a dentist may also
qualify for a permit to administer moderate pediatric conscious sedation by documenting,
with patient names and dates of completion, at least 100 cases of moderate
pediatric sedation procedures successfully completed between July 3, 2006 and
July 3, 2009. A dentist who obtains a pediatric conscious sedation permit
pursuant to this Paragraph may not administer sedation intravenously and such
limitation shall be noted on the dentist's permit.
(e) A dentist may modify his or her moderate conscious
sedation permit to include the privilege of moderate pediatric conscious
sedation by completing a Board approved pediatric dental degree or pediatric
dental residency program or obtaining the equivalent hours of continuing
education program in pediatric dental anesthesia. If said qualifications are
satisfied, it shall be so designated on the dentist's moderate conscious
sedation permit and will be subject to the renewal requirements stated in Rule
.0501(d) of this Subchapter.
(f) To be eligible for a moderate conscious sedation
permit, moderate conscious sedation limited to oral routes and nitrous oxide
inhalation permit or moderate pediatric conscious sedation permit, a dentist
must operate within a facility which includes the capability of delivering
positive pressure oxygen, and is staffed with supervised auxiliary personnel
for each procedure performed. The dentist shall ensure that auxiliary
personnel document annual, successful completion of basic life support (BLS)
training and are capable of assisting with procedures, problems and emergencies
incident thereto.
(g) Prior to issuance of a moderate conscious sedation
permit, moderate conscious pediatric sedation permit or moderate conscious
sedation permit limited to oral routes and nitrous oxide inhalation permit, the
applicant shall undergo an evaluation which includes a facility inspection.
The Board shall direct an evaluator to perform this evaluation. The applicant
shall be notified in writing that an evaluation and facility inspection is
required and provided with the name of the evaluator who shall perform the
evaluation and facility inspection. The applicant shall be responsible for
successful completion of the evaluation and inspection of his or her facility
within three months of notification. An extension of no more than 90 days
shall be granted if the designated evaluator or applicant requests one.
(h) The evaluator shall assign a grade of pass or fail and
shall report his recommendation to the Board, setting out the basis for his
conclusion. The Board is not bound by the evaluator's recommendation and shall
make a final determination regarding whether the applicant has passed the
evaluation. The applicant shall be notified of the Board's decision in
writing.
(i) A dentist who holds a moderate conscious sedation,
moderate conscious sedation limited to oral routes and nitrous oxide inhalation
or moderate pediatric conscious sedation permit shall not intentionally
administer deep sedation although deep sedation may occur briefly and
unintentionally.
(j) A dentist may obtain a moderate conscious sedation
permit limited to oral routes of administration and nitrous oxide inhalation,
including the ability to add supplemental dosing to the techniques set out in
Rule .0101(23) of this Subchapter upon compliance with the following
requirements:
(1) successfully complete 24 hours of didactic
training and manage at least 10 adult case experiences, including at least
three live clinical dental experiences. The live clinical cases shall not be
handled by groups with more than five student participants. The remaining
cases may include simulations, video presentations or both, but must include
one experience in returning/rescuing a patient from deep to moderate sedation;
or
(2) document, with patient names and dates of
completion, at least 100 cases of oral moderate conscious sedation procedures
successfully completed within one year preceding June 3, 2008; and fulfill all
the requirements listed in Rule .0401 of this Subchapter for minimal conscious
sedation.
(k) A dentist who is qualified to administer general
anesthesia, moderate conscious sedation or moderate pediatric conscious
sedation and holds a general anesthesia, moderate conscious sedation permit or
a moderate pediatric conscious sedation permit may administer minimal conscious
sedation without obtaining a separate minimal conscious sedation permit.
(l) Any dentist who holds an active parenteral conscious
sedation permit as of October 1, 2007 shall be deemed to hold an active
moderate conscious sedation permit. Such permits shall be subject to the
renewal requirements set out in Rule .0501 of this Subchapter.
History Note: Authority G.S. 90-28; 90-30.1;
Eff. February 1, 1990;
Amended Eff. April 1, 2001; August 1, 2000; January 1,
1994;
Temporary Amendment Eff. December 11, 2002;
Amended Eff. July 1, 2010, July 3, 2008; August 1, 2004.