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The Open University Of Hong Kong Ordinance


Published: 1997-06-30

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Cap 1145 - THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG ORDINANCE 1

Chapter: 1145 THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG
ORDINANCE

Gazette Number Version Date


Long title 30/06/1997


To establish The Open University of Hong Kong as a body corporate for the provision of opportunities for higher
education by means of open learning, and to provide for related matters.

(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 2)


[20 June 1989] L.N. 178 of 1989

(Originally 22 of 1989)

(Enacted 1989)

Part: I PRELIMINARY 30/06/1997


(Enacted 1989)

Section: 1 Short title 30/06/1997


This Ordinance may be cited as The Open University of Hong Kong Ordinance.
(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 3)

(Enacted 1989)

Section: 2 Interpretation 30/06/1997


In this Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires-
"Chairman" (主席) and "Deputy Chairman" (副主席) mean respectively the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the

Council appointed under section 8(2);
"Chancellor" (校監) means the Chancellor of the University under section 6; (Added 50 of 1997 s. 4)
"committee" (委員會) means a committee of the Council established under section 9;
"Council" (校董會) means the Council of the University established under section 7; (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 4)
"Court" (諮議會) means the Court of the University established by section 6A; (Added 50 of 1997 s. 4)
"financial year" (財政年度) means the period from 1 April in any year to the following 31 March, both days

inclusive, or such other period as the Council may under section 14(3) fix to be the financial year of the
University; (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 4)

"open learning" (公開進修) means a system of higher education which uses a variety of instructional means and
which provides educational opportunities for suitable persons regardless of their previous academic attainments;

"President" (校長) and "Deputy President" (常務副校長) mean respectively the President and Deputy President of
the University appointed under section 11(1) and any person for the time being acting in that capacity; (Added
50 of 1997 s. 4)

"Pro-Chancellor"(副校監) means the Pro-Chancellor of the University appointed by the Chancellor under section 6;
(Added 50 of 1997 s. 4)

"Senate" (教務會) means the Senate of the University established by section 13; (Added 50 of 1997 s. 4)
"University" (大學) means The Open University of Hong Kong established by section 3(1); (Added 50 of 1997 s. 4)
"Vice President" (副校長) means a person appointed under section 4(g) as a Vice President. (Added 50 of 1997 s. 4)

(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 4)
(Enacted 1989)





Cap 1145 - THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG ORDINANCE 2

Part: II THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG 30/06/1997


(Replaced 50 of 1997 s. 5)

Section: 3 Establishment and object of the University 30/06/1997


(1) The institute known as The Open Learning Institute of Hong Kong immediately before the commencement
of section 6 of The Open Learning Institute of Hong Kong (Amendment) Ordinance 1997 (50 of 1997) shall, on and
after that commencement, be established and known as The Open University of Hong Kong.

(2) The object of the University is to provide opportunities for higher education by means of open learning and
in support thereof to advance learning, knowledge and research, and thus to enhance economic and social
development.

(3) Notwithstanding the repeal of section 3(1) of The Open Learning Institute of Hong Kong Ordinance, the
body corporate established under this section immediately before the commencement referred to in subsection (1)
continues in existence on and after that commencement as the University and, accordingly, the rights, obligations or
liabilities of that body corporate shall not be affected in any way by the change of name effected by that subsection.

(Replaced 50 of 1997 s. 6)


Section: 4 Powers of the University 30/06/1997


The University may, in furtherance of its object- (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 7)
(a) plan degree and other academic award programmes, either on its own or in conjunction with other

institutions of higher education;
(b) either on its own or in conjunction with any other person, produce, develop, acquire and provide

courses of study using a variety of instructional means;
(c) admit to courses of study suitable persons, regardless of their previous academic attainments;
(d) confer and revoke degrees and other academic awards including honorary degrees and honorary

awards;
(e) provide, whether for profit or otherwise, advisory, consultancy, research and other related services;
(f) take on lease, purchase or otherwise acquire, and hold, manage and enjoy property of any description,

and sell, let or otherwise dispose of the same;
(g) appoint such persons to be employees, advisers, consultants or Vice Presidents of the University as it

thinks fit, either on a full or part time basis, and decide the terms of remuneration and conditions of
service of such persons; (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 7)

(h) provide for its students and employees appropriate amenities;
(i) invest its funds in such manner and to such extent as it thinks fit;
(j) borrow money in such manner and on such security or terms as may be expedient;
(k) apply for and receive any grant in aid on such terms as may be expedient;
(l) solicit and receive gifts, whether on trust or otherwise, and act as trustee of moneys or other property

vested in it on trust;
(m) fix fees and charges for courses of study, facilities and other services provided by it and specify

conditions for the use of such facilities and services;
(n) reduce, waive or refund such fees or charges either generally or in any particular case or class of cases;
(o) pay the reasonable travelling and accommodation expenses of any member of the Council, of the

Senate or of any committee incurred in connection with his duties as such member; (Amended 50 of
1997 s. 7)

(p) agree with other institutions and persons suitable terms for the provision of equipment, facilities or
academic materials used in courses of study provided by the University; (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 7)

(q) enter into partnership or any other form of joint venture with any person;
(r) acquire, hold and dispose of interests in other bodies corporate and form or take part in forming bodies

corporate;
(s) print, sell, reproduce or publish or arrange for the printing, sale, reproduction or publication of any

manuscript, book, play, music, poster, advertisement or other material, including video and audio
material and computer software;



Cap 1145 - THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG ORDINANCE 3

(t) do such other things as are provided for by this Ordinance or as are necessary for, or incidental or
conducive to, the furtherance of the object of the University; (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 7)

(u) enter into any contract; (Added 50 of 1997 s. 7)
(v) erect, provide, equip, maintain, keep in repair and regulate the buildings, premises, furniture and

equipment and all other means necessary for carrying on the work of the University. (Added 50 of
1997 s. 7)

(Enacted 1989)

Section: 5 Common seal of University 30/06/1997


The common seal of the University shall be affixed pursuant to a resolution of the Council and the affixing of
the seal shall be authenticated by the signature of any 2 members of the Council authorized by the Council either
generally or specifically to act for that purpose.

(Replaced 50 of 1997 s. 8)

Part: III THE CHANCELLOR, THE COURT AND THE

COUNCIL
30/06/1997



(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 9)
(Enacted 1989)


Section: 6 The Chancellor and Pro-Chancellor 53 of 2000 01/07/1997


Remarks:
Adaptation amendments retroactively made - see 53 of 2000 s. 3


(1) There shall be a Chancellor of the University who shall be the head of the University.
(2) The Chief Executive or a person designated by him shall be the Chancellor of the University. (Amended 53

of 2000 s. 3)
(3) The Chancellor of the University may confer degrees and other academic awards in the name of the

University and in his absence, the Chairman or any other member of the Council nominated by resolution of the
Council may confer such degrees and awards in the name of the University.

(4) The Chancellor may, on the recommendation of the Council, appoint a person to be the Pro-Chancellor of
the University for such term as the Chancellor may specify.

(5) The Pro-Chancellor may, on the authority of the Chancellor, exercise any of the powers or perform any of
the duties of the Chancellor under this Ordinance.

(6) The Pro-Chancellor may resign by giving notice in writing to the Chancellor.
(7) In the absence of the Pro-Chancellor, the Chancellor may appoint a person to act as the Pro-Chancellor and

the person so appointed may exercise all or any of the powers, and perform all or any of the duties of the Pro-
Chancellor as the Chancellor may determine in the appointment.

(Replaced 50 of 1997 s. 10)

Section: 6A The Court 30/06/1997


(1) There shall be a Court of the University which shall be the supreme advisory body of the University.
(2) The Court shall consist of the Chancellor as the chairman and such other persons as the statutes made under

section 18 may specify.
(3) The Court has the following functions-

(a) to receive an annual report from the President;
(b) to consider reports made to it by the Council;
(c) to discuss any motion on general University policy and advise thereon;
(d) to raise funds, including donations, subscriptions and bequests, at the request of the University to

further the University's object;
(e) to advise on the promotion of the interests of the University in Hong Kong and elsewhere.

(Added 50 of 1997 s. 10)



Cap 1145 - THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG ORDINANCE 4


Section: 7 The Council and its functions 30/06/1997


There shall be a Council of the University which, subject to this Ordinance-
(a) shall be the supreme governing body of the University;
(b) shall have general control over the administration of the University and the conduct of its affairs; and
(c) on behalf of the University, may exercise any of the powers conferred and shall perform all of the

duties imposed by law on the University.
(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 11)

(Enacted 1989)

Section: 8 Membership of the Council 23 of 2002 19/07/2002


(1) The Council shall consist of-
(a) the President;
(b) the Deputy President, if any;
(c) not more than 3 Vice Presidents, if any, nominated by the President and appointed by the Council;
(d) at least 1 but not more than 2 public officers appointed by the Chief Executive;
(e) at least 3 but not more than 4 persons appointed by the Council, who shall be neither public officers

nor employees of the University and who shall be persons considered by the Council to have had
relevant experience in higher education in Hong Kong;

(f) at least 13 but not more than 16 other persons appointed by the Chief Executive, who shall be neither
public officers nor employees of the University, and of whom-
(i) at least 9 shall be persons considered by the Chief Executive to have had relevant experience in

commerce or industry in Hong Kong;
(ii) at least 2 but not more than 3 shall be persons considered by the Chief Executive to have had

relevant experience in higher education either in Hong Kong or elsewhere; and
(iii) at least 2 shall be persons considered by the Chief Executive to have had relevant experience in

Hong Kong other than in commerce, industry or higher education;
(g) 2 members of the Senate nominated by the Senate and appointed by the Council;
(h) 1 member of the full-time staff elected by and from eligible full-time staff, as defined in the statutes

made under section 18, and appointed by the Council;
(i) 1 member of the part-time tutorial staff elected by and from eligible part-time tutorial staff, as defined

in the statutes made under section 18, and appointed by the Council; and
(j) the President of the Students' Union. (Replaced 50 of 1997 s. 12)

(2) The Chief Executive shall appoint, from among those members appointed under subsection (1)(f)(i) or (iii)-
(a) the Chairman of the Council;
(b) the Deputy Chairman of the Council; and
(c) the Treasurer of the Council.

(3) A member of the Council appointed under subsection (1)(d) shall hold office at the
discretion of the Chief Executive.
(4) A member of the Council appointed under subsection (1)(f)-

(a) shall be appointed for 3 years or such lesser period as the Chief Executive may specify in any
particular case;

(b) may resign by giving notice in writing to the Chief Executive;
(c) may be reappointed (except that a member may not be reappointed as the Chairman for more than 2

consecutive terms).
(4A) A member of the Council appointed by the Council under subsection (1)(e)- (Amended 23 of 2002 s. 82)

(a) shall be appointed for 3 years or such lesser period as the Council may specify in any particular case;
(b) may resign by giving notice in writing to the Chairman of the Council;
(c) may be reappointed. (Added 50 of 1997 s. 12)

(4AA) A member of the Council appointed by the Council under subsection (1)(g), (h) or (i)-
(a) shall be appointed for 3 years or such lesser period as the Council may specify in any particular case

but shall cease to be a member of the Council when he ceases to be a member of the body that
nominated or elected him;



Cap 1145 - THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG ORDINANCE 5

(b) may resign by giving notice in writing to the Chairman of the Council;
(c) may be reappointed. (Added 23 of 2002 s. 82)

(5) (Repealed 50 of 1997 s. 12)
(6) Unless this Ordinance otherwise provides, sections 42, 49 and 50 of the Interpretation and General Clauses

Ordinance (Cap 1) shall apply to appointments made under this section.
(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 12; 53 of 2000 s. 3)

(Enacted 1989)

Section: 9 Committees of the Council 30/06/1997


(1) The Council may, in furtherance of its object, establish, and appoint the members of, such committees as it
thinks fit and any such committee may consist partly of persons who are not members of the Council.

(2) The chairman of every committee shall be appointed by the Council from among the members of the
Council.

(3) The Council may in writing, with such restrictions or conditions as it thinks fit, delegate to a committee any
of its functions, including the appointment of an acting President or acting Deputy President under section 11, except-

(a) its functions under section 7(a) and (b);
(b) the appointment or dismissal of the President or Deputy President;
(c) decisions on terms of remuneration and conditions of service for employees of the University;
(d) the duty to cause financial statements to be prepared as required by section 14(2);
(e) approval of the report required to be submitted to the Chancellor under section 16(1);
(f) the making of statutes under section 18;
(g) the power to establish committees under this section or to appoint members to such committees;
(h) any function delegated to the President under section 12.

(4) Unless statutes made under section 18 otherwise provide, sections 48 to 52 of the Interpretation and General
Clauses Ordinance (Cap 1) shall apply to every committee and to the appointment of members to any committee.

(5) Subject to this section and to any statutes made under section 18, a committee established under this section
may regulate its own procedure.

(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 13)
(Enacted 1989)


Section: 10 Meetings and procedures of the Council 30/06/1997


(1) The Schedule shall have effect with respect to the meetings and procedures of the Council.
(2) Subject to this Ordinance, the Council may regulate, its own procedure.

(Enacted 1989)

Part: IV PRESIDENT AND DEPUTY PRESIDENT 30/06/1997


(Replaced 50 of 1997 s. 18)

Section: 11 Appointment of President and Deputy President 30/06/1997


(1) The Council shall appoint a President of the University, and may appoint a Deputy President of the
University, on such terms of remuneration and conditions of service as it may decide.

(2) The President shall, subject to any statutes made under section 18 and to any directions of the Council, be
responsible for the management and administration of the University and for the discipline of students and employees
thereof.

(3) The Deputy President, if any, appointed under subsection (1) shall perform such duties as the President may
specify and shall during the incapacity or absence from Hong Kong of the President, or if the office of President is
temporarily vacant, perform the functions of the President.

(4) During any period when the Deputy President is performing the functions of the President, or during the
incapacity or absence from Hong Kong of the Deputy President, the Council may appoint any person to act as Deputy
President.



Cap 1145 - THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG ORDINANCE 6

(5) If no Deputy President is appointed under subsection (1) then, during the incapacity or absence from Hong
Kong of the President, or if the office of President is temporarily vacant, the Council may appoint any person to act as
President.

(6) The appointment or dismissal of the President or Deputy President shall be effected by a resolution passed
by not less than two-thirds of the members of the Council who are competent to vote on the matter.

(7) A member of the Council appointed under section 8(1)(g), (h), (i) or (j) shall not participate in any
deliberation or vote on the appointment or dismissal of the President or Deputy President.

(8) The President or Deputy President may be dismissed from office only on the ground of misconduct,
incompetence, inefficiency or for other good cause.

(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 15)
(Enacted 1989)


Section: 12 Power of the Council to delegate to the President 30/06/1997


The Council may in writing, with such restrictions or conditions as it thinks fit, delegate to the President any of
its functions which under section 9(3) it may delegate to a committee, except the appointment of an acting President or
acting Deputy President.

(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 16)
(Enacted 1989)


Section: 12A Power of the President to delegate 30/06/1997


(1) Subject to subsection (2), the President may in writing, with such restrictions or conditions as he thinks fit,
delegate to such person or committee of persons as he thinks fit his powers and duties, including any function of the
Council delegated to him under section 12.

(2) The power conferred by this section on the President to delegate any power or duty of the Council delegated
to him under section 12, and the exercise or performance by any person or committee of persons of any such power or
duty shall be subject to any restriction or condition imposed in respect thereof by the Council under that section.

(Added 50 of 1997 s. 17)

Part: V SENATE AND SCHOOLS 30/06/1997


(Replaced 50 of 1997 s. 18)

Section: 13 The Senate of the University 30/06/1997


(1) There is established a Senate, which is the supreme academic body of the University to-
(a) plan, develop and maintain the academic programmes of the University;
(b) direct and regulate the teaching and research of the University;
(c) regulate the admission of persons to courses of study provided by the University and their continuance

thereon;
(d) regulate the conduct of assessments and examinations leading to degrees and other academic awards of

the University;
(e) regulate the requirements for the award of degrees and other academic awards of the University other

than honorary degrees and other honorary awards. (Replaced 50 of 1997 s. 19)
(2) The members of the Senate shall be appointed in accordance with statutes made under section 18.

(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 19)
(3) Unless statutes made under section 18 otherwise provide, sections 48 to 52 of the Interpretation and General

Clauses Ordinance (Cap 1) shall apply to the Senate. (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 19)
(4) Subject to this section and to any statutes made under section 18, the Senate may regulate its own

procedure. (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 19)
(5) (Repealed 50 of 1997 s. 19)

(Enacted 1989)




Cap 1145 - THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG ORDINANCE 7

Section: 13A Schools, etc. 30/06/1997


(1) The Council on the recommendation of the Senate may establish schools and other equivalent bodies.
(2) A school shall be administered by a board of the school.
(3) The Council may make statutes under section 18 to determine the membership of the board of each school.

(Added 50 of 1997 s. 20)

Part: VI ACCOUNTS AND REPORTS 30/06/1997


(Enacted 1989)

Section: 14 Accounts 30/06/1997


(1) The Council shall keep proper accounts and records of the financial transactions of the University.
(2) As soon as is practicable after the end of each financial year, the Council shall cause to be prepared

statements of the income and expenditure of the University during that financial year and of the assets and liabilities of
the University on the last day of that financial year.

(3) The Council may from time to time fix a period of 12 months to be the financial year of the University.
(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 21)

(Enacted 1989)

Section: 15 Auditors 30/06/1997


(1) The Council shall appoint auditors, who shall be entitled at any time to have access to all books of account,
vouchers and other financial records of the University and to require such explanations thereof and such other
information as they think fit. (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 22)

(2) The auditors shall, as soon as is practicable, audit the statements prepared under section 14(2) and shall
report thereon to the Council in sufficient time for the Council to take the action required by section 16.

(Enacted 1989)

Section: 16 Statements and reports 30/06/1997


(1) The Council shall, not later than 6 months after the end of each financial year or by such later date as the
Chancellor may determine, submit to the Chancellor a report on the activities of the University and copies of the
statements prepared under section 14(2) and of the report made under section 15(2). (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 23)

(2) (Repealed 50 of 1997 s. 23)
(Enacted 1989)


Part: VII GENERAL 30/06/1997


(Enacted 1989)

Section: 17 Unauthorized use of title of the University 30/06/1997


(1) No person shall incorporate or form, or be a director, officer, member or organizer of, or work in
connection with, any body of persons which-

(a) falsely purports or holds itself out to be-
(i) the University or any branch or part thereof; or
(ii) in any way connected or associated with the University; or

(b) uses the title "The Open University of Hong Kong" or a title in any language which so closely
resembles that title as to be capable of deceiving or misleading any person into believing that the body
of persons is-
(i) the University or any branch or part thereof; or
(ii) in any way connected or associated with the University. (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 24)



Cap 1145 - THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG ORDINANCE 8

(2) Any person who contravenes subsection (1) commits an offence and is liable on conviction to a fine of
$50000.

(Enacted 1989)

Section: 18 Power of the Council to make statutes 30/06/1997


The Council may make statutes for the administration of the University and for matters that this Ordinance
provides for inclusion in a statute.

(Replaced 50 of 1997 s. 25)

Section: 19 Admissibility of documents 30/06/1997


(1) Any document purporting to be duly executed under the seal of the University or to be signed by the
Chairman or President or some other person authorized by the Council to act in that behalf, shall be admitted in
evidence and shall, unless the contrary is proved, be deemed to have been duly executed or signed.

(2) A certificate signed by the Chairman or the President that an instrument of the Council purporting to be
made or issued by or on behalf of the University was so made or issued shall be conclusive evidence of that fact.

(Amended 50 of 1997 s. 26)
(Enacted 1989)


Schedule: SCHEDULE 30/06/1997


[section 10]


PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO MEETINGS AND PROCEDURES OF THE COUNCIL


1. Meetings of the Council shall be held at such times and places as may be appointed by the person for the
time being acting as Chairman, who shall preside at all such meetings.


2. The Deputy Chairman shall act as Chairman if the Chairman is absent from Hong Kong or is, for any other

reason, unable to act as Chairman, or if the office is vacant.

3. If for any period both the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman are absent from Hong Kong or are, for any

other reason, unable to act as Chairman, or if the offices of Chairman and Deputy Chairman are vacant, the members
of the Council may appoint one of their number appointed under section 8(1)(f)(i) or (iii) to act as Chairman for that
period. (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 27)


4. At any meeting of the Council one-half of the members for the time being shall constitute a quorum.

5. A meeting of the Council may be adjourned by the person presiding or, if the meeting so resolves, by a

decision of the meeting.

6. At meetings of the Council on any matter on which a decision is taken by vote-

(a) an affirmative vote of a majority of those members present and not disqualified from voting on the
matter shall be required for the passing of a resolution;

(b) the person presiding shall have a casting as well as a deliberative vote.


7. If the Council so decides in respect of a particular meeting, any member of the Council who is an employee,
adviser, consultant or student of the University may be excluded from the whole or part of that meeting. The President
of the Students' Union is construed as a student for the purposes of this paragraph. (Amended 50 of 1997 s. 27)


8. If a member present at a meeting of the Council has any pecuniary or other personal interest in any matter

to be considered at that meeting he shall-
(a) as soon as possible after the commencement of the meeting disclose the existence and nature of the

interest;



Cap 1145 - THE OPEN UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG ORDINANCE 9

(b) if so required by the person presiding, withdraw from the meeting while the matter is being considered;
and

(c) not vote on that matter.


9. The Council may transact any of its business by circulation of papers, and for that purpose a resolution in
writing which is approved in writing by a majority of the members for the time being shall be as valid and effectual as
if it had been passed at a meeting of the Council.


10. The powers of the Council shall not be affected by-

(a) any vacancy in its membership;
(b) any defect in the appointment or qualification of a person purporting to be a member; or
(c) any minor irregularity in the convening of any meeting of the Council.


11. The exercise of any power by the Council may be signified by the person presiding at the meeting or other

deliberation at which such power was exercised, or by any person from time to time authorized by the Council to
signify the exercise of such power


12. (Repealed 50 of 1997 s. 27)

(Enacted 1989)