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Crop Insurance Plan for Corn

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This consolidation is unofficial and is for reference only.  For the official version of the regulations, consult the original documents on file with the Registry of Regulations, or refer to the Royal Gazette Part II.
Regulations are amended frequently.  Please check the list of Regulations by Act to see if there are any recent amendments to these regulations filed with the Registry that are not yet included in this consolidation.
Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this electronic version, the Registry of Regulations assumes no responsibility for any discrepancies that may have resulted from reformatting.
This electronic version is copyright © 2011, Province of Nova Scotia, all rights reserved.  It is for your personal use and may not be copied for the purposes of resale in this or any other form.


Crop Insurance Plan for Corn

made under Section 6 of the

Crop and Livestock Insurance Act

R.S.N.S. 1989, c. 113

O.I.C. 2002-487 (November 1, 2002), N.S. Reg. 134/2002

as amended up to O.I.C. 2012-6 (January 10, 2012), N.S. Reg. 9/2012


Citation

1     These regulations may be cited as the Crop Insurance Plan for Corn.


Purpose

2     The purpose of this plan is to provide for insurance against a reduction in yield of corn resulting from one or more of the perils designated in Section 4.


Interpretation

3     (1)    In this plan,

 

“Act” means the Crop and Livestock Insurance Act;

Definition added: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.

 

“average insurable yield” means the average insurable yield of an insurable corn crop determined in accordance with subsection 10(3);

Definition replaced: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.

 

“corn” means hybrid corn varieties, planted for the purpose of harvesting as grain corn, corn silage or H.M.E.C., accepted by the Commission for insurance coverage;

 

“corn silage” means silage produced from whole corn plants;

 

“designated perils” means the perils designated in Section 4 for the purpose of this plan;

 

“final seeding report” means a signed declaration of all planted area of corn submitted to the Commission by an insured person pursuant to Section 15;

 

“grain corn” means shelled corn at 15.5% moisture;

 

“H.M.E.C.” means corn harvested as High Moisture Ear Corn and yield shall be determined on the basis of grain corn at 15.5% moisture;

 

“terms and conditions of the Contract of Insurance” means the terms and conditions set out in the Contract of Insurance in Form 1 to the General Field Crop Insurance Plans Regulations made under the Act;

Definition added: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.

 

“total guaranteed production” means the total guaranteed production determined pursuant to Section 10;

 

“Zone 1” means the area of the Province that consists of the Municipality of the District of West Hants, Kings County and Annapolis County;

Definition added: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.

 

“Zone 2” means all areas of the Province outside Zone 1.

Definition added: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.

Subsection 3(1) amended: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.

 

       (2)    For the purpose of this plan, yields may be converted from tonnes of corn silage or H.M.E.C. to a grain corn equivalent using conversion factors approved by the Commission.


Designation of perils

4     The following are designated as perils for corn:

 

                (a)    drought;

                (b)    wind;

                (c)    excessive moisture;

                (d)    frost;

                (e)    hail;

                (f)    insects;

                (g)    plant disease; and

                (h)    wildlife.


Designation of crop year

5     The crop year for corn is the period from May 1 in any year to November 15 of the same year.


Section 6 repealed: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.


Section 7 repealed: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.


Deadline for notice of cancellation of insurance

8     For the purpose of clause 4(1)(a) of the terms and conditions of the Contract of Insurance, a notice of cancellation of insurance under this plan must be given no later than March 15 of the crop year for which the cancellation is to be effective.

Section 8 and heading replaced: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.


Coverage

9     (1)    All the area of corn owned or operated by an insured person and to be harvested shall be offered for insurance coverage.

 

       (2)    The Commission may insure all or part of the area of corn offered for insurance coverage.

Subsection 9(2) replaced: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.

 

       (3)    Upon application in writing by an insured person, the Commission may insure a corn crop on the basis of variety, area, agronomic practice or specified perils.

Subsection 9(3) added: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.


Total guaranteed production

10   (1)    An insured person shall select a coverage level of 70%, 80%, 85% or 90% of the average insurable yield of an insurable corn crop for the purpose of determining the guaranteed production for that crop in a crop year.

 

       (2)    The total guaranteed production for an insured corn crop shall be determined by multiplying the selected coverage level by the average insurable yield for the total area of that insured corn crop.

 

       (3)    The average insurable yield of an insurable corn crop is the potential production of that crop as determined by the Commission from the insured person’s yield records, subject to a methodology developed by an actuary and approved by the Commission.

Section 10 replaced: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.


Established prices

11   (1)    For each crop year, the Commission shall establish price options for each insurable corn crop, and shall announce these options to insured persons before the beginning of the crop year.

 

       (2)    An insured person shall select one of the price options as the established price to be used for calculating premium and indemnity in their contract of insurance.

Section 11 replaced: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.


Maximum indemnity

12   The maximum indemnity for which the Commission is liable under a contract of insurance shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the total guaranteed production by the established price selected pursuant to subsection 11(2).


Premium

13   (1)    The base premium rate shall be based on a methodology set by an actuary and approved by the Commission.

Subsection 13(1) replaced: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.

 

       (2)    The base premium rate shall be adjusted by giving a discount when indemnity is less than total premiums paid or adding a surcharge when indemnity exceeds total premiums, and adjustments shall be calculated using the following formula:

 

(LR-1) x (n÷(20+n))

 

where “LR” equals total indemnity divided by total premiums and “n” equals the number of years insured in the plan.

 

       (3)    Despite subsection (2), the maximum discount shall be 50% and the maximum surcharge shall be 100%.

 

       (4)    Despite subsections (1), (2) and (3), the minimum annual premium payable by an insured person in each crop year is $50.

Subsection 13(4) amended: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.

 

       (5)    The premium determined pursuant to subsections (1) to (3) includes premium payments made by the Government of Canada under the Farm Income Protection Act (Canada) and the Province under the Act.

 

14   (1)    An insured person shall pay the premium less any premium deposit to the Commission not later than August 1 for the current crop year.

 

       (2)    Interest of 1.5% per month or a minimum of $5 per month will be charged by the Commission on an overdue account.


Final seeding report

15   (1)    No later than 10 days after the final planting date, an insured person shall file a final seeding report with the Commission on a seeding report form provided by the Commission for this purpose.

Subsection 15(1) replaced: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.

 

       (2)    The final seeding report filed with the Commission shall not be amended by an insured person without the consent in writing of the Commission.

 

       (3)    The Commission may revise the final seeding report in any or all respects and adjust the premium accordingly, and in this case shall notify an insured person in writing respecting the revision and adjustment.

 

       (4)    An insured person shall be deemed to have agreed with the revision and adjustment by the Commission under subsection (3) unless, within 10 days from mailing or delivery of the notification by the Commission, the insured person notifies the Commission in writing that the insured person rejects the revision and adjustment.

 

       (5)    When the Commission has received notice from an insured person under subsection (4), it may notify the insured person in writing that the contract of insurance does not apply for the crop year in which the final seeding report was filed and, when notification is given, shall refund any premium deposit paid in respect of that crop year.

 

       (6)    A final seeding report revised under subsection (3) shall, failing notice under subsection (4), constitute the final seeding report for the crop year.

 

       (7)    Where an insured person fails to file a final seeding report in any crop year, the Commission may

 

                (a)    prepare the final seeding report; or

 

                (b)    deem the insured area to be nil.

 

       (8)    Where the Commission prepares a final seeding report under subsection (7),

 

                (a)    the Commission shall mail or deliver a copy of the report to the insured person; and

 

                (b)    the insured person shall pay the premium for the crop year in respect of which the report was prepared.


Incorrect area in final seeding report

16   (1)    The Commission may measure the insured area by any method that it considers appropriate.

 

       (2)    Despite Section 10, where the actual measured area of corn in a crop year is less than the insured area, the total guaranteed production and the amount of insurance shall be reduced accordingly and no refund of premium shall be made.

 

       (3)    Despite Section 10, where the actual area of corn in a crop year exceeds the insured area, the measured area yield will be pro-rated to the insured area in calculating indemnity payable.


Final planting date

17   (1)    The final date for planting corn shall be June 15 in Zone 1 and June 8 in Zone 2.

 

       (2)    Despite subsection (1), the Commission may insure any area of corn planted up to 7 days after the final planting date, but shall reduce the coverage on that area by 5% for each day after the final planting date that the area remains unplanted.

Section 17 replaced: O.I.C. 2006-345, N.S. Reg. 127/2006.


Section 18 repealed: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.


Carry-over of stored corn

19   If, prior to harvest, an insured person believes that they will have a claim on an insured crop, and if the insured person has any carry-over of corn in storage, the insured person must report the carry-over in writing before the beginning of harvest, or the Commission may regard the carry-over as new production.


Harvesting

20   (1)    All corn planted by an insured person in a crop year shall be harvested unless the Commission consents in writing to a written request by the insured person to

 

                (a)    use any part of the planted area for any other purpose; or

 

                (b)    abandon or destroy any part of the insured crop.

 

       (2)    Any insured area used for a purpose other than the purpose that was reported by an insured person in the final seeding report without consent pursuant to subsection (1) shall be adjusted at a level not to exceed the guaranteed production in effect.

 

       (3)    Each harvested corn crop is to be placed in a separate storage.

 

       (4)    Unless prior permission is granted and measurements recorded, failure to keep each harvested corn crop in a separate storage may jeopardize any indemnity otherwise payable.

 

       (5)    Any area of corn silage harvested prior to September 5 shall be deemed to have a yield no less than the guaranteed production per acre.


Section 21 repealed: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.


Final date for harvest

22   The final date for harvest shall be November 15 or any other date as may be determined by the Commission, and the Commission may establish a potential yield for any insured area not harvested by this date.


Harvest yield report

23   No later than 30 days after the completion of harvest, an insured person must file a harvest yield report with the Commission on a harvest yield report form provided by the Commission for this purpose.

Section 23 replaced: O.I.C. 2009-39, N.S. Reg. 20/2009.


Evaluation of loss

24   For the purpose of determining the reduction in yield of an insured crop in a crop year and any indemnity payable, the value of each crop shall progress through Stages 1 to 3, as prescribed in Sections 25, 26, 27 and 28, and the final adjustment of loss pursuant to Section 29.


Stage 1

25   (1)    Stage 1 comprises the period from the date on which seeding of corn is completed to a date 30 days later.

 

       (2)    Where loss or damage from one or more designated perils occurs to an insured crop during Stage 1, the Commission, upon application in writing by the insured person, may consent in writing to a request to abandon or destroy the insured crop on the damaged area.

 

       (3)    Where the Commission approves the abandonment of an insured crop on a damaged area pursuant to subsection (2), and the area is removed from production, the insurance for the year shall be deemed to be cancelled on the portion of the insured crop that is on the damaged area and an adjustment of the total guaranteed production for the area shall be made, less any potential production applied to the area multiplied by 60% of the established price.

 

       (4)    Whether or not an insured person has made an application pursuant to subsection (2), where loss or damage occurs during Stage 1, the Commission may notify the insured person in writing that it intends to terminate insurance coverage on the portion of the insured crop that is on the damaged area and calculate the amount of loss pursuant to subsection (3) for the damaged area.


Reseeding

26   (1)    Where loss or damage from one or more designated perils occurs to 2 hectares or more of an insured crop during Stage 1, the Commission may consent in writing to a written request to overseed or reseed the damaged area prior to the final planting date, and when consent is given, shall compensate the insured person pursuant to subsection (2) or (3).

 

       (2)    If the Commission consents to the overseeding or reseeding of a damaged area pursuant to subsection (1) and

 

                (a)    the damaged area is not removed and is overseeded, the Commission shall pay to the insured person $75 per hectare for that damaged area; or

 

                (b)    the damaged area is removed and reseeded, the Commission shall pay the insured person an amount equal to 25% of the established price multiplied by the guaranteed production for that damaged area.

 

       (3)    When a damaged area is overseeded or reseeded in accordance with this Section to an insured corn crop, the contract of insurance shall continue to apply to the overseeded or reseeded area.


Stage 2

27   (1)    Stage 2 comprises the period from the end of Stage 1 to the final harvest date in the crop year, in respect of any portion of the insured crop that is not harvested.

 

       (2)    Where loss or damage from one or more designated perils occurs to an insured crop during Stage 2, the Commission, upon application in writing by an insured person, may consent in writing to the use of the damaged area for another purpose and the Commission shall determine the size of the damaged area and the potential production.

 

       (3)    When

 

                (a)    consent is given to use a damaged area for another purpose pursuant to subsection (2), and the damaged area is used for that purpose; or

 

                (b)    the harvesting of any portion of the insured crop is not completed on the final harvest date determined pursuant to Section 22 and the harvesting was prevented by a designated peril,

 

then the amount of loss that is taken into account in the final adjustment of loss shall be calculated by multiplying the difference between the guaranteed production for the damaged or unharvested area and the potential production determined under subsection (2) for the damaged area by 80% of the established price.

 

       (4)    When a damaged area is not used for another purpose or the crop is not abandoned or destroyed despite the Commission’s consent, the amount of loss calculated under subsection (3) shall not be taken into account in the final adjustment of loss.


Stage 3

28   (1)    Stage 3 applies to the insured area with respect to which harvesting has been completed.

 

       (2)    When the actual production of the harvested area is less than the guaranteed production for the area, the amount of loss

 

                (a)    shall be taken into account in the final adjustment of loss for the total insured area; and

 

                (b)    shall be calculated by multiplying the difference between the guaranteed production and the actual production by the established price.


Final adjustment of loss

29   (1)    The indemnity payable respecting the total insured area in the final adjustment of loss shall be the sum of the amounts of loss calculated for each of Stage 1, Stage 2 and Stage 3.

 

       (2)    When the actual production exceeds the guaranteed production of the area, the indemnity payable pursuant to subsection (1) shall be reduced by the amount obtained by multiplying the excess by the established price.

 

       (3)    If an insured crop cannot be harvested as intended, the Commission shall determine the size of the affected area and may consider a potential salvage value.


Section 30 repealed: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.

 

Section 31 repealed: O.I.C. 2012-6, N.S. Reg. 9/2012.




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